CN208146149U - A kind of pulverizer - Google Patents
A kind of pulverizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208146149U CN208146149U CN201820372879.6U CN201820372879U CN208146149U CN 208146149 U CN208146149 U CN 208146149U CN 201820372879 U CN201820372879 U CN 201820372879U CN 208146149 U CN208146149 U CN 208146149U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- knife
- mounting disc
- crushing knife
- crushing
- hammer leaf
- Prior art date
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pulverizers, are related to agricultural machinery technological field.Including shell, mounting disc is equipped in shell, mounting disc is equipped with the hammer leaf knife of comminuting matter, mounting disc is connected with the actuator of driving mounting disc rotation, mounting disc is equipped with the first crushing knife, and the first crushing knife follows mounting disc rotation and comminuting matter, is equipped with the second crushing knife and auger in shell, actuator drives the second crushing knife to rotate comminuting matter, and actuator drives auger rotation conveying material and comminuting matter.The utility model can effectively improve machining accuracy, so that granularity is more uniform after material is pulverized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, and in particular to a kind of pulverizer.
Background technique
Pulverizer is the machinery that large-sized solid material is crushed to desired size.Solid is applied in crushing process
External force have shearing, impact, roll, grinding four kinds.Wherein, hammer type feedstuff crasher utilizes high-speed rotating hammer in crushing bin
The features such as piece smashes material, has structure simple, widely applicable, high production efficiency.But existing pulverizer is when in use, quilt
The granularity of crushed material is uneven, and then directly influences crushing quality.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model discloses a kind of pulverizer, is able to solve the granularity of pulverized object
Non-uniform problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs：
A kind of pulverizer, including shell, shell is interior to be equipped with mounting disc, and mounting disc is equipped with the hammer leaf knife and first of comminuting matter
Crushing knife, mounting disc are connected with the actuator of driving mounting disc rotation, are equipped in the shell and rotate synchronously second with mounting disc
Crushing knife and auger, the second crushing knife are radially extended along mounting disc, and the helical blade of auger is equipped with the edge of a knife of comminuting matter, the
Two crushing knifes and auger are distributed along the axial direction of mounting disc, and the second crushing knife drives material to be detached from auger, are completed while conveying
Broken and crushing, hammer leaf knife and the first crushing knife are along the circumferentially distributed of mounting disc.
Further, the mounting disc is equipped with the bracket for fixing hammer leaf knife and the first crushing knife, and bracket is by mounting disc
Center extend to edge, branch is provided with multiple and along the circumferentially distributed of mounting disc.
Further, the hammer leaf knife is located at bracket towards one end of installation plate edge, and the first crushing knife is located at bracket court
To one end of installation plate edge, hammer leaf knife and the first crushing knife are distributed on adjacent bracket.
Further, second crushing knife is located at one end of bracket direction installation disk center, in the circumferential direction of mounting disc,
Second crushing knife is between hammer leaf knife and the first crushing knife.
Further, in the axial direction of mounting disc, second crushing knife is staggered with hammer leaf knife, the first crushing knife.
Further, the branch is provided with the first fixation hole, and the first crushing knife is equipped with the first mounting hole, the first fixation hole with
First mounting hole is aligned and is bolted, and the first crushing knife includes multiple crushing cutter heads, crushes cutter head along the axial direction of bolt
Distribution.
Further, the branch is provided with third fixation hole, and hammer leaf knife is equipped with third mounting hole, third fixation hole and third
Mounting hole is aligned and is bolted, and hammer leaf knife includes multiple hammer leaf cutter heads, and hammer leaf cutter head is distributed along the axial direction of bolt.
Further, second crushing knife is equipped with the second mounting hole, and one end that actuator protrudes into shell passes through the second peace
Hole is filled, the second crushing knife extends along the radial direction of mounting disc to the side of mounting disc.
Further, second crushing knife be equipped with centre bore, actuator protrude into shell one end pass through centre bore, second
Crushing knife extends to the two sides of mounting disc respectively along the diametrical direction of mounting disc.
Further, the shell is equipped with the feeding-passage that material is conveyed into shell, and auger is located at feeding-passage direction
The intracorporal opening of shell.
