CN2748225Y - 45-degree stepped sleeve for tightening nut and bolt - Google Patents

45-degree stepped sleeve for tightening nut and bolt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2748225Y
CN2748225Y CN 200420062604 CN200420062604U CN2748225Y CN 2748225 Y CN2748225 Y CN 2748225Y CN 200420062604 CN200420062604 CN 200420062604 CN 200420062604 U CN200420062604 U CN 200420062604U CN 2748225 Y CN2748225 Y CN 2748225Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt
plum blossom
sleeve
hand member
left end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200420062604
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张福龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 200420062604 priority Critical patent/CN2748225Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2748225Y publication Critical patent/CN2748225Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The 45-degree step sleeve for screwing the nut and the bolt can quickly and reliably screw and loosen the bolt and the nut and can replace a solid wrench and an adjustable wrench. This 45 degrees step sleeve left end is multilateral plum blossom shape (1), right-hand member for hollow square hole (2), and both outer cylinder surfaces pass through 45 degrees slope circular arc surface transitional coupling together, and its left end outer cylinder diameter is greater than the right-hand member outer cylinder diameter. The inner angle of the 12-side plum blossom corner (1) is 120 degrees, four rectangular surfaces of the hollow square hole (2) are respectively provided with a steel ball elastic groove (3) which is oval, and the sleeve is externally rolled with a circle of knurl (4) and is printed with a steel seal (5).

