CN2761548Y - Cyclone air locking air seal machinery - Google Patents
Cyclone air locking air seal machinery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2761548Y CN2761548Y CN 200520100260 CN200520100260U CN2761548Y CN 2761548 Y CN2761548 Y CN 2761548Y CN 200520100260 CN200520100260 CN 200520100260 CN 200520100260 U CN200520100260 U CN 200520100260U CN 2761548 Y CN2761548 Y CN 2761548Y
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- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- rotor shaft
- bearing
- shaft
- gas lock
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cyclone air locking air seal machine which solves the defects that the service life of the traditional air seal machine is short caused by the abrasive action of materials and the operation is difficult in installation and disassembly. The utility model uses the technical measure that the cyclone air locking air seal machine comprises a shell, a front and a back end covers which are connected to the shell and a rotor shaft which is connected with the front and the back end covers, wherein an impeller type rotor is arranged on the rotor shaft and a plurality of blades are arranged on the rotor. The utility model is characterized in that the outsides of the blades form a closed conical surface, a rotor hole is arranged in the shell and the conical degree of the inner wall of the rotor hole is matched with the conical surface. The rotor shaft can be formed by the clamping of a long shaft and a short shaft, and the two shafts are upwards provided with an interval. The cyclone air locking air seal machine of the utility model can be used for the fields, such as foodstuff, medical preparation, alloy powder, chemical industry, mineral product processing, etc.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air sealer, relates in particular to a kind of whirlwind gas lock air sealer.
Background technology
In a lot of fields, as industries such as grain, pharmacy, alloy powder, chemical industry and mineral products processing, all need material is pulverized, sometimes material need be pulverized very carefully, like this in the material grinding course of processing, often need remote wind-force to carry, between cyclone and discharge port, often need to be provided with air sealer.During air sealer work, the impeller-type rotor rotation in the air sealer is accepted material get off by the space between several pieces blades on the impeller-type rotor, deliver in the discharging opening then, and wind is intercepted, and can prevent dust dissipation everywhere like this, contaminated environment.Traditional air sealer mainly is made of housing and impeller-type rotor, in housing, be provided with rotor hole, the outer side edges of described impeller-type rotor blade and the parallel axes of rotor shaft, that is to say that impeller-type rotor when rotated, the running orbit of several pieces blade outer side edges is same osed top periphery, and the inner peripheral surface of rotor hole is parallel with aforesaid periphery.The air sealer of this structure in use has its defective, one is to use the life-span short, because rotor need rotate in rotor hole, the material that enters in the air sealer can have an abrasion action to the outer side edges and the rotor hole inwall of blade, softer material to they wearing and tearing may a little less than a bit, time one, long its worn-down amount was still very big, but the higher relatively material of hardness is just apparent in view to the wearing and tearing of blade outer side edges and rotor hole inwall, gap increase between blade outer side edges and the rotor inner wall just can not satisfy the operating needs of real work.Perhaps can remedy by the method for welding, but this technological requirement height, troublesome poeration.The 2nd, the Assembly And Disassembly inconvenience of rotor, the gap between blade outer side edges and the rotor hole inwall is very little, and rotor will be not easy to dock successfully inefficiency across two rotor holes on the housing when assembling; Air sealer is when work, fine-powder in the material can enter into the gap between blade and the rotor hole inwall, under the effect of friction heat, some material can be bonded on the blade, the purity of, depowering loss smooth and easy or institute's production material for the running that guarantees rotor, need in time clean rotor, require great effort very much when the structural relation between blade and the rotor hole inwall has caused the dismounting rotor.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the defective of existing air sealer weak point in service life, Assembly And Disassembly trouble, the technical matters that the utility model need solve is: a kind of new structure whirlwind gas lock air sealer is provided, and it is simple in structure, reliable operation, long service life, Assembly And Disassembly convenient.
For solveing the technical problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model: a kind of whirlwind gas lock air sealer, comprise housing, be connected front and rear cover on the housing, with the joining rotor shaft of front and rear cover, described rotor shaft is provided with impeller-type rotor, described rotor is provided with several pieces blades, the outer side edges that it is characterized in that described blade constitutes an osed top conical surface, is provided with rotor hole in the described housing, and the tapering of described rotor hole inwall and the aforementioned conical surface match.The outer side edges of several pieces blades constitutes an osed top conical surface on the impeller-type rotor, and the tapering and the aforementioned conical surface of corresponding rotor hole inwall match, like this when causing both gaps to be strengthened because of the wearing and tearing of material between blade outer side edges and the rotor hole inwall, can adjust rotor position in the axial direction, thereby can adjust the gap between blade outer side edges and the rotor hole inwall, satisfying the requirement in the actual production, and then increased the service life of air sealer.In addition owing to be conical surface free-running fit between the two, to housing the time, being easy to make both to align, improved the assembling effect to rotor assembly, during dismounting as long as apply a bigger power when just beginning after, removing rotor fully will be very laborsaving.