The utility model discloses a kind of pulverizer, has the following advantages that：
1, hammer leaf knife, the first crushing knife, the second crushing knife and auger are installed in pulverizer, and by cooperating to object
Material is crushed and is crushed, and is conducive to improve machining accuracy, so that granularity is more uniform after material is pulverized.Hammer leaf knife and
One crushing knife is fixed by bracket, can reduce the occupancy to pulverizer inner space, steps up structure in pulverizer more
It gathers, effectively improves the processing space in pulverizer, increase the processing capacity of pulverizer.
2, hammer leaf knife and the first crushing knife carry out the crushing of different accuracy in mounting disc by rotating manner to material, have
Conducive to the crushing precision for improving material, and material is sufficiently crushed by rotating manner, so that after material is pulverized
Granularity is more uniform.Second crushing knife and auger are located at feeding-passage towards the intracorporal opening of shell, in material to entering powder
Material is crushed at the first time when broken machine, the particle size of material can be reduced, is convenient for hammer leaf knife and the first crushing knife pair
Material is further crushed, to improve crushing precision, is reduced abrasion, is improved the service life.
3, hammer leaf knife and the first crushing knife are bolted on bracket, can easily be dismounted, while can
According to specific process requirements flexibly adjustment setting angle, to improve the adaptability of pulverizer.Hammer leaf knife packet is equipped with multiple hammers
Piece cutter head, convenient for improving the machined surface of hammer leaf knife, the first crushing knife is equipped with multiple crushing cutter heads, convenient for improving the first crushing knife
Machined surface has to increase the processing efficiency of pulverizer by improving machined surface, to improve yield.
4, the second crushing knife is directly driven by actuator, and the second crushing knife prolongs in pulverizer along the radial direction of mounting disc
It stretches, on the one hand the material in pulverizer can be stirred, material is uniformly distributed and abundant in pulverizer
Crush, on the other hand can also carry out lasting crushing to material, the material that hammer leaf knife and the first crushing knife are not reached into
Row crushes, and improves crush efficiency and crushes precision.
5, auger is located at feeding-passage towards the intracorporal opening of shell, can be by the material in feeding passage successively to crushing
Into delivered inside, auger can during transportation simultaneously be crushed material, on the one hand avoid material size is excessive from being stuck in
It on auger, prevents pulverizer from shutting down due to failure, the preliminary size for crushing reduction material on the other hand is carried out to material, thus
Hammer leaf knife and the first crushing knife are improved to the processing effect of material, while reducing the abrasion of hammer leaf knife and the first crushing knife, is improved
Service life.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the partial sectional view of the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure chart of the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is the installation diagram of the first crushing knife in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 4 is the installation diagram of hammer leaf knife in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 5 is the installation diagram of the second crushing knife in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 6 is the installation diagram of the second crushing knife in the utility model embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to
The range of the utility model protection.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of pulverizer described in the utility model embodiment, including shell 1, shell 1 is interior to be equipped with energy
The mounting disc 2 enough rotated, mounting disc 2 is rounded, and mounting disc 2 is connected with the actuator 8 that driving mounting disc 2 rotates, and actuator 8 is adopted
It is connect with the output shaft of a driving motor, driving motor with mounting disc 2 and mounting disc 2 is driven to rotate.Mounting disc 2 is equipped with hammer leaf knife
3, hammer leaf knife 3 follows mounting disc 2 to rotate, tentatively broken convenient for carrying out to the material in shell 1, to reduce the size of material.
Mounting disc 2 is equipped with the first crushing knife 5, and the first crushing knife 5 follows the rotation of mounting disc 2 and comminuting matter, convenient for shell
Material in body 1 is further crushed, to improve the crushing precision of material.One end that actuator 8 protrudes into shell 1 is equipped with the
Two crushing knifes 4 and auger 6, the second crushing knife 4 and auger 6 can be directly installed on actuator 8, also may be mounted at bracket 9
On, it can reduce the volume of pulverizer, while reducing the abrasion between internal structure, be easily installed and dismantle.Material is through twisting
Dragon 6 is crushed while conveying to mounting disc 2, after material reaches mounting disc 2, drives material de- by the second crushing knife 4
From auger 6 and while being crushed.
