CN2758358Y

CN2758358Y - Assembling type handrail

Info

Publication number: CN2758358Y
Application number: CN 200420102696
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马爱明
Original assignee: China Vanke Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Vanke Co Ltd
Priority date: 2004-12-10
Filing date: 2004-12-10
Publication date: 2006-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2014-12-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to an assembling type handrail which comprises the following components of an armrest, a handrail plate, stand levers and an embedded part, wherein the components are produced in a standardized mode, and the components have standard sizes; the embedded part is buried at a building body; the lower ends of the stand levers are fixed at the embedded part; both ends of the handrail plate are respectively fixed on two stand lever main bodies; the armrest is fixed at the top parts of the stand levers; the assembling type handrail of the utility model uses the standard components which are produced by a factory, so that installation process is relatively simple; simultaneously, by designing and solving the problem of low manufacture precision, the utility model can exert a scale effect of mass production and enhances production efficiency and quality.

Description

Fabricated railing

Technical field

The utility model relates to the railing in a kind of dwelling house, the Fabricated railing in particularly a kind of dwelling house.

Background technology

The railing that balcony in the market or stair etc. are located is mainly based on wooden, ornamental work of iron casting, the welding of iron skill, stainless steel.And the generally construction at the scene of these railings is welded to standing part in the concrete, and other parts adopt field Welding, polishes then, last brush finish lacquer.

Mainly there is following problem in these railings;

A. need to cut out at the scene and cut steel, precision is low, and complicated operation requires than higher the workman;

B. steel rust removing, zinc-plated can't be carried out in the scene, can only lean on the brush finish lacquer antirust, antirust of poor quality;

C. it is more to coat with lacquer bottom surface dust impurity, causes finish paint adhesive power low, comes off easily, and all by manual operation, paint thickness is inhomogeneous in on-the-spot mopping, and paint is long slightly sometimes standing time, easily causes paint itself to solidify, and quality descends;

D. railing construction is carried out simultaneously with concrete construction, plasters, can pollute when patch block, swabbing and destroy steel railing surface, and protection is difficulty;

E. sometimes outside the building side carry out work high above the ground, have certain risk, and an operating difficulties;

F. handrail and railing easily cause climbing in a plane.

The utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, a kind of Fabricated railing is provided, and can avoid existing railing that problem complicated, not quick detachable, the surfacing trouble is installed.

The technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of Fabricated railing is provided, comprise standardized production and have standard-sized following assembly: handrail, breast board, very upright and built-in fitting, described built-in fitting is embedded in the building body, described upright lower end very is connected with described built-in fitting with welding manner, the two ends of described breast board are individually fixed on the two upright very main bodys, and described handrail is fixed in described upright very top.

In the above-mentioned Fabricated railing, described upright very lower end comprises the connector that is connected with upright very main body by bolt, and described connector is welded on the described built-in fitting.

In the above-mentioned Fabricated railing, the both sides of described breast board are respectively equipped with hook, are fixed in by described hook breast board on the extension bolt of upright very main body.

In the above-mentioned Fabricated railing, described upright top very is provided with T-connecting piece, and described handrail is fixed in the end face of described T-connecting piece.

In the above-mentioned Fabricated railing, described T-connecting piece is slightly to the inboard extension of balcony, and the handrail that is fixed on the described T-connecting piece tilts to the balcony inboard with respect to breast board.

In the above-mentioned Fabricated railing, described breast board is made of a plurality of vertical plate of joining; Perhaps described breast board is made of the monolithic flat board; Perhaps described breast board is made of a plurality of horizontal spokes that do not join, and the two ends of each horizontal spoke are individually fixed in two and upright very go up.

Fabricated railing of the present utility model, the standard package of employing plant produced makes installation process simple relatively.Simultaneously, solve the low problem of making precision, can bring into play the scale effect of production in enormous quantities again, greatly improved production efficiency and quality by design.And, can prevent climbing to a certain extent by the handrail introversion.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Fabricated railing of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of enduring with built-in fitting of standing among Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of enduring with handrail and breast board of standing among Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of second embodiment of Fabricated railing of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the 3rd embodiment of Fabricated railing of the present utility model.

The specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, Fabricated railing of the present utility model comprises handrail 11, breast board 12, upright very 13 and built-in fitting (this figure is not shown).Wherein, handrail 11, breast board 12 and uprightly very 13 all produces in factory and finish has the size of standard, each assembly precision height and through surfacing preferably.In the assembling railing, need not again each assembly cut out cut, processing such as mopping.Like this,, improved the quality of assembly again, also less complexity of assembling because assembly had both improved working (machining) efficiency in the batch process of factory.

In conjunction with Fig. 2, built-in fitting 22 is the steel plate of back side fixed structure with hook, and it is embedded in the concrete structure of building body 21, only exposes the front steel plate.Connector 23 is for just wearing the steel plate of screw rod.In the present embodiment, each connector 23 has 4 screw rods, and in actual use, the quantity of screw rod can be adjusted as required.During assembling, the back side of connector 23 is welded on the steel plate that exposes the built-in fitting 22 of building body 21.Upright very 13 bottom is the flat steel sheets of band through hole, and during assembling, the screw rod of connector 23 passes the upright very through hole of 13 bottoms, and is fixed by nut, forms the bolt structure.

Certainly, standing very, 13 bottom and built-in fitting 22 also can adopt existing other modes to fix.As built-in fitting 22 steel plate for the band draw-in groove, thirty years of age very 13 bottoms adopt flat structure, directly be plugged in the draw-in groove of built-in fitting 22.

In conjunction with Fig. 3, upright very 13 top comprises T-connecting piece, and handrail 11 is fixed in the end face of T-connecting piece by screw or similar device (not shown).Wherein T-connecting piece can be one-body molded with upright very 13 main body, also can pass through draw-in groove or connections such as screw, bolt.In the present embodiment, the vertical part of T-connecting piece tilts to the inside, thereby makes the handrail that is installed on the T-connecting piece end face very slope inwardly with respect to upright.This has not only increased the third dimension of railing, the potential danger of more having avoided children's climbing to cause.

In the present embodiment, upright very 13 main body is the structure of band two side, is respectively equipped with the extension bolt that screw rod forms on the described two side.In the present embodiment, the polylith vertical plate that breast board 12 is and connects, its both sides are respectively equipped with hook (as shown in Figure 1).During assembling, on the hook at breast board 12 two ends hang on two ends respectively upright very 13 the extension bolt, thereby breast board 12 is fixed in upright very on 13.In the corner of railing, can adopt the breast board of band corner, and be fixed in two ends upright very (as shown in Figure 1) by the way.Certainly, upright very 13 main body also can adopt other structures, as hollow rod structure, monolithic band steel structure etc.Very 14 can adopt also with fixing of breast board 12 that direct screw is connected thirty years of age, clamping, mode such as bonding.

As shown in Figure 4, be the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model.This railing comprises handrail 41, breast board 42 equally and stands and endure 43.Different with first embodiment is, breast board 42 adopts entire plate, and its two ends very adopt bolt to be connected with standing.And the T-connecting piece on upright very 43 tops does not tilt to the inside, thus handrail 41 and breast board and upright very in same plane.

As shown in Figure 5, be the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model.This railing comprises handrail 51, breast board 52 equally and stands and endure 53.Different is that breast board 52 is made of the many spokes that be arranged in parallel with handrail 51.Each spoke is connected by modes such as screw or bolts with upright very 13 main body.

Certainly breast board also can adopt other structures, as the veneer splicing structure parallel with handrail, cast iron patterning etc.

Claims

1, a kind of Fabricated railing, it is characterized in that, comprise standardized production and have standard-sized following assembly: handrail, breast board, very upright and built-in fitting, described built-in fitting is embedded in the building body, described built-in fitting is fixed in described upright lower end very, the two ends of described breast board are individually fixed on the two upright main bodys very, and described handrail is fixed in described upright very top.

2, Fabricated railing according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described upright very lower end comprises the connector that is connected with upright very main body by bolt, and described connector is welded on the described built-in fitting.

3, Fabricated railing according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the both sides of described breast board are respectively equipped with hook, is fixed in by described hook breast board on the extension bolt of upright very main body.

4, Fabricated railing according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described upright top very is provided with T-connecting piece, and described handrail is fixed in the end face of described T-connecting piece.

5, Fabricated railing according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described T-connecting piece is slightly to the inboard inclination of balcony, and the handrail that is fixed on the described T-connecting piece tilts to the balcony inboard with respect to breast board.

According to each described Fabricated railing among the claim 1-5, it is characterized in that 6, described breast board is made of a plurality of vertical plate of joining.

7, according to each described Fabricated railing among the claim 1-5, it is characterized in that described breast board is made of the monolithic flat board.

According to each described Fabricated railing in the claim 1,2,4,5, it is characterized in that 8, described breast board is made of a plurality of horizontal spokes that do not join, the two ends of each horizontal spoke are individually fixed in two and upright very go up.