CN2756709Y - Movable suspending impact rammer and pile spreader - Google Patents

Movable suspending impact rammer and pile spreader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2756709Y
CN2756709Y CN 200420068814 CN200420068814U CN2756709Y CN 2756709 Y CN2756709 Y CN 2756709Y CN 200420068814 CN200420068814 CN 200420068814 CN 200420068814 U CN200420068814 U CN 200420068814U CN 2756709 Y CN2756709 Y CN 2756709Y
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China
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automobile
pile
hammer
connects
main
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200420068814
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Chinese (zh)
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周祥
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a movable suspending impact ramming pile driver which is a suspending impact pile driver capable of flexible movement. The utility model comprises a rolling drum, a steel rope, a pulley, a bracket and a pile driving heavy hammer, wherein the suspending impact pile driver is arranged on an automobile and combines the automobile into a whole, a driving main shaft of the automobile is respectively connected with three driving shafts 1, 2, 3 through a diversion box of driving shafts, and the driving shaft 1 is connected with an automobile running mechanism; the driving shaft 2 is connected with a main rolling drum through a speed reducer A and a clutch, and the main rolling drum is connected with the pile driving heavy hammer through a main steel rope which is gone around a fixed pulley of the top end of the bracket; the driving shaft 3 is connected with an auxiliary rolling drum through a speed reducer B, and the auxiliary rolling drum is connected with the bracket through an auxiliary steel rope and a pulley block; the bracket is hinged into a three-legged bracket through the upper ends of a hanging rod and two support columns, and the lower end of the hanging rod is hinged on the automobile. The movable suspending impact ramming pile driver of the utility model has the advantages of capability of flexible movement, convenient transportation and entrance, and small running cost. The double power of the main rolling drum of the pile driver can save energy, and the pneumatic clutch is used for flexibly operating. The automobile has the functions of transportation, loading, hanging, ramming and pile driving, and has the advantages of low cost and convenient operation.