As preferably, the outer side edges of described blade and the angle of described rotor axis are the 3--5 degree.
As preferably, the distance between the outer side edges of described blade and the inwall of described rotor chamber is the 0.1--0.2 millimeter.
As preferably, described rotor shaft is made of major axis and minor axis, described major axis and the mutual gap clamping of minor axis end, described front end cover is provided with front-end bearing pedestal, be provided with clutch shaft bearing in the described front-end bearing pedestal, be provided with the rotor shaft-linking sleeve in the described clutch shaft bearing, described major axis and the clamping mutually in the rotor shaft-linking sleeve of described minor axis; Have at interval on axially between described major axis and the described minor axis.
As preferably, the end of described minor axis is provided with groove, and the end of described major axis is provided with convex body, and described convex body is connected in the described groove.
As preferably, on described rear side housing, be provided with rear bearing block, be provided with second bearing in the described rear bearing block, described rotor shaft passes described second bearing cone, on rotor shaft, the both sides of described second bearing are respectively equipped with setting nut and fastening screw nut, be threaded between described setting nut and fastening screw nut and the rotor shaft.
Therefore, the beneficial effects of the utility model: tapered free-running fit of the outer circumference surface of impeller-type rotor and rotor hole inwall, the service life of having improved air sealer, and easy installation and removal; The angle of blade outer side edges and rotor axis, and the gap between blade outer side edges and the rotor hole inwall requires to have satisfied the real work requirement of air sealer; Rotor shaft is a split-type structural, and has between major axis and the minor axis at interval and can carry out axial location to rotor easily, and does not need adaptive adjustment is done in the position of the power input wheel on the rotor shaft, has simplified control step; , simple in structure, easy to process between the long and short axle with groove and the convex body form of clamping mutually; On rotor shaft, be provided with setting nut and fastening screw nut, can carry out axial location to rotor easily, make it satisfy actual job requirement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the part sectional view of the utility model whirlwind gas lock air sealer.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates, the utility model whirlwind gas lock air sealer mainly by housing 1, be connected front end cover 2 on the housing 1 with rear side housing 7, be connected the rotor shaft on the front and rear cover, the impeller-type rotor 8 that is located on the rotor shaft constitutes.End at rotor shaft is provided with power input wheel 5, in order to accept exterior power input.Be provided with rotor hole in the housing 1, rotor 8 is arranged in the rotor hole.Described impeller-type rotor 8 is to be connected on the rotor shaft by several pieces blades to constitute, angle between the outer side edges of this blade and the axis of rotor shaft is the 3--5 degree, the tapering of corresponding rotor hole inwall and the tapering of the periphery that the blade outer side edges is constituted match, and the gap between blade outer side edges and the rotor hole inwall is the 0.1--0.2 millimeter.
For convenience blade outer side edges and rotor hole inwall are worn the back to the adjustment of rotor 8 axial locations, and aforementioned rotor shaft is made of major axis 17 and minor axis 6, is the gap clamping between the two, and major axis 17 and minor axis 6 have the interval on axially.On front end cover 2, be provided with front-end bearing pedestal 4, clutch shaft bearing 15 is located in the front-end bearing pedestal 4, in the inner ring of clutch shaft bearing 15, be provided with rotor shaft-linking sleeve 14, the inner ring flush fit of described rotor shaft-linking sleeve 14 and clutch shaft bearing 15, major axis 17 is connected in the rotor shaft-linking sleeve 14 with minor axis 6.Major axis 17 and minor axis 6 structure of clamping mutually can be spline structure, disappearance cylinder or convex body, groove, consider the convenience of processing and assembling, preferably both are with convex body and the groove combination of clamping mutually, on the end of minor axis 6, be provided with convex body, be provided with groove on the end of major axis 17, described convex body is connected in the described groove.
Aforementioned rear side housing 7 is provided with rear bearing block 11, second bearing 16 is located in the rear bearing block 11, the inner ring of second bearing 16 is passed in the end of rotor shaft, the both sides of second bearing 16 are respectively equipped with setting nut 12 and fastening screw nut 13 on rotor shaft, are threaded between setting nut 12, fastening screw nut 13 and the rotor shaft.
