CN2721241Y

CN2721241Y - Environmental protective liquid paint sprayer with multiple structure and function

Info

Publication number: CN2721241Y
Application number: CN 03238602
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李宏江
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-03-06
Filing date: 2003-03-06
Publication date: 2005-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2013-03-06

Abstract

The utility model provides a spraying device capable of spraying all kinds of paint, particularly a multifunctional environmental protective paint sprayer with multiple structure which can all be used for absorbing and filtering noxious gas and fog generated when spraying paint and releasing pollution. The device of the utility model is mainly composed of a motor vehicle, a man-power vehicle, an AC and DC air compressors, an AC/DC power supply, a dry battery, a wet battery, environmental protective spray gun, a filter, etc. The utility model has mainly the functions that the utility model becomes a removable multifunctional environmental protective paint spraying device with multiple structure after the whole sprayer is installed in the motor vehicle, a motorcycle, a man-power tricycle, a luggage van or a car; besides AC, a diesel and a gasoline engine, the utility model mainly uses DC inverter power supplies of batteries on various vehicles, power sources of engines, chemical gas compressing force and spring compressing force, etc. as power sources. The utility model has the environmental protective function that the utility model can burn or can recycle and filter noxious gas sources to release pollution, and the utility model has all the protective function for manipulators and environment.

Description

Many structure multifunctionals environment-friendly liquid paint spraying machine

The utility model relates to the spray equipment of multiple spraying liquid, paint, especially relates to the environment-friendly liquid paint spraying machine of multiple structure, multiple function.

At present in factory, have the same form multiple at the employed paint spraying machine of various occasions, it is the fixed operation mode, utilize motor-driven or electronic air compressor to drive the spray gun spraying, utilize people's force compresses to take out and press the piston cylinder method to oppress the liquid paint spraying, and the automatic spraying of method of the gas compressed liquid paint of employing chemical reaction generation etc.In three kinds of operating type methods of the above-mentioned same form, exist many weak points: 1, mobile operating inconvenience, 2, working power machine, power of alterating and direct current are single, labour intensity was big when 3, the operator used, and 4, more deficiency is that environment produce is polluted, and influences the healthy of user.

Apparatus of the present invention are to overcome above-mentioned many not enough problems and a kind of movable type that innovation and creation are come out, multiple structure in order to solve, the liquid paint environment-friendly spray coating machine of multiple function, purpose is to realize being convenient to mobile operational process, can utilize the pollution problem of multiple power source, chemical energy source, solution harm operator ' s health and surrounding environment.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this: one, a whole set of spray equipment all is installed on the vehicles of all kinds such as power, electric power, manpower, realizes the purpose of mobile operating.Two, utilize the engine on the various vehicles directly to drive, or the dc source in accumulate pond drives, realize the purpose of apparatus of the present invention operation work, perhaps set up inverter the dc source in accumulate pond is changed into alternating current, drive the purpose that exchanges spray equipment operation work.Three, utilize the gas compression stress or the chemical raw material that have been compressed in the gas receiver to have control to react the gas pressure that produces, directly oppress liquid paint and realize spraying, coat the purpose of object surface.And adopt and set up small-sized canister, exhausting is filtered oil gas, exempts the pollution to environment.Four, utilize the function of bleeding of air compressor machine, filter by the resorption that volatilization in the spraying process is interspersed among airborne poison gas, the method that repetitive cycling is used solves operating personnel and sucks poison gas, impairs one's health and to the purpose of surrounding environment pollution problem.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing apparatus of the present invention are described further:

Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are three kinds of embodiment schematic diagrames of apparatus of the present invention, and Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are three kinds of embodiment schematic diagrames in addition of apparatus of the present invention.Fig. 7, Fig. 8 are field work, specially two kinds of embodiment schematic diagrames of hydrojet water:

Fig. 1,1 small manual car (comprises bicycle among Fig. 2, kiddie car, towing dolly etc.) 2 accumulate ponds, 3 cabinets, the 4 small-sized middle air compressors of pressing, (can use in 35 watts to 60 watts the alternating current-direct current and press aerator) 5 chargers, 6 inverters, (shouldn't inverter) 7 canisters (interior dress screen pack and active carbon) as using the direct current air compressor machine, 8 air compressor machine suction pipes, 9 suction pipes and air compressor machine connector, 10 spray booths, 11 miniature ventilating fans, the quick connecting duct joint of 12 spray guns, 13 spray guns.Scheme to lay on the railway carriage of middle-size and small-size rickshaw (1) or the vehicle frame in cabinet (3) and spray booth, (10) cabinet (3) accumulate pond (2), middle press (4), charger (5) are installed respectively, as middle press (4) is to adopt the middle press of alternating current then to install inverter (6) additional and be electrically connected mutually, and the gas outlet of middle press (4) connects spray gun snap joint (12), stretch out that cabinet (3) is outer then to be connected with spray gun (13).The top that spray booth (10) spray booth (10) is accepted on the top of cabinet (3) is installed ventilating fan (11) and is connected with air compressor machine suction pipe (8) between logical, suction pipe and the middle press connector (9) and is connected canister (7), composition small manual truck mobile, leather shoes, toy, the dual-purpose environment-friendly spray coating machine of parts orthogonal.