Description

Portable suspention battering ram, pile spreader
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the construction foundation working equipment, particularly portable suspention battering ram, pile spreader.
Background technology:
The special-purpose pile driver of the machinery of construction work foundation construction at present, the equipment cost height, floor space is big, and the equipment operating cost is big, moves dumb.Be difficult to the optimum efficiency of the equipment of bringing into play for construct medium and smallly.Dress hangs, piling, ramming function and the automobile on the market does not have.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned disadvantage of prior art pile driver, and providing a kind of can move flexibly, has that dress hangs, the piling machinery of piling, ramming function.
Technical solution of the present utility model is a kind of portable suspention battering ram, pile spreader, it is a kind of movable suspention impact stake machine, comprise reel, cable wire, pulley, support and piling weight, suspention impact stake machine is installed on the automobile, be combined into one with automobile, the vehicle transmission main shaft connects with three power transmission shaft I, II, III respectively through the power transmission shaft cross box; Power transmission shaft I connection with automotive vehicles walking mechanism; Power transmission shaft II connects main drum through reducer A, clutch, and main drum is connected with the piling weight by the fixed pulley of main cable pile warp cantilever tip; Power transmission shaft III connects loose drum through reducer B, and loose drum connects with support through secondary cable wire and assembly pulley, and support is hinged to three-legged support by suspension rod and two support column upper ends, and the suspension rod lower end is hinged on the automobile.
Clutch is a pneumatic clutch, it is by two arc brake pads of filling the span of a man's arms mutually are installed in the sleeve, two brake pads, one end is hinged on respectively on the wallboard that is fixed on rotating shaft, the two brake pad other ends touch with cam respectively, sleeve has double wedge on the outer garden, rotating shaft is passed main drum and is connected through bearing with main drum, and sleeve and main drum connect firmly; Pneumatic clutch is by two cylinder C, D transmission, and cylinder C connects driving lever through rocking arm, promotes driving lever and sleeve double wedge and is abutted against, and cylinder D connects cam through rocking handle, and the actuating cam rotation struts two slide blocks and sleeve touches.
The piling weight is made of last hammer and following hammer two-section suit, and last hammer is that epimere is the cylinder of circular cone, and axial central through hole is arranged, on hammer the bottom surface into shape inside and outside bulge loop arranged, have on the convex ring wall some radially vent holes; Following hammer is the disk that there is central axis the upper end, is with spring on the central axis and makes upper and lower hammer strut a spacing distance, and central axis is packed into together with spring and gone up in the hammer centre bore, and connects with last hammer through laterally hanging pin.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is portable suspention battering ram, pile spreader structure elevation
Fig. 2 is portable suspention battering ram, pile spreader structure vertical view
Fig. 3 is portable suspention battering ram, pile spreader structure side view
Fig. 4 is a piling weight structural representation
Fig. 5 is the inside and outside bulge loop structural representation in bell bottom surface on the piling weight
Fig. 6 is the clutch configuration sectional view
Fig. 7 is a pneumatic clutch structure elevation
Fig. 8 is a pneumatic clutch structure sectional elevation
Fig. 9 is a pneumatic clutch structure rear elevation
The specific embodiment:
The utility model further specifies as follows in conjunction with specific embodiments referring to accompanying drawing:
A kind of portable suspention battering ram, pile spreader are a kind of movable suspention shocks pile driver tools, have that dress hangs, moves, piling, the multiple function of ramming, are applicable to that the small and medium construction engineering foundation constructs.
Portable suspention battering ram, pile spreader mainly are loaded on automobile on the automobile by the suspention impactor and are combined into one and constitute.Referring to accompanying drawing 1,2,3.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: automobile and suspention shocks pile driver are harmonious, make it have mobile, dress hangs, piling, ramming function, using can be low-cost in medium and small building site, high efficiency is finished the piling task.
Transmission main shaft on the automobile 14 is become three by power transmission shaft cross box 12 pass axle I, II, III output, a power transmission shaft I20 connects automobile traveling mechanism, and mobile stake machine is used to walk; A power transmission shaft II23 drives main drum 8 by reducer A24, pneumatic clutch 18; A power transmission shaft III27 drives loose drum 10 by another reducer B26.Three power transmission shafts are changed by operating grip 9 by cross box 12.
For saving the energy, pile driver power adopts two transmissions, outside the diesel powered of automobile own, sets up motor power in addition, generally, drives piles by diesel engine as power.When longer, using motor instead as piling power in the site construction time.For this reason, power transmission shaft II is made upper and lower two parts, belt pulley is equipped with on top.Take off power transmission shaft II lower part, by the motor 21 of other installation, by belt gear 22 drive power transmission shaft II23 rotations.
Main drum 8 elevators are by pneumatic clutch 18 controls, and main drum 18 is by the fixed pulley 28 of main cable 3 lines through the boom support top, and the lower end connects piling weight 2.When clutch 18 was closed, main drum 8 promoted weight 2 fast, and loosen the clutch 18, weight 2 glide fast with gravity acceleration g, realize the piling function.
Boom support constitutes three-legged support by suspension rod 5 and two support column 1 upper ends are hinged, and suspension rod 5 lower ends are hinged on the automobile 14, and support column 1 is by positive and reverse return screw rod fine setting support column 1 length.During piling bracket supports the enormous power of weight when promoting, reduce a wheel tire pressure, on stake machine suspension rod 5, increase by two support columns 1, form bikini and support, bear most of weight by support column 1.Support column 1 can move flexibly with suspension rod 5 and stake machine, thereby changes the position of opening stake.Suspension rod is two sections, and the centre is hinged, is convenient to folding and unfolding.Hinge portion is fixing with bolt 19 during piling.Loose drum 10 connects suspension rod 5 by secondary cable wire 7 fixed pulleys 13,29, the bolt 19 of center fixed must be unclamped when suspension rod 5 draws in backward.
Suspension rod 5 is the time receiving backward, and the main cable 3 of main drum 8 has unclamped weight, and cable wire 3 is not held and is fixed on fixed pulley 4 places, and main cable 3 goes out to make a start and unrolls on fixed pulley 4, and main cable 3 stretches, decontrols from main drum 8 along with suspension rod moves progressively backward.
When beginning to drive piles, main drum 8 is rolled main cable 3, and main cable 3 is by fixed pulley 4, pulley 28, with suspension rod 3 tops forward pull-up align down part when becoming same straight line, with bolt 19 hinge portion is fixed.Suspension rod 5 swings when preventing to drive piles, with three cucurbits 30 with suspension rod 5 pullings.
