CN2748537Y

CN2748537Y - Cordwood system type thermal insulation plate for wall

Info

Publication number: CN2748537Y
Application number: CN 200420150411
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李光德
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-08-19
Filing date: 2004-08-19
Publication date: 2005-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2014-08-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cordwood system type thermal insulation plate for a wall, which is provided with a core plate having the effect of thermal insulation and a rigid plate arranged on at least one face of the core plate; the periphery of each cordwood system type thermal insulation plate is provided with grooves or projecting edges used for the inserting connection of adjacent cordwood system type thermal insulation plates. The building of walls by using the cordwood system type thermal insulation plates can be accomplished in the method of inserting connection, which greatly increases the speed of building; moreover, the effect of thermal insulation of the walls is good, and production cost is low.

Description

The building block system wall insulated board

Affiliated technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of building block system wall insulated board that is used to build by laying bricks or stones building or structure body of wall.

Background technology:

Be used to build by laying bricks or stones the building block that the conventional components of building or structure body of wall normally has unified given size, when using this kind concrete block masonry body of wall, need experienced skilled worker to construct from bottom to up and in the mode that layer is built, and blockhouse also must just can make it form a complete body of wall by concrete or similar item bonding.Need further be pointed out that, with building block with unified specification size when the masonry panel, because building block itself all can form " cold bridge " with the concrete etc. that is used for joint block, and the existence of cold bridge can have a strong impact on the heat insulation effect of body of wall, so, use the body of wall of the concrete block masonry of this kind structure, even can not reach desirable heat insulation effect in vertically being provided with vertical core and/or being inserted with heat insulating material of building block at vertical core.

In order to solve the problem of aspects such as building complex procedures and wall thermal insulating by laying bricks or stones, Chinese patent has proposed a solution No. 2387168.The technical scheme that this patent proposed is that the brick body is provided with a plurality of vertical through holes, and be respectively arranged with at the two ends of each vertical through holes that to call oneself be adjacent two positions that brick is connected that are used for of rim of the mouth and female mouthful, its meaning is to want when masonry panel, utilize the rim of the mouth can insert the connection that female mouthful of interior mode realizes adjacent two bricks, build speed by laying bricks or stones with raising, utilize vertical core to realize insulation simultaneously.Though this free sticky brick prior art relatively improves to some extent,, the problem that the connected mode of employing mother-son mouth at first reflects is that the mother-son mouth position should make very precision, just is difficult to butt joint as deviation is arranged slightly, and then causes the raising of its cost of manufacture; Simultaneously, because the position, rim of the mouth is long, in transportation, very easily damage, and the connection of crossing between the short building block is insecure, so the length in rim of the mouth also is to influence the Another reason that its protest is promoted the use of; Another problem is that the heat insulation effect of this kind building block brick is on duty mutually.

Chinese patent has also been announced " a kind of building block system brick " for No. 2606767, this kind brick has the central layer of the identical side plate of two shapes and and two side plate offset placement, and make adjacent two end faces of central layer protrude side plate simultaneously, and two adjacent faces are depressed in the side plate in addition.When masonry panel, the central layer projection can insert in the sunk part, to realize directly connection between fragment of brick.Because the protrusion and the sunk part of central layer are just passed through in the connection between this kind brick, so, central layer must adopt rigidity material relatively preferably, and from the existing building material, up to the present the material that good relatively heat insulation effect is promptly arranged and have certain rigidity also is not found.

As seen, already be badly in need of the difficult problem that solves, also do not find practicable solution until now though wall thermal insulating or thermal insulation are modern architectures.But solve the wall thermal insulating problem in the prior art and mainly be the insulation blocks that utilizes load-bearing or in the formed body of wall of common building block or be pasted with heat insulating material on the external surface, and unified specification is all adopted in building block.

Summary of the invention:

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of mode of utilizing pendulum to build and improves the building block system wall insulated board that masonry panel speed also can realize good insulation simultaneously.

The building block system wall insulated board that the utility model proposed has the central layer that can play insulation effect and is arranged on rigid slab at least one face of this central layer, and the warming plate that the periphery of each piece warming plate is provided be used to the be adjacent groove or the prominent edge of pegging graft.For the building or structure of frame construction, its body of wall does not need it to have bigger load-bearing, so it is feasible being equipped with the rigid backbone masonry panel again with the relatively poor heat insulating material of rigidity.

The plate that described central layer is made by foaming foam material constitutes, and on two plate face by glue class material bonding and/or the rigid slab that connects by fastener and make by concrete, and the ratio of the thickness between central layer and the rigid slab is: 1: 0.02-0.8.

