CN101956899A - Ultrahigh pressure flow adjusting device - Google Patents
Ultrahigh pressure flow adjusting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101956899A CN101956899A CN2009101575541A CN200910157554A CN101956899A CN 101956899 A CN101956899 A CN 101956899A CN 2009101575541 A CN2009101575541 A CN 2009101575541A CN 200910157554 A CN200910157554 A CN 200910157554A CN 101956899 A CN101956899 A CN 101956899A
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- restriction orifice
- pressure
- orifice plates
- flow
- restriction
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ultrahigh pressure flow adjusting device, which comprises equipment such as an air inlet pipe, a high-pressure pneumatic valve, restriction orifice plates, an air outlet pipe, connected pipelines and the like. The air inlet pipe is divided into multiple paths; the paths are sequentially connected with the high-pressure pneumatic valve and the restriction orifice plates through the pipelines, and then the paths of branch pipes are merged into one path of the air outlet pipe. If the number of the restriction orifice plates connected in parallel is a constant n, the through-hole area ratio of the orifice plates is required to be 2n-1:2n-2:...:20, and the flow adjusting accuracy of the system can achieve 1/(2n-1) of the maximum flow. The restriction orifice plates and the pipelines are connected in three connection modes; each connection mode comprises three characteristics of sealing cones, main pipeline through holes and restriction orifices; and cone angles are different along with the difference of the working pressure. The ultrahigh pressure flow adjusting device has the advantages of convenient adjustment of the flow of a high-pressure pipeline within a working pressure range of between 0 and 1,000 MPa, safe and reliable connection and high sealing performance.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to Hydrogen Energy and utilize technical field, the Flow-rate adjustment that this flow regulator is used for the hydrogenation station when giving vehicle-mounted hydrogen storage vessel fast aeration, the temperature effect during with the control inflation guarantees that hydrogen storage vessel is safe in utilization.
Background technique:
Countries in the world are paid close attention to the exploitation of new energy one after another in recent years, and wherein Hydrogen Energy is with plurality of advantages such as its cleaning, pollution-free, efficient height and favored, to the use of Hydrogen Energy in the high pressure mode.Be equivalent to by the process of high-pressure bottle to the low pressure vessel venting when the hydrogenation station inflates for vehicle-mounted hydrogen storage vessel, gas temperature has remarkable rising in the process.This temperature rise phenomenon will cause hydrogen-storage density to reduce, thereby shorten the continual mileage of hydrogen energy automobile, and temperature rise has very big influence to the Security of vehicle-mounted hydrogen storage vessel.Therefore need to regulate the aeration speed of giving vehicle-mounted hydrogen storage vessel,, improve the Security that container uses to weaken the gas-filling temperature effect.
The general pipeline diameter of gas charging system is very little, the pressure superelevation, and conventional flow control valve can't use at all, and the present invention considers to use the mode of restriction orifice parallel connection to carry out the Flow-rate adjustment of pressure duct.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is a cover high pressure flow controlling device, comprises suction tude, pneumatic high-voltage valve, restriction orifice, steam outlet pipe and the equipment such as pipeline that link to each other, as shown in Figure 1.The suction tude demultiplexing, each road connects pneumatic high-voltage valve and restriction orifice successively by pipeline, and each road arm is merged into steam outlet pipe one road pipeline afterwards.If A
0Be restriction orifice minimum-value aperture circulation area, orifice plate number in parallel is n, and then the via area of each orifice plate is respectively 2
N-1A
0, 2
N-2A
0... 2
0A
0, the circulation gross area of institute's abacus is (2
n-1) A
0, the Flow-rate adjustment precision of whole system can reach 1/ (2 of peak rate of flow
n-1),, determines the orifice plate quantity that needs according to the Flow-rate adjustment required precision.
The Placement of orifice plate and pipeline has three kinds of modes, and each mode all comprises sealing cone, main line through hole, three features of metering hole, and conical surface angle is according to the difference of working pressure and difference, as shown in Figure 2.Wherein A is that internal thread is connected with B, the conical surface seal mode, and C is the outside thread connection, the conical surface and bulb sealing means.Connect for internal thread, restriction orifice can be an one with the pipe fitting body both, shown in A among Fig. 2; Can be to separate also, shown in B among Fig. 2 with the pipe fitting body.
The present invention can regulate the flow of pressure duct easily in the range of working pressure of 0～1000MPa, attachment security is reliable, good airproof performance.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1: ultrahigh pressure flow regulator schematic representation
Accompanying drawing 2: restriction orifice Placement schematic representation, total A, B, three kinds of Placements of C.Among two figure: 1. suction tude 2. high-pressure air operated valves 3. restriction orifices 4. steam outlet pipes 5. sealing surfaces 6. main line latus rectums 7. metering holes
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, at first determining required orifice plate number in parallel according to the Flow-rate adjustment precision, is example explanation usage mode with five restriction orifice parallel connections.Suction tude 1 is divided into 5 branch roads, and each branch road connects pneumatic valve 2 and restriction orifice 3 successively with pipeline, and five branch roads are merged into steam outlet pipe 4 one road pipelines afterwards.The circulation area ratio of five restriction orifices is 16: 8: 4: 2: 1, its circulation area was just at A like this
0～31A
0(A
0Be the minimum-value aperture circulation area) between scope in integer adjustable.