To move down distance big at automobile 14 rear portions when preventing to drive piles, and with fore-set 31 automobile axle and car body jack-up supported, upwards beat for preventing car body, with bolt and nut 32 with car body and after bridging rise.
Piling weight 2 structures are shown in Fig. 4,5, weight was gone up hammer 34 in 2 minutes and is hammered 35 two parts down into shape, last hammer 34 is that epimere is the cylinder of circular cone, center face 36 is arranged, hammering 35 down into shape is disks of 38 that there is central axis the upper end, be with spring 39 on the central axis 38 and make upper and lower hammer strut a spacing distance L, central axis 38 is packed into together with spring 39 and is gone up in hammer 34 centre bores 36, and connects with last hammer 34 through hanging pin 37.In last hammer 34 bottoms inside and outside two bulge loops 40,41 are arranged, had vent hole 42 around the internal projecting ring 41, when falling, bottom air is up along the direction of arrow by the gap, thereby eliminates air resistance.During lifting, outside air is descending along the direction of arrow, inwardly injects air by the vent hole 42 of crossing on the internal projecting ring 41, thereby prevents the inner parital vacuum that forms, and promotes resistance and increase.The enlarging taper is made with hammering 35 tops down into shape in last hammer 34 bottoms, guiding when being beneficial to drive piles.
Pneumatic clutch 18, referring to accompanying drawing 6,7, it is by two arc brake pads 43 of filling the span of a man's arms mutually are installed in the sleeve 42, two brake pads, 43 1 ends are hinged through pin 48 and wallboard 49, wallboard 49 is fixed in the rotating shaft 47, two brake pads, 43 other ends touch with cam 46 respectively, and double wedge 45 is arranged on the sleeve cylindrical.Main drum 8 is passed in rotating shaft 47, connects with main drum 8 through bearing 50, and sleeve 42 connects firmly with main drum 8.
Pneumatic clutch 18 is by two cylinder C, D transmission, referring to accompanying drawing 7,8,9.Cylinder C, D are barrier film spring cylinder, and cylinder D59 passes sleeve base 61 through rocking handle 60 and connects cam 46, and actuating cam 46 rotates, and struts two slide blocks 43 and touches with sleeve 42.Brake pad 43 and sleeve 42 friction slip problems for solving clutch guarantee the clutch reliability service, increase cylinder C53.Cylinder C53 connects driving lever 51 through Rocker arm 52, and the double wedge 45 that promotes dead man 51 and sleeve 42 is abutted against.
Cylinder C53, the D59 of clutch 18 irritates 15, tracheae 16, changes institute's valve 17 and introduce compressed air by gas, and referring to accompanying drawing 1, tracheae 16 is installed on rotating shaft 47 centers through bearing 56 and seal 55, and tracheae 16 connects with cylinder C53 and D59 respectively.Rotating shaft 47 ends that tracheae 16 is installed are installed on the bearing 58 through bearing 54.
The utility model operating principle:
After equipment enters the scene, make power transmission shaft II running by operation power transmission shaft cross box, the operated clutch switching valve makes the parent roll rotation, and cable wire is involved in reel, and suspension rod moves forward, and little reel unclamps secondary cable wire simultaneously.When suspension rod top and lower part in line the time, with hinge portion in the middle of the bolt suspension rod.Decontrol little reel and cucurbit, land, connect two support columns to the suspension rod top.Receive little reel then, suspension rod and two support columns are propped up, load onto three web beams 6.Unclamp the main cable end from fixed pulley I, and hang up weight.And then manipulation power transmission shaft cross box, make power transmission shaft III rotation, suspension rod is moved backward, regulating cucurbit moves on two support columns simultaneously, with ground one less spacing is arranged together with weight, when weight and pile driving position near after, loose rouleau tube lands positioning and fixing with two support columns, and fine setting support column length is to the centrally aligned pile driving position center of weight.Handle the power transmission shaft cross box then, make power transmission shaft II rotation, by pneumatic clutch, the parent roll action, weight rises, loosen the clutch, weight glides fast, finishes the piling function.Repeating above-mentioned piling action to piling finishes.
The utility model moves the suspention battering ram, the pile spreader advantage is to move flexibly, and carrying is marched into the arena conveniently, and operating cost is little, stake machine main drum double dynamical can save energy adopts the pneumatic clutch operation agile, and the car facility have that transportation, dress hang, ramming, the multiple function of piling, cost is low, and is easy and simple to handle.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of portable suspention battering ram, pile spreader, it is a kind of movable suspention impact stake machine, comprise reel, cable wire, pulley, support and piling weight, it is characterized in that suspending in midair the impact stake machine is installed on the automobile, be combined into one with automobile, the vehicle transmission main shaft connects with three power transmission shaft I, II, III respectively through the power transmission shaft cross box; Power transmission shaft I connection with automotive vehicles walking mechanism; Power transmission shaft II connects main drum through reducer A, clutch, and main drum is connected with the piling weight by the fixed pulley of main cable pile warp cantilever tip; Power transmission shaft III connects loose drum through reducer B, and loose drum connects with support through secondary cable wire and assembly pulley, and support is hinged to three-legged support by suspension rod and two support column upper ends, and the suspension rod lower end is hinged on the automobile.
2, portable suspention battering ram according to claim 1, pile spreader, it is characterized in that clutch is a pneumatic clutch, it is by two arc brake pads of filling the span of a man's arms mutually are installed in the sleeve, two brake pads, one end is hinged on respectively on the wallboard that is fixed on rotating shaft, the two brake pad other ends touch with cam respectively, sleeve has double wedge on the outer garden, and rotating shaft is passed main drum and connected through bearing with main drum, and sleeve and main drum connect firmly; Pneumatic clutch is by two cylinder C, D transmission, and cylinder C connects driving lever through rocking arm, promotes driving lever and sleeve double wedge and is abutted against, and cylinder D connects cam through rocking handle, and the actuating cam rotation struts two slide blocks and sleeve touches.
3, portable suspention battering ram according to claim 1, pile spreader, it is characterized in that its piling weight is made of last hammer and following hammer two-section suit, last hammer is that epimere is the cylinder of circular cone, axial central through hole is arranged, there is inside and outside bulge loop last hammer bottom surface, and some vent holes of radially crossing are arranged on the convex ring wall; Following hammer is the disk that there is central axis the upper end, is with spring on the central axis and makes upper and lower hammer strut a spacing distance, and central axis is packed into together with spring and gone up in the hammer centre bore, and connects with last hammer through laterally hanging pin.
CN 200420068814 2004-09-28 2004-09-28 Movable suspending impact rammer and pile spreader Expired - Fee Related CN2756709Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420068814 CN2756709Y (en) 2004-09-28 2004-09-28 Movable suspending impact rammer and pile spreader

