CN2733156Y - Natural gas peak regulation device with intelligent flow regulating mechanism - Google Patents

Natural gas peak regulation device with intelligent flow regulating mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2733156Y
CN2733156Y CN 200420037645 CN200420037645U CN2733156Y CN 2733156 Y CN2733156 Y CN 2733156Y CN 200420037645 CN200420037645 CN 200420037645 CN 200420037645 U CN200420037645 U CN 200420037645U CN 2733156 Y CN2733156 Y CN 2733156Y
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China
Prior art keywords
holes
flow control
links
natural gas
control rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200420037645
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜小敏
王财友
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Abstract

The utility model provides a natural gas peak regulating device with an intelligent type flow-regulating mechanism, which belongs to the field of gas equipment. The natural gas peak regulating device with an intelligent type flow-regulating mechanism comprises a gas inlet pipe, a gas outlet pipe, a valve, a high-pressured natural gas storage tank, a pressure reducing valve and an ejection booster A comprising a convex and a concave flanges, a connecting pipe, a spraying pipe, a suction chamber, a mixing pipe, a diffusion pipe, a flange, a gland cover with holes, a gasket ring and a sleeve barrel. The utility model is characterized in that the utility model also comprises a flow-regulating rod, an accordion pipe, the gasket ring, an I-shaped airtight cover with holes, fillers, a filler gland cover with holes, a double-ended bolt and the intelligent type flow-regulating mechanism comprising a sensor and an intelligent type electric operator with a bracket, a shaft coupling joint and a thrust force outputting rod. With great flow-regulating extent, high regulating precision and high energy usage, the utility model can be applied to the storage gas peak regulation of the high-pressured natural gas storage tank, a low-pressured gas storage tank and a large-scale underground cave gas storage.

