CN2761936Y - Electrical controlled one-way valve - Google Patents

Electrical controlled one-way valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2761936Y
CN2761936Y CN 200520100233 CN200520100233U CN2761936Y CN 2761936 Y CN2761936 Y CN 2761936Y CN 200520100233 CN200520100233 CN 200520100233 CN 200520100233 U CN200520100233 U CN 200520100233U CN 2761936 Y CN2761936 Y CN 2761936Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
spool
valve body
hole
way valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520100233
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢英俊
金波
顾临怡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CN 200520100233 priority Critical patent/CN2761936Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2761936Y publication Critical patent/CN2761936Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrically controlled one-way valve, which is composed of an electromagnet and a one-way valve, wherein the one-way valve comprises a valve body, a valve core and a clip-spring. One side of the valve body is provided with an A port of an oil port, an axial through hole is axially arranged at the valve body and the middle part is provided with a throttling hole. One side of the throttling hole is provided with the A port of the oil port, and the valve core and the clip-spring are orderly arranged from the inside to the outside in the axial through hole of the valve body arranged at the other side of the throttling hole. A hole end is a B port of the oil port, and the valve core is in a step shape. The end conical surface of the small end of the valve core is matched with the throttling hole, and the lateral face of the small end of the valve core is provided with an oil hole which is communicated with the inner hole of the valve core and the axial through hole of the valve body. An electromagnet push rod of the electromagnet is arranged in the axial through hole of the valve body arranged at one side of the throttling hole, and the electromagnet push rod can be in contact with the end surface of the small end of the valve core. The ordinary one-way valve function including pressure maintaining can be realized by the utility model, and reverse motion can also be realized under the control of an electrical signal.