Flow regulator being installed in the gas charging system, opening corresponding pneumatic valve according to required flow, is 6A as the needs circulation area
0, then open with area and be respectively 4A
0And 2A
0Two pneumatic valves that orifice plate links to each other; Needing circulation area is 9A
0, then open with area and be respectively 8A
0And 1A
0Two pneumatic valves that orifice plate links to each other; Needing circulation area is 15A
0, then open with area and be respectively 8A
0, 4A
0, 2A
0And 1A
0Four pneumatic valves that orifice plate links to each other.That is to say, doubly can obtain by the addition of a plurality of orifice plate area no matter what of minimum orifice plate area required area be.
The Placement of orifice plate and pipeline comprises sealing cone 5, main line through hole 6,7 three features of metering hole.If A or B scheme among employing Fig. 3, working pressure are lower than 100MPa when following, a=75 °; If adopt the C scheme, when working pressure is lower than 22MPa, a=60 °; When working pressure is higher than 22MPa and is lower than 35MPa, a=37 °.
Claims (3)
1. high pressure flow controlling device based on a plurality of restriction orifice parallel connections, it is characterized by: it comprises suction tude (1), pneumatic high-voltage valve (2), restriction orifice (3), steam outlet pipe equipment such as (4), suction tude (1) demultiplexing, each road connects pneumatic high-voltage valve (2) and restriction orifice (3) successively by pipeline, and each road arm is merged into steam outlet pipe (4) one road pipelines afterwards.
2. high pressure flow controlling device according to claim 1 is characterized by: if restriction orifice (3) in parallel number is constant n, then the via area of each orifice plate ratio is 2
N-1: 2
N-2: ...: 2
0, the Flow-rate adjustment precision of whole system can reach 1/ (2 of peak rate of flow
n-1).
3. high pressure flow controlling device according to claim 1, it is characterized by: restriction orifice (3) has three kinds with the sealing means that is connected of pipeline, each mode all comprises sealing cone (5), main line through hole (6), (7) three features of metering hole, conical surface angle a is between 10 °～180 °, wherein mode A is that internal thread is connected the conical surface seal mode with B, and range of working pressure is 0～1000MPa; Mode C is that outside thread connects bulb and conical surface seal mode, and range of working pressure is 0～200MPa.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101575541A CN101956899A (en) | 2009-07-14 | 2009-07-14 | Ultrahigh pressure flow adjusting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101575541A CN101956899A (en) | 2009-07-14 | 2009-07-14 | Ultrahigh pressure flow adjusting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101956899A true CN101956899A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
Family
ID=43484406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101575541A Pending CN101956899A (en) | 2009-07-14 | 2009-07-14 | Ultrahigh pressure flow adjusting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101956899A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102853255A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-01-02 | 昆山书豪仪器科技有限公司 | Optical-emission-spectrometer gas supply system |
| CN103748393A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2014-04-23 | 株式会社富士金 | Fluid control device |
| CN103807025A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-05-21 | 通用电气公司 | Fuel metering valve system |
| CN104736916A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2015-06-24 | 五十铃自动车株式会社 | Liquefied gas fuel filling system |
| CN105042997A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-11-11 | 遵义市凤华电器有限责任公司 | Refrigerator bottom foot device |
| CN105728078A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽万瑞冷电科技有限公司 | Helium gas circulating heating system |
| CN110906166A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-24 | 上海航天精密机械研究所 | Combined regulating valve for realizing accurate flow control |
-
2009
- 2009-07-14 CN CN2009101575541A patent/CN101956899A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103748393A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2014-04-23 | 株式会社富士金 | Fluid control device |
| CN103748393B (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2016-03-16 | 株式会社富士金 | Fluid control device |
| TWI568962B (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2017-02-01 | 富士金股份有限公司 | Fluid control device |
| CN102853255A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-01-02 | 昆山书豪仪器科技有限公司 | Optical-emission-spectrometer gas supply system |
| CN104736916A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2015-06-24 | 五十铃自动车株式会社 | Liquefied gas fuel filling system |
| CN104736916B (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2016-06-29 | 五十铃自动车株式会社 | Liquid gas fuel fill system |
| CN103807025A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-05-21 | 通用电气公司 | Fuel metering valve system |
| GB2510662A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-08-13 | Gen Electric | A fuel metering valve system for a gas turbine engine |
| GB2510662B (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-12-24 | Gen Electric | Fuel metering valve system |
| CN105042997A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-11-11 | 遵义市凤华电器有限责任公司 | Refrigerator bottom foot device |
| CN105728078A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽万瑞冷电科技有限公司 | Helium gas circulating heating system |
| CN110906166A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-24 | 上海航天精密机械研究所 | Combined regulating valve for realizing accurate flow control |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110126 |