Description

Natural gas peak-shaving device with intelligent flow control device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the gas-fired equipment field, and it relates to a kind of natural gas peak-shaving device with intelligent flow control device.
Background technique
The characteristics of natural gas transmission and distribution be the upstream aerogenesis relatively evenly and downstream usefulness gas is inhomogeneous, peaking problem is very outstanding.As shown in Figure 1, China's peak regulation mode commonly used is to build some large-scale natural gas high pressure tanks 4, by rock gas high pressure tank 4 and admission line 1, outlet pipe 2, valve 31,32,33, reduction valve 5 is formed rock gas high pressure tank peak adjusting device, with the gas low ebb time, unnecessary rock gas is charged into rock gas high pressure tank 4 store, with the gas peak time, the rock gas of rock gas high pressure tank 4 stored is released the deficiency that remedies air demand.During peak regulation, the pressure of rock gas high pressure tank 4 can only be reduced to the force value of outlet pipe 2 at the most, cause rock gas high pressure tank 4 interior remaining a large amount of rock gases can't emit the input peak regulation, thereby the utilization ratio of rock gas high pressure tank 4 is not high.For satisfying the peak regulation requirement, have to throw huge fund and build many rock gas high pressure tanks 4 again, cause the huge consumption of state's financial capacity and take valuable land resources.
In addition, some large and medium-sized gases of China are many at present based on artificial coal gas, developed and had certain scale, have the low pressure gasholder group that peak regulation is used, design pressure is generally 1~6kPa (gauge pressure), and natural gas transmission and distribution and working pressure are than artificial coal gas height, rock gas low-pressure pipe network pressure is generally 30~50kPa (gauge pressure), therefore, behind artificial coal gas conversion rock gas, the low pressure gasholder group that original peak regulation is used or discardedly maybe need drop into a large amount of funds it is carried out key technological transformation.
For this reason, the inventor was August 9 calendar year 2001 in the applying date once, the patent No. is ZL01252963.X, denomination of invention is for providing the high-pressure natural gas that utilizes admission line 1 input as power source in the utility model patent of " novel natural gas peak adjusting device ", on the basis of original rock gas high pressure tank peak adjusting device, adopt the rock gas in the injection booster A suction rock gas high pressure tank 4 and promote its pressure and import new design that outlet pipe 2 carries out natural gas peak-shaving more as shown in Figure 2, a kind of novel natural gas peak adjusting device of this model utility, it comprises rock gas high pressure tank peak adjusting device, it is characterized in that also comprising by the valve on the pipeline 34,35,36 and by connecting tube 6, its left end links to each other with admission line 1 by flange 11 valves 34, right-hand member is welded on the gland 12 with holes, jet pipe 7, its left end links to each other with connecting tube 6 with packing ring 13 by gland 12 with holes and is supported on the suction chamber 8 left end sleeves 14, suction chamber 8, its left end is welding sleeve 14 and is linking to each other with gland 12 with holes by bolt, right-hand member links to each other with mixing tube 9 by welding, mixing tube 9, its left end links to each other with suction chamber 8 right parts by welding, right-hand member links to each other with diffuser pipe 10 by welding, diffuser pipe 10, its left end links to each other with mixing tube 9 right-hand members by welding, the injection increasing apparatus that right-hand member is connected to form by flange 11 ' and valve 36.
Though this utility model patent has improved the utilization ratio of gas holder, strengthened peak modulation capacity, but this utility model patent still exists deficiency, the Flow-rate adjustment that mainly is injection booster A is to be undertaken by the Flow-rate adjustment of the valve 34,35 that is attached thereto, thereby flow adjustment range is little, degree of regulation is also relatively poor, and energy loss is bigger in the Flow-rate adjustment, and adaptability is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned defective, new design of the present utility model is to be equipped with further to install intelligent flow control device 16 on the basis of injection increasing apparatus additional to improve its peaking performance and adaptability in former model utility.
The technological scheme of the utility model technical solution problem is as follows:
A kind of natural gas peak-shaving device of the utility model design with intelligent flow control device, it comprises admission line 1, outlet pipe 2, valve 31,32,33,34,35,36, rock gas high pressure tank 4, reduction valve 5 and by connecting tube 6, jet pipe 7, suction chamber 8, mixing tube 9, diffuser pipe 10, flange 11,11 ', gland 12 with holes, packing ring 13, sleeve 14, the injection booster A that concavo-convex flange 15 is formed, it is characterized in that it also comprises by the left side links to each other with the shaft coupling 16082 of intelligent electric final controlling element and passes Gland 1606 fillers 1605 with holes and be supported on I-shaped sealing cover with holes 1604 right side central hole and flow control rod 1601 that middle part awl dish links to each other with bellows 1602, the bellows 1602 of Pan Chu is bored at link to each other with packing ring 1603 middle part that the right side is welded on flow control rod 1601, left side, the left side packing ring 1603 that the right side links to each other with connecting tube 6 left end