The embedded type synthetic information acquisition device that is used for intelligent transportation system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of information collecting device that is used for intelligent transportation system, belongs to International Classification of Patents electric department CEC technical field.
Background technology
Intelligent transportation system, be called for short ITS (Intelligent Transportation System), be that infotech, electronic communication technology, automatic control technology, computer technology and network technology etc. with the advanced person effectively, synthetically apply to whole traffic management system, set up a kind of on a large scale in, comprehensive play a role in real time, communications and transportation integrated management accurately and efficiently and control system.Gathering Traffic Information, information is classified, merges, handled, is the important ingredient of intelligent transportation system.Existing ITS information collecting device mainly contains number plate recognition and video control product, but all has many defectives.As: the number plate recognition product adopts the structure of " slave computer-computing machine (industrial computer) ", therefore causes cost higher, unstable properties, the operation of software needs the support of operating system, and extraneous dependence is stronger; The video monitoring product then relies on manual control fully, is difficult to realize that the robotization of monitoring is with intelligent.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the drawback of existing ITS information collecting device, the utility model proposes a kind of embedded type synthetic information acquisition device that is used for intelligent transportation system.The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: integrated front end data acquisition module, embedded type synthetic information processing module and hardware adaptor, and providing the system of user software of built-in Linux operating environment to supply user's secondary development, the control of divorced from computer (industrial computer) is replaced realizing by hardware.
Front end data acquisition module of the present utility model comprises: video acquisition module, radar velocity measurement module, GPS/GIS module and other information acquisition modules; The embedded type synthetic information processing module comprises the external interface module, pretreatment module, power module and system of embedded user software, system of embedded user software sends signal and acts on front end data acquisition module image data information, and be stored in respectively among the static memory SDRAM of pretreatment module after the data message of being gathered classified, pretreatment module is handled the image data of storage after receiving the signal of system of user software, result is stored among the static memory SDRAM for the user software system call, the external interface module provides expansion slot, USB (universal serial bus), display interface, Ethernet interface, serial line interface and audio interface, power module provides electric energy for the utility model; The embedded type synthetic information processing module can be connected with the hardware adaptor of being made up of LCD display, portable hard drive, printer, load button group; The system of user software provides user interface, relies on hardware to finish the collection and the processing of traffic integrated information.
In addition, according to actual needs, the utility model both can be independent as the intelligent transportation synthetic information acquisition device, also can be by network router HUB a plurality of these devices in parallel, each device is gathered the road traffic data message respectively, after information classification, digitizing and merging, is stored in the result in the network data base of upper strata intelligent transportation system ITS integrated information collecting device by network interface, call for it, thus the kind that abundant information is gathered.
Usefulness of the present utility model is: all modules in the system of user software is embedded in are integrated together, collection to information is finished realization by hardware fully with management, the user need not external video camera, capture card, computing machine equipment such as (industrial computers) just can realize that omnibearing intelligent transportation integrated information gathers and handle, volume is little, be easy to carry, have high reliability and stability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a circuit theory synoptic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the utility model networking work synoptic diagram.
1-front end data acquisition module, 2-embedded type synthetic information processing module, 3-external interface module
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises front end data acquisition module, embedded type synthetic information processing module and hardware adaptor.Wherein: the front end data acquisition module comprises video acquisition module, radar velocity measurement module, GPS/GIS module and other information acquisition modules; The embedded type synthetic information processing module comprises external interface module, pretreatment module, power module and system of embedded user software; Hardware adaptor comprises LCD display, portable hard drive, printer, load button group; Power module provides electric energy for the utility model; System of embedded user software provides user interface, relies on hardware to finish the collection and the processing of traffic integrated information; Its concrete connected mode is: the front end data acquisition module links to each other with the embedded type synthetic information processing module, and the embedded type synthetic information processing module links to each other with hardware adaptor.
The utility model circuit theory synoptic diagram as shown in Figure 2, its circuit connecting relation is: the vision signal in the front end data acquisition module is input to DSP chip by the video encoder chip; Serial signal is transferred to DSP chip by parallel/serial conversion chip; Bus signals is transferred to DSP chip by the pci interface of reserving; Flash memories FLASH in the embedded type synthetic information processing module is connected with the flush bonding processor chip with DSP chip respectively with static memory SDRAM, time IC chip links to each other with DSP chip, is used to control the time that this device information is gathered; Control bus is used for the control signal between transmission of digital signals processor chips and the flush bonding processor chip; Printer, keyboard/mouse link to each other with the flush bonding processor chip; Expansion slot in the external interface module, USB (universal serial bus), display interface, Ethernet interface, serial line interface and audio interface are connected with the flush bonding processor chip respectively; House dog provides the security of system defence for the utility model, and power circuit provides power supply for the utility model.
As shown in Figure 3, for abundant information is gathered kind, upper strata intelligent transportation system ITS equipment is passed through router HUB a plurality of the utility model devices in parallel, each information collecting device is image data information respectively, through storing into information data in the network data base of upper strata intelligent transportation system ITS integrated information collecting device by router HUB after information classification, digitizing and the fusion, call for it, carry out integrated management.
During the utility model work, can trigger or coil trigger mode generation trigger pip by video, the front end data acquisition module begins to gather various signals and passes to pretreatment module carries out data processing, and control other acquisition module by pretreatment module, collect other road information, finish car plate identification, vehicle identification, Road Detection, traffic statistics, signal lamp state jointly and declare tasks such as knowledge, it is declared know the result and be stored in the predetermined memory headroom; Then, the system of user software calls these and declares the knowledge result according to user's needs, finishes corresponding database and file operation, as: work such as demonstration, data storage, Network Transmission.