CN2745524Y - Intramedullary positioning guide device for neck of femur osteotomy - Google Patents

Intramedullary positioning guide device for neck of femur osteotomy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2745524Y
CN2745524Y CN 03253561 CN03253561U CN2745524Y CN 2745524 Y CN2745524 Y CN 2745524Y CN 03253561 CN03253561 CN 03253561 CN 03253561 U CN03253561 U CN 03253561U CN 2745524 Y CN2745524 Y CN 2745524Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
osteotomy
adapter
marrow
rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 03253561
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马卫华
李海燕
刘建国
张树栋
沈炳华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 03253561 priority Critical patent/CN2745524Y/en
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Publication of CN2745524Y publication Critical patent/CN2745524Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an intramedullary positioning guide device for neck of femur osteotomy used for artificial coxa displacement operation. The direction of a medullary cavity of the device is determined by an intramedullary positioning rod; the intramedullary positioning rod is connected with a connecting rod casing through a connecting rod vertical to the intramedullary positioning rod; the connecting rod and the connecting rod casing are both squares, and the connecting rod casing can slide on the connecting rod. The connecting rod casing is provided with a round connecting rod vertical to the connecting rod casing; the round connecting rod is in the same direction with the intramedullary positioning rod. The round connecting rod is connected with a connector through a connecting hole on the connector; the connector can slide and rotate on the round connecting rod. The connector is connected with an osteotomy guide through a connector fixing rod and a connector fixing bolt in the lower part of the connector; the osteotomy guide is provided with an osteotomy guide hole; the direction of osteotomy is controlled by making use of the osteotomy guide hole on the osteotomy guide device, and in this way, a precise and objective osteotomy surface whose angle meets the requirement of the prosthesis can be obtained.