Actuator 8 drives the second crushing knife 4 to rotate comminuting matter, directly broken convenient for carrying out to larger-size material,
To reduce the size of material, the abrasion to hammer leaf knife 3 and the first crushing knife 5 is reduced, to improve service life, reduces replacement frequency
Rate.Auger 6 includes shaft 61 and helical blade 62, and shaft 61 is connect with actuator 8, and helical blade 62 prolongs along the axial direction of shaft 61
It stretches, the edge of helical blade 62 is equipped with the edge of a knife, and the driving auger 6 of actuator 8 is rotated to convey material and pass through edge of a knife comminuting matter,
Material enters shell 1 by the feeding-passage 7 of shell 1 from top to bottom, and auger 6 is to be processed to 1 delivered inside of shell by rotating
Material, auger 6 is mounted on feeding-passage 7 towards the opening in shell 1, and in the feeding process, auger 6 can be simultaneously to object
Material is crushed, to reduce the size of material, to improve the working efficiency of pulverizer.
Hammer leaf knife 3 and the first crushing knife 5 are fixed in mounting disc 2 by bracket 9 respectively, bracket 9 by mounting disc 2 center
Extend to edge, bracket 9 can design certain width according to actual needs, convenient for during rotation to the material in shell 1
Be stirred so that material be distributed when processed it is more uniform, but also crusher is more stable at work.Bracket 9 is set
There are 2,4 or 6, bracket 9 passes through branch along the circumferentially distributed of mounting disc 2, hammer leaf knife 3 and the first crushing knife 5 in mounting disc 2
Frame 9 is successively spaced and is mounted in mounting disc 2, by way of being spaced apart, can during rotation continuously to material successively
It is crushed and is crushed, to complete the broken of different accuracy, to improve crushing effect.
Hammer leaf knife 3 is located at the one end of bracket 9 towards 2 edge of mounting disc, and the first crushing knife 5 is located at bracket 9 towards mounting disc 2
The one end at edge, hammer leaf knife 3 and the first crushing knife 5 stretch out the edge of mounting disc 2, to obtain the bigger range of work, make object
Material is processed to abundant.Second crushing knife 4 is located at the one end of bracket 9 towards 2 center of mounting disc, in the circumferential direction of mounting disc 2, the
Two crushing knifes 4 are located between hammer leaf knife 3 and the first crushing knife 5, can be stirred to material, while to hammer leaf knife 3 and first
The material that crushing knife 5 is not worked into is processed, to improve the processing efficiency of pulverizer.In the axial direction of mounting disc 2, second
Crushing knife 4 is staggered with hammer leaf knife 3, the first crushing knife 5, to expand the range of work, while avoid the second crushing knife 4 and hammer leaf knife 3,
The machining area of first crushing knife 5 is overlapped, to improve the processing efficiency of pulverizer.
As shown in figure 3, bracket 9 offers the first fixation hole 93, the first crushing knife 5 offers the first mounting hole 51, first
Fixation hole 93 is aligned with the first mounting hole 51, and bolt 91 sequentially passes through the first fixation hole 93 and the first mounting hole 51, can be facilitated
Efficiently the first crushing knife 5 is fixed on bracket 9, and setting angle of first crushing knife 5 on bracket 9 can be adjusted,
To adapt to different work requirements.First crushing knife 5 includes multiple crushing cutter heads, such as 2,3,5, crushes cutter head along bolt
91 axial distribution, is capable of increasing the machined surface of the first crushing knife 5, so that more materials are processed in a rotation process,
And then improve the processing efficiency of pulverizer.
As shown in figure 4, hammer leaf knife 3 offers third mounting hole 31 correspondingly, bracket 9 offers third fixation hole 92, the
Three fixation holes 92 are aligned with third mounting hole 31, and 91 side of bolt passes through third fixation hole 92 and third mounting hole 31, Neng Goufang
Just efficiently hammer leaf knife 3 is fixed on bracket 9, and setting angle of the hammer leaf knife 3 on bracket 9 can be adjusted, to adapt to
Different work requirements.Hammer leaf knife 3 includes 3, multiple hammer leaf knives, such as 2,4,5,3, the hammer leaf knife axial directions along bolt 91
Distribution, is capable of increasing the machined surface of hammer leaf knife 3, to process more materials in a rotation process, and then improves powder
The processing efficiency of broken machine.
As shown in figure 5, the second crushing knife 4 is directly installed on the output shaft of driving motor, the second crushing knife 4 offers
Two mounting holes 41, one end (i.e. the output shaft of driving motor) that actuator 8 protrudes into shell 1 passes through the second mounting hole 41, with connection
And the second crushing knife 4 is driven, the second crushing knife 4 extends along the radial direction of mounting disc 2 to the side of mounting disc 2, convenient for turning
Material is successively crushed during dynamic.