The use operation principle of Fig. 1 Fig. 2 manpower movable type, multi-functional, DC-AC two-use leather shoes, toy, parts special environment protection flush coater is such: inject needed liquid paint to spray gun earlier when the user uses, press electric switch then, the paint that straightening stream aerator compressed air is taken out in the band oil tank by spray gun in the direct current in the accumulate pond starting is at this moment chewed vaporific ejection from spray gun together, intersperse among on the surface of object, form layer of even and film.Because paint usually all contains the toxic solvent of highly volatile such as Tianna solution, turpentine, industrial alcohol etc., can produce toxic gas when spraying scatters aerial, because the air-suction cover of spray gun top is connected with the air compressor air intake mouth, there is suction-operated to filter and repeat to enter inflator and recycle simultaneously, sucks pernicious gas health risk and environmental pollution problem thereby effectively solve operating personnel evaporating the timely inspiration canister of lightweight poison gas.This machine is fit to that factory's toy, parts spray paint, Leather Shoes Factory, leather goods factory, particularly the polishing-shoes worker mobile operational process in dwelling house living area, downtown streets use.Take off spray gun for paint in addition and change air diffuser and be put in the water, start switch and can be used as aerator again and use, suitable fortune is sold fishes and shrimps or is aquarium oxygenation use.

The use operation principle of the portable leather goods of Fig. 2 rickshaw, toy, parts, small articles special environment protection flush coater is described identical with Fig. 1 basically, its difference is that this machine is the person that specializes in mobile operational process design, consider that outside the working time is long, the how selected accumulate pond of power consumption wants that capacity is big, the big quality of volume is heavy, relatively just weightening finish is a lot of for complete machine, it is very inconvenient to put forward fortune by manpower, thereby design is loaded on complete machine on the rickshaw, purpose is to be convenient to user's mobile service, solves the problem of fortune machine difficulty.Set up the inverter power supply device that a cover direct current becomes alternating current in addition, use the interchange aerator can directly use two kinds of power supplys of alternating current and accumulate pond, very suitable vast polishing-shoes workman, service worker mobile service are used.Be more suitable for that fortune sells that fishes and shrimps oxygenation protect to be given birth to and as emergency power supply, make the ac electric apparatus power supply indoor and outdoor and use.

14 cyclecars among Fig. 3 (comprising Moped Scooter, motorcycle, motor tricycle, car etc.), 15 small-sized leather shoes toys, parts special environment protection flush coater, 16 electronic wipers, lay the special-purpose flush coater (15) of small-sized leather shoes toy parts in the railway carriage of the middle-size and small-size motor vehicle of Fig. 3 (14) or on the tailstock and be electrically connected with power supply on the motor vehicle, the flush coater side or above install an electronic wiper (16), composition motor driven, little leather goods, toy, parts additional and clean the spraying multiple purpose aeroplane.

Two kinds of machine principles of the use principle of Fig. 3 motor driven, little leather goods, toy, parts environment-friendly spray coating machine and Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are identical on the spraying principle, different is to have increased a motor-driven function of cleaning to the spraying object, to alleviate user's labour intensity, changing rickshaw again is motor vehicle peace machine, purpose also is the fortune way fatigue that alleviates the user, reduce the way fortune time, be more suitable for vast mobile service personnel and use.

17 environmental protection spray gun air-suction covers among Fig. 4,18 air-suction cover filter screens, 19 resorption shroud end connectors, harmful gas filter in the middle of 20 (interior dress absorption poison gas agent active carbon or other similar filtering agent) 21 High Pressure Air Compressor suction pipe joints, 22 high-pressure spray guns, 23 electronic or motor-driven High-Pressure Compressors, the top of one to three metafiltration net (18) air-suction cover (17) being installed on the inner chamber top of the affixed air-suction cover in the middle top of high-pressure spray gun (22) (17) air-suction cover (17) be connected with suction pipe joint (19) lead to after same again intermediate filter (20), the air inlet resorption joint (21) of High Pressure Air Compressor (23) connects logical, forms an environment-protecting high-pressure flush coater.