flanges 11 that links to each other with I-shaped sealing cover 1604 with holes, in the middle part of not only having linked to each other with the support 16081 of intelligent electric final controlling element but also linked to each other with Gland 1606 with holes, the left side links to each other that the right side had not only linked to each other with packing ring 1603 but also the also I-shaped with holes sealing cover 1604 of kink on flow control rod 1601 that link to each other with stud bolt 1607 with filler 1605, not only linked to each other but also linked to each other and be enclosed within filler 1605 on the flow control rod 1601 with I-shaped sealing cover 1604 with holes with Gland 1606 with holes, not only link to each other but also link to each other and the with holes Gland 1606 of kink on flow control rod 1601 with filler 1605 with I-shaped sealing cover 1604 with holes, the stud bolt 1607 that links to each other with I-shaped sealing cover 1604 with holes with flange 11, have support 16081 shaft couplings 16082 thrust take-off levers 16083, not only by shaft coupling 16082 link to each other with flow control rod 1601 pass through not only that support 16081 links to each other with I-shaped sealing cover 1604 with holes and but also the intelligent electric final controlling element 1608 that links to each other with sensor 1609 by signaling line, be installed in the sensor 1609 common intelligent flow control devices of forming 16 that link to each other with intelligent electric final controlling element 1608 by signaling line again on the outlet pipe 2;
It is conical that the right part of described flow control rod 1601 is, and the middle part has the awl dish; The diameter d of flow control rod 1601 1Be 4~100mm, the diameter d of bellows 1602 2Be 20~290mm;
Described flow control rod 1601 and bellows 1602 all adopt stainless steel or alloy steel material; Filler 1605 adopts Expanded graphite or polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material; Packing ring 1603 adopts polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material; All the other component all adopt steel material;
Described connecting tube 6 adopts threeway shape, and the air intake branch end adds flange 11 up ", the diameter D of top air intake branch 11Be 25~300mm, the diameter D of straight tube 1Be 32~300mm.
Advantage compared with prior art of the present utility model is as follows:
Employing is with the natural gas peak-shaving device of intelligent flow control device, can be according to the situation of change of downstream gas consumption, timely adjustment enters the high-pressure natural gas flow of injection booster A to regulate the aspiration of low pressure natural gas in the rock gas high pressure tank 4, reach the purpose of regulating rate of discharge, satisfy the requirement of air feed as required, the efficient that can keep the injection peak regulation thus, make it the capacity usage ratio height, flow adjustment range is big, the Flow-rate adjustment precision is higher, so have better peaking performance and adaptability than prior art.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing rock gas gas holder peak adjusting device schematic representation
Among Fig. 1,1-admission line, 2-outlet pipe, 31,32, the 33-valve
4-rock gas high pressure tank, the 5-reduction valve.
Fig. 2 is the novel natural gas peak adjusting device schematic representation of existing model utility
Among Fig. 2, the 1-admission line, the 2-outlet pipe,
31,32,33,34,35, the 36-valve,
4-rock gas high pressure tank, the 5-reduction valve,
A-injection booster comprises among the A:
The 6-connecting tube, the 7-jet pipe, the 8-suction chamber, the 9-mixing tube,
The 10-diffuser pipe, 11,11 '-flange, 12-gland with holes,
The 13-packing ring, 14-sleeve, the concavo-convex flange of 15-.
Fig. 3 is the natural gas peak-shaving device schematic representation with intelligent flow control device of the present utility model
Among Fig. 3, the 1-admission line, the 2-outlet pipe,
31,32,33,34,35, the 36-valve,
4-rock gas high pressure tank, the 5-reduction valve,
A-injection booster comprises among the A:
The 6-connecting tube, the 7-jet pipe, the 8-suction chamber, the 9-mixing tube,
The 10-diffuser pipe, 11,11 ', 11 "-flange, 12-gland with holes,
The 13-packing ring, the 14-sleeve, the concavo-convex flange of 15-,
The intelligent flow control device of 16-comprises in 16:
The 1601-flow control rod, the 1602-bellows, the 1603-packing ring,
The I-shaped sealing cover with holes of 1604-, the 1605-filler,
1606-Gland with holes, the 1607-stud bolt,
1608-intelligent electric final controlling element,
The 16081-support, the 16082-shaft coupling, 16083-thrust take-off lever,
The 1609-sensor.
Embodiment
A kind of natural gas peak-shaving device of the utility model design with intelligent flow control device, it comprises admission line 1, outlet pipe 2, valve 31,32,33,34,35,36, rock gas high pressure tank 4, reduction valve 5 and by connecting tube 6, jet pipe 7, suction chamber 8, mixing tube 9, diffuser pipe 10, flange 11,11 ', gland 12 with holes, packing ring 13, sleeve 14, the injection booster A that concavo-convex flange 15 is formed, it is characterized in that it also comprises flow control rod 1601, its left side links to each other with the shaft coupling 16082 of intelligent electric final controlling element and passes Gland 1606 fillers 1605 with holes and be supported on I-shaped sealing cover with holes 1604 right side central hole and middle part awl dish links to each other with bellows 1602, bellows 1602, the right side that links to each other with packing ring 1603, its left side is welded on the middle part awl Pan Chu of flow control rod 1601, packing ring 1603, the right side that links to each other with I-shaped sealing cover 1604 with holes, its left side links to each other with connecting tube 6 left end flanges 11, I-shaped sealing cover with holes 1604, its left side had not only linked to each other with the support 16081 of intelligent electric final controlling element but also linked to each other with Gland 1606 with holes, and the middle part links to each other with filler 1605 that the right side had not only linked to each other with packing ring 1603 but also link to each other also kink with stud bolt 1607 on flow control rod 1601, filler 1605, it had not only linked to each other with Gland 1606 with holes but also had linked to each other with I-shaped sealing cover 1604 with holes and had been enclosed within on the flow control rod 1601, Gland 1606 with holes, it not only linked to each other but also linked to each other with filler 1605 with I-shaped sealing cover 1604 with holes and kink on flow control rod 1601, stud bolt 1607, it links to each other with I-shaped sealing cover 1604 with holes with flange 11, intelligent electric final controlling element 1608, it has support 16081 shaft couplings 16082 thrust take-off levers 16083, not only by shaft coupling 16082 link to each other with flow control rod 1601 pass through not only that support 16081 links to each other with I-shaped sealing cover 1604 with holes and but also link to each other with sensor 1609 by signaling line, the right side that links to each other with intelligent electric final controlling element 1608 bodies, its support 16081 left sides links to each other with I-shaped sealing cover 1604 with holes, the right side that links to each other with thrust take-off lever 16083, shaft coupling 16082 left sides links to each other with flow control rod 1601, the right side that links to each other with intelligent electric final controlling element 1608 body interior transmission paries, thrust take-off lever 16083 left sides links to each other with shaft coupling 16082, sensor 1609, it is installed in and links to each other with intelligent electric final controlling element 1608 by signaling line again on the outlet pipe 2 and the common intelligent flow control device of forming 16.
The utility model adopts bellows and filler double sealing structure, can prevent natural gas leaking effectively.It is conical that the right part of flow control rod 1601 is, and the middle part has the awl dish, the diameter d of flow control rod 1601 1Be 4~100mm, the diameter d of bellows 1602 2Be 20~290mm.Flow control rod 1601 of the present utility model and bellows 1602 all adopt stainless steel or alloy steel material; Filler 1605 adopts Expanded graphite or polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material; Packing ring 1603 adopts polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material; All the other component all adopt steel material.The utility model also changes the shape of the connecting tube in the former model utility 6 into threeway shape, and the air intake branch end installs flange 11 additional so need up ", the change of connecting tube 6 shapes is convenient to install additional intelligent flow control device 16; The diameter D of the top air intake branch of connecting tube 6 11Be 25~300mm, the diameter D of straight tube 1Be 32~300mm.The main design parameters of prevention of natural gas ejected increasing apparatus can see former utility model patent ZL01252963.X for details, and the sensor that the utility model adopted is flow transducer or pressure transducer.
The working principle of intelligent flow control device:
Sensor 1609 is converted to electrical signal with the variation of detected downstream Natural Gas Demand, reach intelligent electric final controlling element 1608 by signaling line, intelligent electric final controlling element 1608 pilot flow adjustable levers 1601, make the throat section of the right-hand member cone advance and retreat jet pipe 7 of flow control rod 1601, cause throat's cross-sectional flow area of jet pipe 7 to reduce or increase along with flow control rod 1601 reducing of insertion depth along with the increase of flow control rod 1601 insertion depths, thereby the flow that passes through the high-pressure natural gas of jet pipe 7 throats also reduces thereupon or increases, minimizing or increase along with the flow of high-pressure natural gas, the aspiration of low pressure natural gas also reduces thereupon or increases in the rock gas high pressure tank 4, causes the rate of discharge of injection booster A to reduce thereupon or increase.
The utility model adopts can be according to the situation of change of downstream gas consumption with the natural gas peak-shaving device of intelligent flow control device, timely adjustment enters the high-pressure natural gas flow of injection booster A to regulate the aspiration of low pressure natural gas in the rock gas high pressure tank 4, reach the purpose of regulating prevention of natural gas ejected increasing apparatus rate of discharge, satisfy the requirement of air feed as required, employing can keep the efficient of injection peak regulation with the natural gas peak-shaving device of intelligent flow control device, the capacity usage ratio height, flow adjustment range is big, the Flow-rate adjustment precision is higher, so have better peaking performance and adaptability than prior art.
It is November 29 calendar year 2001 in the applying date that intelligent flow control device 16 of the present utility model also can be applicable to the inventor, the patent No. is ZL01254960.6, and denomination of invention is on the utility model patent of " rock gas high-pressure gas tank battery cushion gas injection recovering device ".
The utility model not only can be applied to the gas storage and peak-shaving of rock gas high pressure tank, also can make existing low pressure gasholder be used for the rock gas gas storage and peak-shaving, can also be applied to the gas storage and peak-shaving of large-scale cavern gas storage facility.

Claims (4)

1. natural gas peak-shaving device with intelligent flow control device, it comprises admission line (1), outlet pipe (2), valve (31,32,33,34,35,36), rock gas high pressure tank (4), reduction valve (5) and by connecting tube (6), jet pipe (7), suction chamber (8), mixing tube (9), diffuser pipe (10), flange (11,11 '), gland with holes (12), packing ring (13), sleeve (14), the injection booster A that concavo-convex flange (15) is formed, it is characterized in that it also comprises by the left side links to each other with the shaft coupling (16082) of intelligent electric final controlling element and passes Gland with holes (1606) filler (1605) and be supported on I-shaped sealing cover with holes (1604) right side central hole and flow control rod (1601) that middle part awl dish links to each other with bellows (1602), the bellows (1602) of Pan Chu is bored at link to each other with packing ring (1603) middle part that the right side is welded on flow control rod (1601), left side, the left side packing ring (1603) that the right side links to each other with connecting tube (6) left end flange (11) that links to each other with I-shaped sealing cover with holes (1604), in the middle part of not only having linked to each other with the support (16081) of intelligent electric final controlling element but also linked to each other with Gland with holes (1606), the left side links to each other that the right side had not only linked to each other with packing ring (1603) but also the also I-shaped with holes sealing cover (1604) of kink on flow control rod (1601) that link to each other with stud bolt (1607) with filler (1605), not only linked to each other but also linked to each other and be enclosed within filler (1605) on the flow control rod (1601) with I-shaped sealing cover with holes (1604) with Gland with holes (1606), not only link to each other but also link to each other and the with holes Gland (1606) of kink on flow control rod (1601) with filler (1605) with I-shaped sealing cover with holes (1604), the stud bolt (1607) that links to each other with I-shaped sealing cover with holes (1604) with flange (11), have support (16081) shaft coupling (16082) thrust take-off lever (16083), not only by shaft coupling (16082) link to each other with flow control rod (1601) pass through not only that support (16081) links to each other with I-shaped sealing cover with holes (1604) and but also the intelligent electric final controlling element (1608) that links to each other with sensor (1609) by signaling line, be installed in the common intelligent flow control device of forming (16) of sensor (1609) that links to each other with intelligent electric final controlling element (1608) by signaling line again on the outlet pipe (2).
2. the natural gas peak-shaving device with intelligent flow control device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the right part of described flow control rod (1601) is conical, and the middle part has the awl dish; The diameter d of flow control rod (1601) 1Be 4~100mm, the diameter d of bellows (1602) 2Be 20~290mm.
3. the natural gas peak-shaving device with intelligent flow control device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described flow control rod (1601) and bellows (1602) all adopt stainless steel or alloy steel material; Filler (1605) adopts Expanded graphite or polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material; Packing ring (1603) adopts polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material; All the other component all adopt steel material.
4. the natural gas peak-shaving device with intelligent flow control device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described connecting tube (6) adopts threeway shape, and the air intake branch end adds flange (11 "), the diameter D of top air intake branch up 11Be 25~300mm, the diameter D of straight tube 1Be 32~300mm.
CN 200420037645 2004-07-16 2004-07-16 Natural gas peak regulation device with intelligent flow regulating mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN2733156Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420037645 CN2733156Y (en) 2004-07-16 2004-07-16 Natural gas peak regulation device with intelligent flow regulating mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420037645 CN2733156Y (en) 2004-07-16 2004-07-16 Natural gas peak regulation device with intelligent flow regulating mechanism

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CN2733156Y true CN2733156Y (en) 2005-10-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100443739C (en) * 2005-12-16 2008-12-17 中海石油研究中心 System for jet feeding gas-solid, liquid-solid and liquid-liquid and its proportional transporation
CN102228812A (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-11-02 青岛高远热能动力设备有限公司 Multichannel steam-steam ejector

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100443739C (en) * 2005-12-16 2008-12-17 中海石油研究中心 System for jet feeding gas-solid, liquid-solid and liquid-liquid and its proportional transporation
CN102228812A (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-11-02 青岛高远热能动力设备有限公司 Multichannel steam-steam ejector
CN102228812B (en) * 2011-04-25 2013-04-17 青岛高远热能动力设备有限公司 Multichannel steam-steam ejector

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20051012

Termination date: 20100716