Embodiment 2
As shown in fig. 6, the utility model embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that, the second crushing knife 4 offers centre bore
42, one end (i.e. the output shaft of driving motor) that actuator 8 protrudes into shell 1 passes through centre bore 42, to connect and drive the second powder
Broken knife 4, the second crushing knife 4 extend respectively to the two sides of mounting disc 2 along the diametrical direction of mounting disc 2, crush convenient for improving second
The machined surface of knife 4 to process more materials in a rotation process, and then improves the processing efficiency of pulverizer, and
And enable to pulverizer more steady during rotation.
Other non-description schemes are referring to embodiment 1.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；Although referring to aforementioned reality
Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that：It still can be to preceding
Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these
It modifies or replaces, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pulverizer, including shell, shell is interior to be equipped with mounting disc, and mounting disc is equipped with the hammer leaf knife and the first powder of comminuting matter
Broken knife, mounting disc are connected with the actuator of driving mounting disc rotation, it is characterised in that：It is equipped in the shell synchronous with mounting disc
The second crushing knife and auger are rotated, the second crushing knife is radially extended along mounting disc, and the helical blade of auger is equipped with comminuting matter
The edge of a knife, the second crushing knife and auger be distributed along the axial direction of mounting disc, and the second crushing knife drives material to be detached from auger, in conveying
It is crushed and is crushed simultaneously, hammer leaf knife and the first crushing knife are along the circumferentially distributed of mounting disc.
2. pulverizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mounting disc is equipped with to crush for fixing hammer leaf knife and first
The bracket of knife, bracket are extended from the center of mounting disc to edge, and branch is provided with multiple and along the circumferentially distributed of mounting disc.
3. pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The hammer leaf knife is located at bracket towards the one of installation plate edge
End, the first crushing knife are located at one end of bracket direction installation plate edge, and hammer leaf knife and the first crushing knife are distributed in adjacent
On bracket.
4. pulverizer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Second crushing knife is located at bracket towards installation disk center
One end, in the circumferential direction of mounting disc, the second crushing knife is between hammer leaf knife and the first crushing knife.
5. pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：In the axial direction of mounting disc, second crushing knife and hammer leaf
Knife, the first crushing knife are staggered.
6. pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The branch is provided with the first fixation hole, and the first crushing knife is equipped with
First mounting hole, the first fixation hole are aligned and are bolted with the first mounting hole, and the first crushing knife includes multiple crushing knifes
Head, the axial direction for crushing cutter head along bolt are distributed.
7. pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The branch is provided with third fixation hole, and hammer leaf knife is equipped with third
Mounting hole, third fixation hole are aligned and are bolted with third mounting hole, and hammer leaf knife includes multiple hammer leaf cutter heads, hammer leaf knife
Head is distributed along the axial direction of bolt.
8. pulverizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second crushing knife is equipped with the second mounting hole, and actuator is stretched
The one end for entering shell passes through the second mounting hole, and the second crushing knife extends along the radial direction of mounting disc to the side of mounting disc.
9. pulverizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second crushing knife is equipped with centre bore, and actuator protrudes into shell
One end of body passes through centre bore, and the second crushing knife extends to the two sides of mounting disc respectively along the diametrical direction of mounting disc.
10. pulverizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The charging that the shell is equipped with the conveying material into shell is logical
Road, auger are located at feeding-passage towards the intracorporal opening of shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820372879.6U CN208146149U (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | A kind of pulverizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820372879.6U CN208146149U (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | A kind of pulverizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208146149U true CN208146149U (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
ID=64392130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820372879.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208146149U (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | A kind of pulverizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208146149U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112717174A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-04-30 | 莱州洁宇机械设备有限公司 | Domestic waste handles with odour removal device that disinfects |
| CN114798683A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-07-29 | 莱州洁宇机械设备有限公司 | Special odor removal and sterilization equipment for household garbage treatment |
-
2018
- 2018-03-19 CN CN201820372879.6U patent/CN208146149U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112717174A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-04-30 | 莱州洁宇机械设备有限公司 | Domestic waste handles with odour removal device that disinfects |
| CN114798683A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-07-29 | 莱州洁宇机械设备有限公司 | Special odor removal and sterilization equipment for household garbage treatment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181127 Termination date: 20200319 |