Description

Locating guide device in the neck of femur osteotomy marrow
Affiliated technical field
Utility model relates to a kind of guider that carries out the neck of femur osteotomy when being used for artificial hip joint replacing, can accurately control the direction of osteotomy, makes osteotomy surface and femoral prosthesis reach good fit.
Background technology
At present, when artificial hip joint replacing was performed the operation, the neck of femur osteotomy adopted the outer die trial of marrow to determine sagittal angle, and the angle on the cross section does not have a kind of accurate, objective guider then by operator's subjective judgment.During osteotomy the inaccuracy of angle and and the objective foundation of neither one, the osteotomy surface of neck of femur can not be complementary with femoral prosthesis, cause the proximal part prosthese can not place in the femur prosthese neck neck and osteotomy surface can not matched well, form the some contact and make stress concentration, stress distribution is unreasonable between whole prosthese and femur, influencing the stable of prosthese, is an assignable cause of prosthetic loosening.The installation of prosthese can not reach designing requirement, and the service life of prosthese shortens relatively.The coupling that solves osteotomy surface and femoral prosthesis near-end and neck neck is the starting point of this new design.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency that present neck of femur osteotomy osteotomy surface can not reach matched well with prosthese, improve the service life of artificial hip joint, this utility model provides a kind of location and guider, makes the neck of femur osteotomy more accurate, objective, realizes the matched well of neck of femur osteotomy surface and prosthese.
This utility model technical scheme that is adopted of dealing with problems is: the direction of determining pulp cavity with locating rod in the marrow, in the marrow locating rod by with marrow in the vertical connecting rod of locating rod be connected with the connecting rod overcoat, connecting rod and connecting rod overcoat are square, and the connecting rod overcoat can slide on connecting rod; Connecting rod has put outward and the vertical circular connecting rod of connecting rod overcoat, and circular connecting rod is identical with locating rod direction in the marrow; Circular connecting rod is connected with adapter by the connecting hole on the adapter, adapter can slide on circular connecting rod and rotate, adapter is connected with the osteotomy guider with the adapter set bolt by the adapter fixed bar of adapter below, the osteotomy pilot hole is arranged on the osteotomy guider, utilize the direction of the osteotomy pilot hole control osteotomy on the osteotomy guider.When operation technique, appear neck of femur pears shape nest, pierce to the pulp cavity direction with drill bit, and expand marrow with the pulp cavity expander, select locating rod insertion pulp cavity in the corresponding marrow according to the thickness of pulp cavity, determine the medullary cavity y direction, pass through connecting rod, adapter is connected with the osteotomy guider, and guider can slide on the connecting rod y direction, adjusts the direction and the guider of connecting rod, determine to want the in-plane of osteotomy, carry out osteotomy with goose saw by the osteotomy pilot hole on the osteotomy guider during osteotomy, the direction of pilot hole control goose saw saw blade so just can obtain one accurately, objective, angle meets the osteotomy surface of prosthese requirement.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that locate mode is objective rationally, connects reliable, can control the angle of osteotomy surface in use effectively, make osteotomy surface and femoral prosthesis matched well, stress rationally conducts, thereby reduce the prosthetic loosening that physical factor causes, improve prosthese service life.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is installation of the present utility model back unitary construction figure.
Fig. 2 is a marrow interior locating device structural map of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a connecting device structural map of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is an osteotomy guider structural map of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural map of locating guide device embodiment in the neck of femur osteotomy marrow.
Among Fig. 1. locating rod handle in the marrow, 2. locating rod, 3. connecting rod in the marrow, 4. connecting rod overcoat, 5. circular connecting rod, 6. adapter, 7. adapter fixed bar, 8. adapter set bolt, 9. spring, 10. osteotomy guider, 11. osteotomy pilot holes, 12. adapter fixing holes, 13. fixing hole, 14. angle indexs, 15. locking pins, 16. the adapter connecting hole, 17. connecting rod set bolts.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, the internal diameter of adapter connecting hole (16) equates that with the external diameter of circular connecting rod (5) internal diameter of connecting rod overcoat (4) equates that with connecting rod (3) external diameter the contact surface of osteotomy guider and adapter set bolt is coarse V-arrangement.
In Fig. 2, the groove of vertical shape is arranged on the locating rod (2) in the marrow, connecting rod (3) is vertical with locating rod (2) in the marrow.
In Fig. 3, connecting rod overcoat (4) is vertical with circular connecting rod (5).
In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, earlier adapter (6) is gone up in the adapter fixing hole (12) on adapter fixed bar (7) the insertion osteotomy guider (10), tractive adapter set bolt (8) is determined osteotomy angle according to angle index (14) as required, rely on spring (9) flexible fastening, screw adapter set bolt (8), adapter (6) is fixed on the osteotomy guider (10).In femur pears shape socket drill hole, the operator holds handle (1) locating rod in the marrow (2) is inserted pulp cavity, connecting rod overcoat (4) is enclosed within on the connecting rod (3), and circular connecting rod (5) is consistent with locating rod (2) direction in the marrow, and connecting rod overcoat (4) can be gone up at connecting rod (3) and slide; Circular connecting rod (5) inserts in the adapter connecting hole (16), adapter (6) is gone up rotation at circular connecting rod (5) and is determined top rake, move up and down the height of determining osteotomy, screw fixing circular connecting rod of connecting rod set bolt (17) and adapter, connecting rod overcoat (4) is gone up to slide at connecting rod (3) osteotomy guider (10) is contacted with surface of bone, osteotomy guider (10) is fixed on femoral greater trochanter and the little tuberosity by fixing hole (13) with locking pin (15), the connecting rod set bolt (17) of outwarding winding, take out locating rod (2) and circular connecting rod (5) in the marrow along the pulp cavity direction, the adapter set bolt (8) of outwarding winding takes off adapter (6), carries out osteotomy with goose saw by osteotomy pilot hole (11) and can obtain an ideal osteotomy plane.