The operation principle of the environment-protecting high-pressure flush coater of Fig. 4 is such: when the user starts bavin gasoline engine or motor drives air compressor machine compressed air to promote spray gun spraying object, the air-suction cover that is loaded on spray gun top is the filtration system by being connected with the air compressor air intake mouth also, also begin air-breathing filtration work simultaneously, the harmful aerosol that produces in the spraying process sucked to filter repeat to patrol ring and use, prevent that effectively poisonous aerosol from distributing the space to the pollution that works the mischief of operator and surrounding environment.Suitable factory floor sprays a large amount of furniture, electrical equipment, toy, the use of various machine.

24 motor vehicles among Fig. 5 (comprising electric flatbed tricycle, automobile, square trailer etc.), 25 blast pipes, 26 combustion chambers, 27 spray booths, 28 electric igniters, 29 fuel cartridges, 30 electric furnace heating wires, 31 help exhaust blower.The high pressure painting machine of common use is placed in motor vehicle (24) above the railway carriage, the top that one end of railway carriage is provided with a spray booth (27) install the row of a helping ventilating fan (31) and peace connect a cylinder combustion chamber (26), with blast pipe (25) enclosure in burning paint poison gas, also combustion gas pulverizing jet (29) can be installed and electric igniter (28) is burnt poison gas, form a mobile poison ring guarantor flush coater that goes out that burns.

The movable type of Fig. 5 burning principle that poison ring protects flush coater of going out is such: when motor-driven or electronic high pressure painting machine begins to spray, cover in by the air-suction cover in the spray sky also starting simultaneously and bleed, the combustion chamber of blast pipe top is igniting simultaneously also, the flammable poisonous aerosol that air-suction cover is arranged is up burnt, gas after the burning has reduced most of noxious material, effectively alleviates row to the pollution to environment of the gas in space.Being fit to various manufacturers uses.

Connect paint filter (33) in the middle of the suction pipe of domestic vacuum cleaners (32) among 32 dust catchers among Fig. 6,33 paint filters, 34 auto spray paintings (disposable auto spray painting is dressed up reusable paint spray gun, sets up a ganged switch in a upper bore of spraying paint and cuts down door and the get final product) figure, use in conjunction with auto spray painting (34), special environment protection flush coater in portable indoor, the car and boat case of one of composition.

The operation principle of special environment protection flush coater is such in portable, indoor, the car and boat case of Fig. 6: when the user sprays with the auto spray painting of disposable or multiplexing logotype; dust suction canister as supporting drug abuse protection usefulness also starts to work simultaneously, and the vaporific pernicious gas that spraying is produced is eliminated oxious component by dust suction canister absorbing and filtering and arranged to the space again, prevented that effectively the pollution in the chamber from taking place.The place spraying operation of improper ventilations such as employed power supply is alternating current or inverter, and is compatibly indoor down, that building interior, the car and boat case is interior uses.Also can be used as oxygenation, have a power failure to meet an urgent need and respectively use with power supply.

38 gas receivers or use chemical fire extinguisher among Fig. 7,39 liquid storage cylinders, 40 withstand voltage catheters, 41 connect switch contacts, 42 spray guns fast.Gas receiver among Fig. 7 (38) is connected with withstand voltage catheter (40) with liquid storage cylinder (39) and leads to, and with connecting switch contacts (41), catheter (39) connects liquid storage cylinder (39) and spray gun (42) respectively, forms spraying, a spray sprinkler machine automatically.The operation principle of this device is such: with pump air is squeezed into gas receiver in advance when the user uses, paint or liquid medicine are packed in the liquid storage cylinder, open switch then, make the desinsection water spray that can spray or spray spill work such as dish.Because have the pressure-air of gas receiver directly oppress in the liquid storage cylinder liquid or paint liquid medicine, so but can open the pass just auto spraying carry out work.This device is fit to uses of spraying paint of the very not exquisite occasion that influences environment, is more suitable for vast farmers and goes up the spraying desinsection afield, sprays operations use such as leaf fertilizer.

Among Fig. 8,43 centrifugal suction pumps, immersible pump or spray water with high pressure machine, 44 accumulate ponds, 45 inverters, 46 cabinets, 47 belt wheel sub-frame go up installation cabinet (46) in belt wheel sub-frame (47), inverter (45) and accumulate pond (44) are installed in the cabinet (46), both are electrically connected mutually, the left side of frame (47) the dress machine that sprays water with high pressure, suction pump (43) or be connected with the immersible pump electric wire.Form the dual-purpose machine of spraying that draws water.

The operation principle of this device is such: in the time will using, give accumulate pond full charge earlier with the person, transport to the job site of drawing water, carry out and take out the preceding preparation of water spray, press switch then, inverter just can start the water spray that draws water to the alternating current of 220 volts of suction pump motor supplies, uses until exhausted until the electricity that the accumulate pond is deposited.