Central layer in the described warming plate has three end faces to shrink in rigid slab and forms groove, and another end face extends rigid slab and form prominent edge.Prominent edge on the described warming plate is stretched out by central layer and constitutes, and makes the degree of depth of the set groove of its length of extending rigid slab and its opposing end surface identical or close.

Be inserted with in the perpendicular groove of described warming plate and the end face that has prominent edge two adjacent warming plates can be bonded together and length be greater than the rigid bar of this warming plate length at least, and between warming plate and rigid bar, also be provided with connector.

What the building block system wall insulated board that the utility model proposed adopted is the structure that rigid slab is set on the two sides of insulation central layer, and when masonry panel, only can finish by the mode of pegging graft, so, this kind warming plate not only heat insulation effect is very good, but also can improve the speed of building by laying bricks or stones greatly, its cost of manufacture is also lower; In addition, this kind warming plate can not have unified specification, during the positions of offering on its masonry panel such as door and window, can further improve the speed of building by laying bricks or stones according to its actual size Selection building block.

Description of drawings:

Accompanying drawing 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of building block system wall insulated board that proposes of the utility model;

Accompanying drawing 2 is schematic appearance of the embodiment of body of wall that builds by laying bricks or stones with warming plate among Fig. 1.

The specific embodiment:

Referring to Fig. 1, its accompanying drawing provides the overall structure of 1 one embodiment of building block system wall insulated board that the utility model proposes.This warming plate 1 comprises central layer 11 and the rigid slab 12 that is arranged on 11 two faces of this central layer.Central layer 11 can be made of plastic foamboard or the plate that similarly can play insulation effect, and rigid slab 12 can adopt concrete or materials similar to make, and to make the thickness ratio between central layer 11 and the rigid slab 12 be 1: 0.02--0.4.Rigid slab 12 can directly or be bonded in by colloid material on the surface of central layer 11, also can it be installed on the surface of central layer 11 by fasteners such as screw or bolts.

After central layer 11 makes up with rigid slab 12, central layer 11 has three end faces to shrink in rigid slab 12, and formation groove 13, and the another one end face of central layer 11 extends rigid slab 12, and form prominent along 14, it is prominent along 14 to be that every warming plate 1 has three grooves 13 and one, and makes and prominently equal or be similar to cup depth with its opposing end surface groove 13 along 14 length of extending rigid slab 12

Referring to Fig. 2, this figure provides warming plate shown in the utilization 1 and builds the wall segment schematic appearance by laying bricks or stones.With warming plate 1 masonry panel shown in Figure 1 the time, make the prominent of every warming plate 1, and make two parallel grooves 13 towards vertical direction along 14 length direction or horizontal directions towards body of wall.Like this, two warming plates 1 that horizontal direction is adjacent can connect along 14 modes of inserting groove 13 by prominent, and vertically can be connected by a rigid bar 2 identical and that can insert in it of the shape with groove 13 to adjacent two warming plates 1.Rigid bar 2 is greater than the length of any warming plate 1 at least, preferably approaches the length of body of wall, after in the groove 13 of rigid bar 2 insertion warming plates 1, with connector 3 warming plate 1 is fixed on the rigid bar 2, so that body of wall is more firm.Connector 3 can be made of self threading pin or connecting screw or bolt etc.

For the body of wall that has door and window, because this kind warming plate 1 is the mode masonry panel by pegging graft just, do not need warming plate 1 to have unified specification, it can adopt different sizes according to the concrete position of body of wall, and then can improve the speed of building by laying bricks or stones greatly and reduce labour intensity.

Claims

1. building block system wall insulated board, it is characterized in that: this warming plate has the central layer that can play insulation effect and is arranged on rigid slab at least one face of this central layer, and the warming plate that the periphery of each piece warming plate is provided be used to the be adjacent groove and/or the prominent edge of pegging graft.

2. wall insulated board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the plate that described central layer is made by expanded material constitutes, and on two plate face by glue class material bonding and/or the rigid slab that connects by fastener and make by concrete.

3. wall insulated board according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the thickness ratio between described central layer and the rigid slab is: 1: 0.02-0.8.

4. wall insulated board according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the central layer in the described warming plate has three end faces to shrink in rigid slab and forms groove, and another end face extends rigid slab and form prominent edge.

5. wall insulated board according to claim 4 is characterized in that: be inserted with in the perpendicular groove of described warming plate and the end face that has prominent edge two adjacent warming plates can be bonded together and length be greater than the rigid bar of this warming plate length at least.

6. wall insulated board according to claim 5 is characterized in that: also be provided with connector between described warming plate and the rigid bar.

7. wall insulated board according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the prominent edge on the described warming plate is stretched out by central layer and constitutes, and makes the degree of depth of the set groove of its length of extending rigid slab and its opposing end surface identical or close.