Claims (4)

1. locating guide device in the neck of femur osteotomy marrow, it is characterized in that: connect to form by connecting rod, connecting rod overcoat, circular connecting rod, adapter and osteotomy guider by locating rod in the marrow, the osteotomy pilot hole is arranged on the osteotomy guider, determine the direction of pulp cavity by locating rod in the marrow, in the marrow locating rod by with marrow in the vertical connecting rod of locating rod be connected with the connecting rod overcoat, connecting rod and connecting rod overcoat are square, and the connecting rod overcoat can slide on connecting rod; Connecting rod has put outward and the vertical circular connecting rod of connecting rod overcoat, and circular connecting rod is identical with locating rod direction in the marrow; Circular connecting rod is connected with adapter by the connecting hole on the adapter, adapter can slide on circular connecting rod and rotate, adapter is connected with the osteotomy guider with the adapter set bolt by the adapter fixed bar of adapter below, the osteotomy pilot hole is arranged on the osteotomy guider, utilize the direction of the osteotomy pilot hole control osteotomy on the osteotomy guider.
2. locating guide device in the neck of femur osteotomy marrow according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: pilot hole and fixing hole are arranged on the osteotomy guider, locking pin is fixed on the osteotomy guider on the femur by fixing hole, and fixing hole and locking pin should be two or more.
3. locating guide device in the neck of femur osteotomy marrow according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the osteotomy guider is to be connected with set bolt by the adapter fixed bar with adapter, set bolt and bone fracture device contact surface are " V " shape matsurface.
4. locating guide device in the neck of femur osteotomy marrow according to claim 1 is characterized in that: osteotomy guider two sides all is useful on the scale of determining osteotomy angle.
CN 03253561 2003-09-20 2003-09-20 Intramedullary positioning guide device for neck of femur osteotomy Expired - Fee Related CN2745524Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03253561 CN2745524Y (en) 2003-09-20 2003-09-20 Intramedullary positioning guide device for neck of femur osteotomy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03253561 CN2745524Y (en) 2003-09-20 2003-09-20 Intramedullary positioning guide device for neck of femur osteotomy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2745524Y true CN2745524Y (en) 2005-12-14

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CN 03253561 Expired - Fee Related CN2745524Y (en) 2003-09-20 2003-09-20 Intramedullary positioning guide device for neck of femur osteotomy

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CN (1) CN2745524Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106137306A (en) * 2016-06-26 2016-11-23 孔杰 A kind of adjuster and using method thereof
CN106137307A (en) * 2016-06-26 2016-11-23 孔杰 A kind of adjuster and using method thereof
CN106137308A (en) * 2016-06-26 2016-11-23 孔杰 A kind of joint replacement corrector and using method thereof
CN107041772A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-08-15 李文超 Osteotomy resets template tool and tool box
CN110495944A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-11-26 杨春 A kind of femoral interlocking nail guid needle finder
CN111110313A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-08 陈立军 Osteotomy navigation tool for trochanter-shaped artificial femoral head replacement
CN111407359A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-14 北京市春立正达医疗器械股份有限公司 Upper arm bone lower extreme molding apparatus

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106137306A (en) * 2016-06-26 2016-11-23 孔杰 A kind of adjuster and using method thereof
CN106137307A (en) * 2016-06-26 2016-11-23 孔杰 A kind of adjuster and using method thereof
CN106137308A (en) * 2016-06-26 2016-11-23 孔杰 A kind of joint replacement corrector and using method thereof
CN106137307B (en) * 2016-06-26 2017-10-24 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) A kind of adjuster
CN106137308B (en) * 2016-06-26 2017-10-24 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) A kind of joint replacement adjuster
CN106137306B (en) * 2016-06-26 2018-11-27 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) A kind of corrector and its application method
CN107041772A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-08-15 李文超 Osteotomy resets template tool and tool box
CN110495944A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-11-26 杨春 A kind of femoral interlocking nail guid needle finder
CN111110313A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-08 陈立军 Osteotomy navigation tool for trochanter-shaped artificial femoral head replacement
CN111407359A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-14 北京市春立正达医疗器械股份有限公司 Upper arm bone lower extreme molding apparatus

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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