Description

Electric control one-way valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to the position control valve of technical field of fluid transmission, specifically relates to a kind of electric control one-way valve.
Background technique
Position control valve at the fluid transmission field has each kinds such as one-way valve, Pilot operated check valve, solenoid directional control valve, electro-hydraulic reversing valve.One-way valve is called safety check or check valve again, and two hydraulic fluid ports are arranged on the structure, and its effect is that fluid can only be passed through along a direction, and can not reverse flow.One-way valve is done pressure retaining valve usefulness usually, or is positioned in delivery side of pump, can prevent to damage pump when pressure from raising suddenly, also can make back pressure valve and use.Pilot operated check valve is to increase the hydraulic control part on common one-way valve, and three hydraulic fluid ports are arranged on the structure, and the hydraulic fluid port of increase is called control port, connects pilot pressure.Pilot operated check valve both can be used as common one-way valve usefulness, can realize reverse flow under the pilot pressure effect again.The application of Pilot operated check valve is more, as utilizes the locking loop of Pilot operated check valve, the loop, whereabouts that prevents to conduct oneself with dignity, liquid-filling valve loop, bypass fuel outlet valve loop, accumulator oil supply loop etc.Solenoid directional control valve is made up of electromagnet, spring and changement with slide valve function, under the control of electrical signal, electromagnet energising adhesive or outage discharge, thereby directly controlling spool moves, realize communication, cut-out and the direction transformation of liquid stream or air-flow, realize commutation, sequentially-operating and the off-load etc. of transmission fluid.Because the thrust of electromagnet is limited, so solenoid directional control valve is applied in the little occasion of flow usually.In big flow occasion, adopt pressure fluid control spool to move, such selector valve is called electro-hydraulic reversing valve, and its pilot stage is exactly a solenoid directional control valve.
In some application, both needed pressurize, require again under the control of electrical signal, to realize reverse flow.Such as in the use of deep-sea pressurize sampler, transfer, sample, three processes such as lifting, wherein have only lifting process to need pressurize, two other is crossed range request and realize reverse flow under the control of electrical signal.Existing implementation has two kinds: a kind of is that electrical signal conversion becomes pressure signal, uses Pilot operated check valve then; Another kind is one-way valve and solenoid directional control valve combination, by switching the mode of oil circuit, electrical signal control commutation, one-way valve realization pressurize.It is complex structure that this dual mode has common shortcoming; Leakage is not easy control; Weight is big.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electric control one-way valve, can realize comprising the common non-return valve function of pressurize, can realize reversing motion under the control of electrical signal again.
The technological scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: it is made up of electromagnet and one-way valve.Described one-way valve comprises valve body, spool and jump ring; Side at valve body has a hydraulic fluid port A mouth, valve body axially have an axial hole, the centre is a throttle orifice, one side of throttle orifice is a hydraulic fluid port A mouth, from the lining spool and jump ring outwards are housed successively in the axial hole of the opposite side valve body of throttle orifice, nose end is a hydraulic fluid port B mouth, and spool is a ladder-type, the end conical surface of spool small end matches with throttle orifice, and the little end side surface of spool has the oilhole of connecting valve in-core hole and valve body axial hole; The electromagnet push-rod of electromagnet is housed in the valve body axial hole of throttle orifice one side, and electromagnet push-rod can contact with spool small end end face.
The useful effect that the utlity model has is:
1, it had both realized pressurize, can realize reverse flow under the control of electrical signal again;
2, simple in structure in light weight;
3, cone valve sealing zero leakage.
The utility model both can be used as common one-way valve usefulness, can realize reverse flow under the control of electrical signal again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is another embodiment of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, electromagnet, 2, electromagnet push-rod, 3, valve body, 4, spool, 5, spring, 6, spring seat, 7, jump ring, 8, electric control one-way valve, 9, sampling cylinder, 10, pump, 11, oil hydraulic cylinder, 12, one-way valve, 13, fuel tank.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is made up of electromagnet 1 and one-way valve.Described one-way valve comprises valve body 3, spool 4 and jump ring 7; Side at valve body 3 has a hydraulic fluid port A mouth, valve body 3 axially have an axial hole, the centre is a throttle orifice, one side of throttle orifice is a hydraulic fluid port A mouth, from the lining spool 4 and jump ring 7 outwards are housed successively in the axial hole of the opposite side valve body 3 of throttle orifice, nose end is a hydraulic fluid port B mouth, and spool 4 is a ladder-type, the end conical surface of spool 4 small ends matches with throttle orifice, and spool 4 little end side surface have the oilhole that is communicated with spool 4 endoporus and valve body 3 axial holes; The electromagnet push-rod 2 of electromagnet 1 is housed in valve body 3 axial holes of throttle orifice one side, and electromagnet push-rod 2 can contact with spool 4 small end end faces.
In spool 4 holes between spool 4 and jump ring 7 spring 5 is housed, spring seat 6 is housed in the axial bore of valve body 3.
The mobile forward that is called from the A mouth to the B mouth, mobile being called oppositely from the B mouth to the A mouth.The basic principle of electric control one-way valve is that the supposition electromagnet (does not promptly have thrust output) in the raw down earlier, and spring can have certain decrement x, rigidity k, thereby on spool, produce a pretightening force F=kx, spool active area A, the hydraulic pressure P of calculating equivalent K,
P K = F A
Pressure P when the A mouth ASatisfy,
P A≥P B+P K
Then spool is opened, fluid from the A mouth to B mouth forward flow; Otherwise spool is closed, and fluid does not flow, and can be regarded as packing state.The function of Here it is common one-way valve.As electrical signal control electromagnet thrust output F DSatisfy,
F D A ≥ P B + P K - P A
Electromagnet push-rod overhead-valve core small end end face then, spool is opened by force, and fluid both can be from the A mouth to B mouth forward flow, again can be from the B mouth to A mouth reverse flow.
Electromagnet described in the utility model can be selected general electromagnet for use, and for example model is the standard electric magnet in the selector valve of 3WE6A6/AG24.Spring seat and jump ring are used for fixing spring, and other structures that play fixation also can.Do not add spring and have said function yet, stable inadequately but spool is closed.
An embodiment of the present utility model as shown in Figure 2, can be used in the sampler system, electric control one-way valve 8 is contained between pump 10 and the sampling cylinder 9, the A mouth of electric control one-way valve 8 links to each other with the liquid sucting port of pump 10, the B mouth of electric control one-way valve 8 links to each other with the liquid outlet of sampling cylinder 9, can realize that with 1 electric control one-way valve pressurize can realize reverse flow again under the control of electrical signal.
Another embodiment of the present utility model as shown in Figure 3, form parts by 4 electric control one-way valves, the B mouth of electric control one-way valve 8-1 with link to each other with a hydraulic fluid port of oil hydraulic cylinder 11 again after the A mouth of electric control one-way valve 8-2 links to each other, the B mouth of electric control one-way valve 8-3 with link to each other with another hydraulic fluid port of oil hydraulic cylinder 11 again after the A mouth of electric control one-way valve 8-4 links to each other, the B mouth of electric control one-way valve 8-2 with link to each other with a hydraulic fluid port of one-way valve 12 again after the B mouth of electric control one-way valve 8-3 links to each other, the A mouth of electric control one-way valve 8-1 with link to each other with fuel tank 13 again after the A mouth of electric control one-way valve 8-4 links to each other, can realize the function of 3-position 4-way solenoid directional control valve.In like manner, can be combined into various typical solenoid directional control valves with electric control one-way valve.
Above-mentioned embodiment is used for the utility model of explaining; rather than the utility model limited; in the protection domain of spirit of the present utility model and claim, any modification and change to the utility model is made all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of electric control one-way valve is made up of electromagnet (1) and one-way valve, it is characterized in that: described one-way valve comprises valve body (3), spool (4) and jump ring (7); Side at valve body (3) has a hydraulic fluid port A mouth, valve body (3) axially have an axial hole, the centre is a throttle orifice, one side of throttle orifice is a hydraulic fluid port A mouth, from the lining spool (4) and jump ring (7) outwards are housed successively in the axial hole of the opposite side valve body (3) of throttle orifice, nose end is a hydraulic fluid port B mouth, and spool (4) is a ladder-type, the end conical surface of spool (4) small end matches with throttle orifice, and the little end side surface of spool (4) has the oilhole that is communicated with spool (4) endoporus and valve body (3) axial hole; The electromagnet push-rod (2) of electromagnet (1) is housed in valve body (3) axial hole of throttle orifice one side, and electromagnet push-rod (2) can contact with spool (4) small end end face.
2, a kind of electric control one-way valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in spool (4) hole between spool (4) and jump ring (7) spring (5) is housed, spring seat (6) is housed in the axial bore of valve body (3).
CN 200520100233 2005-01-24 2005-01-24 Electrical controlled one-way valve Expired - Fee Related CN2761936Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520100233 CN2761936Y (en) 2005-01-24 2005-01-24 Electrical controlled one-way valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520100233 CN2761936Y (en) 2005-01-24 2005-01-24 Electrical controlled one-way valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2761936Y true CN2761936Y (en) 2006-03-01

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CN (1) CN2761936Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103322205A (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-25 浙江三花股份有限公司 Bidirectional electromagnetic valve
CN105805952A (en) * 2016-02-15 2016-07-27 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 Instant heating gas water heater circulating pipeline control system
CN106179899A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 顾才先 A kind of two-way air valve and the vapour-pressure type glass glue gun with this two-way air valve
CN108087597A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-29 捷锐企业(上海)有限公司 A kind of medical gas safety valve
CN108825828A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-16 北京特种机械研究所 A kind of electric control one-way valve
CN108916400A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-30 湖北仁创科技有限公司 A kind of water hydraulic hydraulic-controlled switch valve suitable for especially big flow control
CN109973456A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-05 武汉科技大学 A kind of automatically controlled high pressure check valve of combined type

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103322205A (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-25 浙江三花股份有限公司 Bidirectional electromagnetic valve
CN105805952A (en) * 2016-02-15 2016-07-27 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 Instant heating gas water heater circulating pipeline control system
CN105805952B (en) * 2016-02-15 2019-10-18 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 A kind of instant-heating gas heater circulating line control system
CN106179899A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 顾才先 A kind of two-way air valve and the vapour-pressure type glass glue gun with this two-way air valve
CN106179899B (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-02-26 顾才先 A kind of two-way air valve and the vapour-pressure type glass glue gun with the two-way air valve
CN108087597A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-29 捷锐企业(上海)有限公司 A kind of medical gas safety valve
CN108916400A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-30 湖北仁创科技有限公司 A kind of water hydraulic hydraulic-controlled switch valve suitable for especially big flow control
CN108825828A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-16 北京特种机械研究所 A kind of electric control one-way valve
CN109973456A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-05 武汉科技大学 A kind of automatically controlled high pressure check valve of combined type

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20060301