The utility model is fit to the numerous grain farmers orchard worker drought resisting of drawing water very much, and operations such as booth field water spray desinsection are used, and are more suitable on the herdsman fisherman's ship of grassland, and the place that does not have electricity to supply with is made emergency standby power and used.

Claims

1, many structure multifunctionals environment-friendly liquid paint spraying machine, include: the manpower electrical motor vehicle, dried wet type accumulate pond, mesohigh alternating current-direct current air compressor, the alternating current-direct current ventilating fan, charger, inverter, the frame of belt wheel, cabinet, the mesohigh spray gun, dust catcher, canister, conduit, snap joint., water pump, water pistol, gas receiver, the liquid switch, electric switch, accessories such as line trap, it is characterized in that: lay cabinet (3) on the tank tower of small manual car (1), spraying chamber (10) is accepted on the top of cabinet (3), accumulate pond (2) is installed respectively in the cabinet (3), direct current medium-pressure or high pressure air compressor (4) charger (5) also connects with electric wire respectively, the gas outlet of direct current air compressor machine (4) connects snap joint (12) and stretches out outside the cabinet (3) and then is connected with spray gun (13), small-sized ventilating fan (11) is installed on the top of spraying chamber (10), the following square joint of ventilating fan (11) connects canister (7), row sees the air outlet and the air compressor machine suction pipe (8) of fan (11), and air compressor machine air entry connector (9) connects logical.

2, many structure multifunctionals environment-friendly liquid paint spraying machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the interior direct current air compressor machine of cabinet (3) (4) is used instead and is exchanged air compressor machine (4) and increase and adorn not charger (5) of an inverter (6) with charge function.

3, many structure multifunctionals environment-friendly liquid paint spraying machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the side of cabinet (3) or above increase and adorn electronic polisher (a 16) small manual car (1) of cleaning and use the tailstock of small-sized electric car or motor tricycle (14) electric motor car (14) instead whole flush coater (15) is installed.

4, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described many structure multifunctionals environment-friendly liquid paint spraying machines, it is characterized in that: at the affixed trumpet type air-suction cover in middle top (17) of the high-pressure spray gun (22) of the motor-driven or electronic High-Pressure Compressor (23) of common use, two or three metafiltration nets (18) are adorned on the inner chamber top of air-suction cover (17), and the air entry that is connected intermediate filter (20), High Pressure Air Compressor (23) between the top of air-suction cover (17) and the suction pipe joint (19) is connected logical with suction pipe joint (21).

5, according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described many structure multifunctionals environment-friendly liquid paint spraying machines, it is characterized in that: on the railway carriage of big-and-middle-sized motor vehicle (24), lay universal high pressure painting machine (23), the other end is laid its top of a spray booth (27), and ventilating fan (31) is installed up is that peace connects the circle malicious combustion chamber (26) of going out and connects blast pipe (25) again toward the top again, the heart is crossed the gas position and can be adorned electric furnace heating wire (29) and burn the poison gas that goes out with electric heating among the combustion chamber (26), combustion gas pulverizing jet (29) and ignition (28) also can be installed be used in combination the burning malicious oil gas that goes out.

6, according to claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 described many structure multifunctionals environment-friendly liquid paint spraying machines, it is characterized in that: in cabinet (3), increase adorn that an interchange dust catcher (32) dust catcher (32) and inverter (6) exchange that output is electrically connected, be connected canister (33) between the air-suction cover (36) of the air intake duct (35) of dust catcher (32) and the top of spray gun (37), in conjunction with auto spray painting (34) use then without spray gun (37).

7, according to claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6 described many structure multifunctionals environment-friendly liquid paint spraying machines, it is characterized in that: gas receiver (38) is chewed with liquid storage cylinder (39) air inlet and is adopted pressure-resistant conduit (40) to interconnect logical, chew to be connected with the water outlet of liquid storage cylinder (39) respectively and lead to connecting switch contacts (41), conduit (39) with spray gun (42), the available coal gas of gas receiver (38), chemical fire extinguisher replace using, do not calculate but expense is higher, still cheap with compressed air.

8, according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described many structure multifunctionals environment-friendly liquid paint spraying machines, it is characterized in that: install at the towing carriage (47) of belt wheel big capacity accumulate pond (44) of powerful inverter (45) and mutual the electrical connection are installed in casing (46), the casing (46), the side of frame (47) is installed suction pump, the machine that sprays water with high pressure (43) or is connected with the submersible pump electric wire, the composition spraying dual-purpose machine that draws water.