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420068814 CN2756709Y (en) 2004-09-28 2004-09-28 Movable suspending impact rammer and pile spreader

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2756709Y true CN2756709Y (en) 2006-02-08

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CN 200420068814 Expired - Fee Related CN2756709Y (en) 2004-09-28 2004-09-28 Movable suspending impact rammer and pile spreader

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CN (1) CN2756709Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102134962A (en) * 2010-01-26 2011-07-27 如皋市名门电气材料有限公司 Automatic punching pile driver
CN103215941A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-07-24 三一重工股份有限公司 Dynamic compactor convenient for expanding ramming energy
CN105332668A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-02-17 中铁七局集团武汉工程有限公司 Punched-pile drill blocking processing device and method
CN105970904A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-09-28 赵海青 Adjustable compaction machine
CN107701096A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-02-16 浙江江南春建设集团有限公司 Device and its construction method are grabbed in the boring punching of sand foundation bored concrete pile
CN111719539A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-29 孙秋月 Ditch tamping device for highway engineering construction
CN113774855A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-10 张国云 Hydraulic engineering construction equipment

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102134962A (en) * 2010-01-26 2011-07-27 如皋市名门电气材料有限公司 Automatic punching pile driver
CN102134962B (en) * 2010-01-26 2013-12-04 如皋市名门电气材料有限公司 Automatic punching pile driver
CN103215941A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-07-24 三一重工股份有限公司 Dynamic compactor convenient for expanding ramming energy
CN103215941B (en) * 2013-03-28 2016-04-06 三一重工股份有限公司 A kind of being convenient to expands the dynamic compaction machinery ramming energy
CN105332668A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-02-17 中铁七局集团武汉工程有限公司 Punched-pile drill blocking processing device and method
CN105970904A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-09-28 赵海青 Adjustable compaction machine
CN105970904B (en) * 2016-01-29 2018-07-27 张家口创鑫机械科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable rammer compacter
CN107701096A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-02-16 浙江江南春建设集团有限公司 Device and its construction method are grabbed in the boring punching of sand foundation bored concrete pile
CN111719539A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-29 孙秋月 Ditch tamping device for highway engineering construction
CN113774855A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-10 张国云 Hydraulic engineering construction equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee