CN2717914Y - Counterweight loading and unloading mechanism for crane - Google Patents

Counterweight loading and unloading mechanism for crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2717914Y
CN2717914Y CN 200420035754 CN200420035754U CN2717914Y CN 2717914 Y CN2717914 Y CN 2717914Y CN 200420035754 CN200420035754 CN 200420035754 CN 200420035754 U CN200420035754 U CN 200420035754U CN 2717914 Y CN2717914 Y CN 2717914Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
counterweight
loading
turntable
pulley
crane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 200420035754
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建军
马芬芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Puyuan Branch Of Changsha Zoomlion Heavy Industry Technology Development Co ltd
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Puyuan Branch Of Changsha Zoomlion Heavy Industry Technology Development Co ltd
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Application filed by Puyuan Branch Of Changsha Zoomlion Heavy Industry Technology Development Co ltd filed Critical Puyuan Branch Of Changsha Zoomlion Heavy Industry Technology Development Co ltd
Priority to CN 200420035754 priority Critical patent/CN2717914Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2717914Y publication Critical patent/CN2717914Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/72Counterweights or supports for balancing lifting couples
    • B66C23/74Counterweights or supports for balancing lifting couples separate from jib

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a counterweight loading and unloading mechanism for a crane, which comprises two lift cylinders, two locking cylinders, four groups of hanging heavy steel cables and four groups of pulley assemblies. The utility model is not limited by the flat space position of the tyre crane car frame during the loading and unloading process, especially when the total length and the rear overhang of the automobile is strictly constrained, and the engine can not sink. The steel cable and the pulley assembly are used for hoisting with safety and reliability; the steel cable and the balance weight are flexible linkage; the control to the inceptive putting position of the balance weight is not very strict, and is easy operation; the manufacture cost of the entire mechanism is low; the time of the entire control process is short, and the loading is fast. The utility model is a counterweight loading and unloading mechanism for crane, which is not limited by the flat space position of the tyre crane car frame, and has features of safety, easy operation, short control process time and fast loading.

Description

A kind of hoisting crane counterweight handing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of counterweight handing device, particularly relates to a kind of hoisting crane counterweight handing device.
Background technology
Along with the increase of car hosit tonnage, corresponding counterweight weight has also increased, the increasing of operating mode, cooresponding counterweight is also different under different operating modes, and owing to the qualification of chassis to allowable load, counterweight has to make moving counterweight, be not with counterweight when promptly driving a vehicle, press required installation during work.Certainly the loading and unloading of the existing counterweight of historical facts or anecdotes, promptly must other vehicle or lifting device assist, car hosit self can load and unload counterweight, seems especially important for saving time and cost in practical operation.
The structure of tradition counterweight handing device is that the bilateral symmetry at turntable is provided with lift cylinder, each lift cylinder is provided with oscillating cylinder, on turntable, also be provided with the locking cylinder, its installation steps are: by self loop wheel machine or external loop wheel machine required counterweight is lifted by crane certain position, car hosit vehicle frame plane, by locating dowel pin on the plane counterweight is located.Turntable revolution then, make the turntable afterbody go to the counterweight putting position directly over, positional cylinder stretches out, and inserts bearing, locking bearing, locking turntable.At first be that oscillating cylinder stretches out, after reaching the position, make the some angles of lift cylinder deflection, lift cylinder is stretched out then, after reaching the position, the oscillating cylinder withdrawal makes lift cylinder reply vertical state, lift cylinder withdrawal then, the horizontal axle journal of the piston rod afterbody of lift cylinder contacts with hook portion on the counterweight bearing, lift cylinder continues withdrawal, will be placed on the counterweight bearing counterweight and counterweight bearing and lift from plane on the vehicle frame together, after lift cylinder is reduced to the position, the locking cylinder stretches out, insert in the knock hole on the counterweight bearing, so far, the installation process of counterweight is finished.When unloading counterweight, otherwise as long as with top process.The shortcoming of this traditional counterweight handing device is to be subjected to the restriction of car hosit vehicle frame plane space position especially to be subjected to strict constraint at vehicle length overall, rear overhang, when driving engine can not sink; Lift cylinder and counterweight are rigid attachment, and be strict to the control of the initial putting position of counterweight, and operation is inconvenient, safe reliability is poor; Entire mechanism manufacturing cost height; The whole manipulation process time is long, loads and unloads slower.
The utility model content
It is short that technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of restriction that is not subjected to car hosit vehicle frame plane space position, safety, reliable, easy operating, low cost of manufacture, manipulation process time, loads and unloads hoisting crane counterweight handing device efficiently.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of hoisting crane counterweight handing device, comprise turntable, it is characterized in that: be provided with left lift cylinder and right lift cylinder in described turntable bilateral symmetry, a described left side, the piston rod of right lift cylinder is respectively equipped with left movable pulley and right movable pulley upwards and on its top, be provided with left side fixed pulley and right side fixed pulley in described turntable bilateral symmetry, left steel rope one end around the assembly pulley of being made up of described left movable pulley and left side fixed pulley is packed on the described turntable, and the other end is provided with left lift heavy hook; Right steel rope one end around the assembly pulley of being made up of described right movable pulley and right side fixed pulley is packed on the described turntable, and the other end is provided with right lift heavy hook, also is provided with left and right locking cylinder in described turntable both sides.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, be provided with voussoir in described turntable bottom, be used for guiding and location.
Adopt the hoisting crane counterweight handing device of technique scheme, in handling process, be not subjected to the restriction of car hosit vehicle frame plane space position, especially be subjected to strict constraint, when driving engine can not sink at vehicle length overall, rear overhang; Utilize steel rope, assembly pulley lifting, safety, reliable, steel rope connects for flexible with counterweight, and is so not strict to the control of the initial putting position of counterweight, easy operating; The entire mechanism low cost of manufacture; The whole manipulation process time is short, and loading and unloading are quick.
In sum, the utility model be a kind of restriction that is not subjected to car hosit vehicle frame plane space position, safety, reliable, easy operating, low cost of manufacture, manipulation process time short, load and unload hoisting crane counterweight handing device efficiently.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model loads the initial scheme drawing of counterweight;
Fig. 3 is a constitution diagram after the utility model loading counterweight.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, be provided with left lift cylinder 2 and right lift cylinder 15 in turntable 14 bilateral symmetry, the piston rod of a left side lift cylinder 2 and right lift cylinder 15 is respectively equipped with left movable pulley 1 and right movable pulley 11 upwards and on its top, on turntable 14, be provided with left side fixed pulley 6 and right side fixed pulley 12, left steel rope 3 one ends around the assembly pulley of being made up of left movable pulley 1 and left side fixed pulley 6 are packed on the turntable 14, and the other end is provided with and counterweight bearing 17 bonded assemblys left side lift heavy hook 4; Right steel rope 13 1 ends around the assembly pulley of being made up of right movable pulley 11 and right side fixed pulley 12 are packed on the turntable 14, the other end is provided with and the right lift heavy hook 16 of counterweight bearing 17 bonded assemblys, also be provided with in turntable 14 both sides and counterweight bearing 17 cooresponding left side locking cylinders 5 and right locking cylinders 8, turntable 14 bottoms be provided with counterweight bearing 17 on locating piece 10 cooresponding voussoirs 9.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, adopt the hoisting crane counterweight handing device of technique scheme, form by two lift cylinder, two locking cylinders, four groups of lift heavy steel ropes and four groups of assembly pulleys.Its counterweight installation method is: accomplish fluently supporting leg when car hosit is in place, after turntable 14 can turn round, just can carry out the installation of counterweight 7.Car hosit is by self lifting appliance, by specifying the brachium and the elevation angle, required counterweight 7 is hung on the counterweight bearing 17 of suitable position, ground, vehicle frame side, turntable 14 revolutions then, turntable 14 afterbodys that are provided with the counterweight handing device are forwarded to directly over the counterweight 7, left and right sides lift heavy hook 4,16 is hung on the counterweight bearing 17 fix with bearing pin.Operate elevating ram 2,15 then and extend upwardly, thereby promote counterweight bearing 17 and counterweight 7,, guarantee the pin-and-hole alignment by 10 location of the locating piece on voussoir on the turntable 9 and the counterweight bearing 17.Referring to Fig. 3, locking cylinder 5,8 about operation, the bearing pin about making on the locking cylinder 5,8 stretches out, and inserts the fixed orifice of counterweight bearing 17, fixed weight bearing 17.Then, left and right sides lift cylinder 2,15 is bounced back a little, avoid left and right sides lift cylinder 2,15 and left and right sides steel rope 3,13 stand under load when hoisting operation.When unloading counterweight 7, otherwise as long as with top process.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of hoisting crane counterweight handing device, comprise turntable (14), it is characterized in that: be provided with left lift cylinder (2) and right lift cylinder (15) in described turntable (14) bilateral symmetry, a described left side, right lift cylinder (2,15) piston rod is respectively equipped with left movable pulley (1) and right movable pulley (11) upwards and on its top, on described turntable (14), be provided with left side fixed pulley (6) and right side fixed pulley (12), left steel rope (3) one ends around the assembly pulley of being made up of described left movable pulley (1) and left side fixed pulley (6) are packed on the described turntable (14), and the other end is provided with lift heavy hook (4); Right steel rope (13) one ends around the assembly pulley of being made up of described right movable pulley (11) and right side fixed pulley (12) are packed on the described turntable (14), the other end is provided with lift heavy hook (16), also is provided with left and right locking cylinder (5,8) in described turntable (14) both sides.
2, a kind of hoisting crane counterweight handing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with voussoir (9) in described turntable (14) bottom.
CN 200420035754 2004-04-30 2004-04-30 Counterweight loading and unloading mechanism for crane Expired - Lifetime CN2717914Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420035754 CN2717914Y (en) 2004-04-30 2004-04-30 Counterweight loading and unloading mechanism for crane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420035754 CN2717914Y (en) 2004-04-30 2004-04-30 Counterweight loading and unloading mechanism for crane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2717914Y true CN2717914Y (en) 2005-08-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200420035754 Expired - Lifetime CN2717914Y (en) 2004-04-30 2004-04-30 Counterweight loading and unloading mechanism for crane

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CN (1) CN2717914Y (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101844731A (en) * 2009-03-09 2010-09-29 马尼托瓦克起重机有限责任公司 The counterweight block of hoisting crane and assembly
WO2011017980A1 (en) * 2009-08-14 2011-02-17 湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司 Engineering machinery and balance weight locking device thereof
WO2011020374A1 (en) * 2009-08-19 2011-02-24 湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司 Counterweight loading and unloading device and movable crane
CN102627230A (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-08-08 徐州重型机械有限公司 Crane and balancing weight device thereof
WO2012167507A1 (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-12-13 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 Crane and counterweight loading and unloading mechanism for crane, counterweight block
CN103626055A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-12 中联重科股份有限公司 Counterweight and crane comprising same
CN103663298A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-26 南车成都机车车辆有限公司 System for remotely controlling movable counterweight to be hung on railway crane
CN103899706A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-02 三一重工股份有限公司 Counter weight device and engineering machinery with same
CN107670313A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-09 浙江大丰实业股份有限公司 A kind of performance bouncer

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101844731B (en) * 2009-03-09 2014-12-10 马尼托瓦克起重机有限责任公司 Counterweight block and assemblies for cranes
CN104355246B (en) * 2009-03-09 2017-06-20 马尼托瓦克起重机有限责任公司 The counterweight block and component of crane
CN104355246A (en) * 2009-03-09 2015-02-18 马尼托瓦克起重机有限责任公司 Counterweight block and assemblies for cranes
CN101844731A (en) * 2009-03-09 2010-09-29 马尼托瓦克起重机有限责任公司 The counterweight block of hoisting crane and assembly
WO2011017980A1 (en) * 2009-08-14 2011-02-17 湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司 Engineering machinery and balance weight locking device thereof
WO2011020374A1 (en) * 2009-08-19 2011-02-24 湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司 Counterweight loading and unloading device and movable crane
AU2010285413B2 (en) * 2009-08-19 2013-09-05 Hunan Sany Intelligent Control Equipment Co., Ltd. Counterweight loading and unloading device and movable crane
CN101643182B (en) * 2009-08-19 2014-07-09 三一汽车制造有限公司 Balancing weight handling device and movable crane
WO2012167507A1 (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-12-13 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 Crane and counterweight loading and unloading mechanism for crane, counterweight block
CN102627230A (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-08-08 徐州重型机械有限公司 Crane and balancing weight device thereof
CN103899706A (en) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-02 三一重工股份有限公司 Counter weight device and engineering machinery with same
CN103626055B (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-12-02 中联重科股份有限公司 Counterweight and comprise the hoisting crane of this counterweight
CN103626055A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-12 中联重科股份有限公司 Counterweight and crane comprising same
CN103663298A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-26 南车成都机车车辆有限公司 System for remotely controlling movable counterweight to be hung on railway crane
CN103663298B (en) * 2013-12-09 2016-05-11 中车成都机车车辆有限公司 On a kind of locomotive crane, remote control hangs up the system of moving counterweight
CN107670313A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-09 浙江大丰实业股份有限公司 A kind of performance bouncer

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20140430

Granted publication date: 20050817