Sealing flange 3 before being provided with on front end cover 2 is provided with back sealing flange 10 on rear side housing 7, for improving sealing effectiveness, can be provided with the asbestos packing 9 of ring-type between back sealing flange 10 and rear side housing 7.Drop in the raceway groove of bearing in order to reduce the low amounts of dust that dissipation is come out from air sealer, described antero posterior axis bearing is located on the fixed leg set on the front and rear cover, bearing can reduce the possibility of rotor-bearing heating locking effectively just away from air sealer like this.
The regulative mode of the utility model whirlwind gas lock air sealer rotor axial position: when blade and rotor hole inwall cause the gap big because of the rubbing effect of material, can turn setting nut 12, utilize the axially spaced-apart between major axis 17 and the minor axis 6, make the direction displacement of major axis 17 towards minor axis 6, when rotor arrives suitable position, screw fastening screw nut 13, thereby the rotor shaft and second bearing 16 are fastened together.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of whirlwind gas lock air sealer, comprise housing, be connected front and rear cover on the housing, with the joining rotor shaft of front and rear cover, described rotor shaft is provided with impeller-type rotor, described rotor is provided with several pieces blades, the outer side edges that it is characterized in that described blade constitutes an osed top conical surface, described housing is provided with rotor hole in (1), and the tapering of described rotor hole inwall and the aforementioned conical surface match.
2, whirlwind gas lock air sealer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outer side edges of described blade and the angle of described rotor axis are 3---5 degree.
3, whirlwind gas lock air sealer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the distance between the inwall of the outer side edges of described blade and described rotor chamber is 0.1---0.2 millimeter.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described whirlwind gas lock air sealers, it is characterized in that described rotor shaft is made of major axis (17) and minor axis (6), described major axis (17) and minor axis (6) end mutual gap clamping, described front end cover (2) is provided with front-end bearing pedestal (4), be provided with clutch shaft bearing (15) in the described front-end bearing pedestal (4), be provided with rotor shaft-linking sleeve (14) in the described clutch shaft bearing (15), described major axis (17) and described minor axis (6) clamping mutually in rotor shaft-linking sleeve (14); Have at interval on axially between described major axis (17) and the described minor axis (6).
5, whirlwind gas lock air sealer according to claim 4 is characterized in that the end of described minor axis (6) is provided with groove, and the end of described major axis (17) is provided with convex body, and described convex body is connected in the described groove.
6, whirlwind gas lock air sealer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that on described rear side housing (7), being provided with rear bearing block (11), be provided with second bearing (16) in the described rear bearing block (11), described rotor shaft passes the inner ring of described second bearing (16), on rotor shaft, the both sides of described second bearing (16) are respectively equipped with setting nut (12) and fastening screw nut (13), be threaded between described setting nut (12) and fastening screw nut (13) and the rotor shaft.
7, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 described whirlwind gas lock air sealers, it is characterized in that on described rear side housing (7), being provided with rear bearing block (11), be provided with second bearing (16) in the described rear bearing block (11), described rotor shaft passes the inner ring of described second bearing (16), on rotor shaft, the both sides of described second bearing (16) are respectively equipped with setting nut (12) and fastening screw nut (13), be threaded between described setting nut (12) and fastening screw nut (13) and the rotor shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520100260 CN2761548Y (en) | 2005-01-24 | 2005-01-24 | Cyclone air locking air seal machinery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520100260 CN2761548Y (en) | 2005-01-24 | 2005-01-24 | Cyclone air locking air seal machinery |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2761548Y true CN2761548Y (en) | 2006-03-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200520100260 Expired - Fee Related CN2761548Y (en) | 2005-01-24 | 2005-01-24 | Cyclone air locking air seal machinery |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101007592B (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2010-07-28 | 上海克硫环保科技股份有限公司 | Rotary discharger |
CN101857130A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2010-10-13 | 湖南省三联环保科技有限公司 | Conical rotary valve |
CN104014410A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-03 | 玉石塑粉有限公司 | Ultrafine powder coating separation equipment |
-
2005
- 2005-01-24 CN CN 200520100260 patent/CN2761548Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101007592B (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2010-07-28 | 上海克硫环保科技股份有限公司 | Rotary discharger |
CN101857130A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2010-10-13 | 湖南省三联环保科技有限公司 | Conical rotary valve |
CN104014410A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-03 | 玉石塑粉有限公司 | Ultrafine powder coating separation equipment |
CN104014410B (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2016-03-02 | 玉石塑粉有限公司 | Ultrafine powder paint separation equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060301 |