Description

Fastening nut and bolt 45 degree step sleeves
Technical field:
The utility model fastening nut and bolt 45 degree step sleeves are tightened and release bolt and nut, and it can replace fork spanner and monkey wrench, and can 360 ° of ground rotations, so that elasticity bolt, nut, speed is very fast, and is difficult for skidding, and is easy to use and reliable.
Background technology:
Because in the plant equipment assembling and repairing, the bigger screw bolt and nut of some specifications is arranged, like this, when this end of square hole of sleeve is of a size of the unified specification size, just can connect long extension bar, slide a tommy bar, curved handle, the square tenon of unified size such as aids such as quick ratchet, and sleeve other end plum blossom dihedral, for with the nut of large-size, bolt is complementary, its internal diameter and external diameter will increase thereupon, for saving material, the reason wall thickness is not enough and cause that stress is concentrated and cause sleeve to break during use, the external diameter of sleeve plum blossom dihedral one end just is greater than the external diameter of sleeve square hole one end, just need design a kind of step sleeve that is different from the big gradient of straight platform sleeve and little gradient step sleeve.
Summary of the invention:
In order to save material, increase work efficiency, can be complementary with nut, the bolt of large-size, just design this 45 degree step sleeves, this sleeve plum blossom dihedral one end external diameter is greater than sleeve square hole one end external diameter, and, both are 45 ° arc surface transition in sleeve mid portion generation gradient, like this, the inclination angle that transition circle cambered surface and sleeve square hole external cylindrical surface intersect to produce is a 45, the Design Mechanism of Here it is 45 ° of step sleeves.
A kind of fastening nut and bolt 45 degree step sleeves, it is characterized in that the hollow polygon plum blossom dihedral of left end (1) and both outside cylinder of the hollow square hole of right-hand member (2) link together by 45 degree inclination arc surface (6) transition, left end outside cylinder diameter is greater than right-hand member outside cylinder diameter.
The same with ordinary cartridge, the hollow polygon plum blossom of left end can be inserted on nut or the bolt in the angle, and can be inserted in long extension bar in the hollow square hole of right-hand member, slide a tommy bar, curved handle, fast on aid side's tenon such as ratchet.
The hollow polygon plum blossom of left end angle can be 12 limit plum blossom dihedrals, and at this moment, the interior angle at plum blossom angle is 120 °, can be enclosed within six-sided nut and bolt outside, is complementary with corresponding large-size; After inserting above-mentioned aid side tenon in the right-hand member square hole, then make plum blossom angle inner nut, bolt do forward and reverse rotation along with the forward and reverse rotation of square tenon.
On four rectangular surfaces of this sleeve right-hand member square hole, the oval steel ball bullet groove of an indent is respectively arranged, so that falling, two steel balls on the side's of making tenon tightly are positioned in the groove.
Staff skids in order to prevent to operate, and has rolled a circle decorative pattern at the sleeve cylindrical outer surface.
For specification place of production of indicating sleeve etc., be equipped with steel seal at the outer surface of sleeve plum blossom angle one side, use the digitized representation specification, English word is represented the place of production.
These 45 ° of step sleeve processing methods are as follows:
1, uses the round stock machining blanks, and on punch press, go out 12 plum blossom angles and square hole.
2, length overall is got at two ends, and in the lathe outer ring of getting on the bus, reaches corresponding size and 45 ° of gradients.
3, in the lathe bullet groove of rising to the bait, and at the outer cylinder surface annular knurl.
4, on planer, be positioned on the plum blossom dihedral sleeve outside cylinder and beat steel seal.
5, make quenching heat treatment, and to sleeve surface sandblast, matt chromium plating.
6, do torsional moment test, guarantee to reach certain torque value.
Square hole one end of this fastening nut and bolt 45 degree step sleeves is of a size of the unified specification size, can connect aids such as long extension bar and unify the square tenon of size, because of the design 45 degree gradient transition circle cambered surfaces bigger, nut, the bolt of sleeve other end plum blossom dihedral and large-size are complementary, thereby both saved material, improved operating efficiency again.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is: fastening nut and 45 ° of step sleeves of bolt partial schematic sectional view.
Among the figure: (1) is 12 plum blossom angles, and (2) are square hole, and (3) are bullet groove, and (4) are annular knurl, and (5) are steel seal, and (6) are 45 ° of inclination arc surfaces.
Fig. 2 is: fastening nut and 45 ° of step sleeves of bolt side view.
Among the figure: (1) is 12 plum blossom angles, and (2) are square hole.
The specific embodiment:
The hollow polygon plum blossom of left end angle is 12 plum blossom angles (1), and the interior angle at 12 plum blossom angles is 120 °; Right-hand member is hollow cubic hole (2), and hollow cubic hole (2) can be connected with quick ratchet, long extension bar, so that torsion strengthens.The plum blossom angle (1) of sleeve is connected together by the arc surface (6) that tilts with (2) two external cylindrical surfaces in hollow cubic hole, and inclination arc surface (6) is 45 ° with the angle of above-mentioned two external cylindrical surfaces.
Its processing method is as follows:
1, adopt 40 chromium steel round stocks to be processed into blank, left end is gone out 12 plum blossom angles on punch press, and four the rectangular surfaces width in hollow cubic hole are 19 millimeters.
2, to get length overall be 72 millimeters at two ends on these 45 ° of step sleeves, turning on lathe, and hollow 12 the plum blossom angle sleeve outside diameters of left end are 65 millimeters, plum blossom angle sleeve cylindrical length is 41 millimeters.
3, the steel ball bullet groove (3) on lathe is risen to the bait (2) four rectangular surfaces in right-hand member hole, four directions is shaped as ellipse.
4, with lathe annular knurl on the sleeve external cylindrical surface, annular knurl (4) decorative pattern width is 9 millimeters.
5, roll out numeral and English words " CHINA " steel seal (5) with planer on the sleeve external cylindrical surface, steel seal (5) position is in the double dot dash line of Fig. 1 sleeve external cylindrical surface.
6, make quenching heat treatment, hardness is HRC39~45 °.
7, surface sand-blasting; Matt chromium plating, thickness of coating are not less than 0.01 millimeter, and outer surface requires the color and luster uniformity, defective such as plating leakage, stripping layer must not be arranged and burn, and inner surface spraying aluminium paint is modified.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of fastening nut and bolt 45 degree step sleeves, it is characterized in that the hollow polygon plum blossom dihedral of left end (1) and both outside cylinder of the hollow square hole of right-hand member (2) link together by 45 degree inclination arc surface (6) transition, left end outside cylinder diameter is greater than right-hand member outside cylinder diameter.
2, fastening nut according to claim 1 and bolt 45 degree step sleeves is characterized in that hollow polygon plum blossom dihedral (1) is 12 limit plum blossom dihedrals, and plum blossom angle interior angle is 120 °.
3, fastening nut according to claim 1 and bolt 45 degree step sleeves is characterized in that on four rectangular surfaces in the hollow cubic hole of right-hand member (2) a steel ball bullet groove (3) being arranged respectively, and it is shaped as ellipse.
4, fastening nut according to claim 1 and bolt 45 degree step sleeves is characterized in that annular knurl (4) and steel seal (5) are on the external cylindrical surface of sleeve.
CN 200420062604 2004-07-12 2004-07-12 45-degree stepped sleeve for tightening nut and bolt Expired - Fee Related CN2748225Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420062604 CN2748225Y (en) 2004-07-12 2004-07-12 45-degree stepped sleeve for tightening nut and bolt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420062604 CN2748225Y (en) 2004-07-12 2004-07-12 45-degree stepped sleeve for tightening nut and bolt

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2748225Y true CN2748225Y (en) 2005-12-28

Family

ID=35719719

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200420062604 Expired - Fee Related CN2748225Y (en) 2004-07-12 2004-07-12 45-degree stepped sleeve for tightening nut and bolt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2748225Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104400726A (en) * 2014-03-17 2015-03-11 宁波市杰尔威工具有限公司 Mercury matt sleeve and machining technology

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104400726A (en) * 2014-03-17 2015-03-11 宁波市杰尔威工具有限公司 Mercury matt sleeve and machining technology

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee