CN2717201Y

CN2717201Y - Assembling and disassembling wall greening apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN2717201Y
Application number: CN 200420081493
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张圳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-08-06
Filing date: 2004-08-06
Publication date: 2005-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2014-08-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to an assembling and disassembling wall greening apparatus, comprising a case body (1) and a base material block (5) which is arranged in the inner cavity (19) of the case body and used for planting plants. The lower part of the case body (1) is provided with a water outlet (14). The case body (1) is in a detachable type and folded on a supporting frame (6). The utility model is characterized in that the case body (1) comprises a main case body (12) and a side case cover (11). The side case cover (11) is in a detachable type and fixed on the main case body (12). The utility model has the advantage that because the case body is composed of the main case body and the side case cover, when the side surface of the case body is damaged, only the side case cover is needed to be changed and the whole case body is not needed to be detached. So the change is convenient. The material is saved and the cost is reduced. The case body feeds water and fertilizer in a fixed time, so the growth of the whole plants is in order and the greening apparatus is more beautiful. The exterior surface of the case body is provided with dense pores which can make the water seep, so moss and grass plants can grow at the exterior surface of the case body. An artificial effect of the greening apparatus is reached.

Description

Detachable wall greening device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of cultivating green technical field, especially refers to a kind of vertically disposed detachable wall greening device on the building that is used for.

Background technology

Traditional environmental greening often adopts and plants trees or the kind flowers, belongs to plane greening.Its major defect is that floor space is big, and space availability ratio is little, and particularly in the high big city of building density, the mode of this greening tends to bring certain difficulty.

Rose a kind of vertical greening modern age again, it is to utilize the wall face of building to afforest.Its major programme has Boston ivy and rattan green for a long time two plant species, carries out miscegenation in 3: 2 ratios, utilizes and is with sucker and rattan four seasons advantage green for a long time green for a long time to realize on the Boston ivy stem.This scheme its to lack be that the kind of one greening is single; Two to be that plant creeps random for it, can not form the design of people's purpose; It three is to form vertical greening to want two at least to triennium, and is that have even longer, therefore is difficult to satisfy the needs of short-term.

The patent No. is that 91107328.0 Chinese utility application has proposed new design for this reason, the structure of its design includes PU pluggable unit, stacked unit and general expression unit, it is characterized in that: a, PU pluggable unit are poor by basin body, spillway hole, spilling water, spilling water groove, earth, flowers and brace constitute, the spilling water groove is located at the both sides of basin body, spillway hole is opened the bottom at basin body, overflow cover and spillway hole match, earth is placed between two inwalls of spilling water groove, plant above and go up flowers, two brace symmetries are stretched out on the rear wall of basin body; B, stacked unit by basin body, spillway hole, overflow cover, spilling water groove, earth, flowers,, angle and locating slot constitute, angle is two flanges of basin bottom rear end, left-right symmetry, locating slot is a groove of basin body rear wall center of top; C, general expression unit are made of basin body, spillway hole, overflow cover, spilling water groove, earth, flowers.

Though this structure has certain advantage, its shortcoming is, one, and the replacing of basin body is cumbersome, when damaging as basin body, must pull down whole body of wall, so pull down or load onto when changing all relatively harder; It two is, basin body supply water be from top spilling water to below basin body, the humidity that can occur top basin body so naturally is too high, and fertilizer concentration is often on the low side, following basin body humidity is often not enough, and that its fertilizer concentration of the basin body of mid portion tends to occur is too high, thereby causes occurring the plant growing non-uniform phenomenon; It three is, basin body must be a unified specification, and the plant of plantation can only be confined to the similar plant of size, and this design is to the wall face of different buildings, and installing as large tracts of land also will make troubles; It four is that this basin body can not be grown in the body of nature precipice by emulation plant, because of the outer surface at basin body is difficult to kind of grass or growth tongue aquatic foods, brings deficiency for the aesthetic feeling of body of wall.So its structure awaits further to improve.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be provide at above-mentioned prior art present situation a kind of box body of forming afforestation equipment its change and can keep plant desired moisture level and fertilizer concentration and detachable wall greening device that can simulation of natural precipice body in convenient, each box body.

The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: the wall greening device that this is detachable, include box body, place the box body inner chamber to be used to plant the substrate block of plant, the bottom of box body has discharge outlet, and box body is dismountable being stacked and placed on metope or the support, it is characterized in that described box body is made up of box body and box side cover, described box side cover is that dismountable type is fixed on the box body.

As improvement, described dismountable type is fixing can be preferably screw or bolt fixes.Can certainly be that buckle-type is fixed, specifically can pacify reality and decide.

Above-mentioned box body can be end face and seals shape, the box side cover of box body is provided with the convex body that protrudes from the box side cover, this convex body is provided with the groove of Gong the plant planting that opening makes progress, and this groove communicates with the box body inner chamber, the box side cover of box body is provided with the convex body that protrudes from the box side cover, this convex body is provided with the groove of the growing availability that opening makes progress, and this groove communicates with the box body inner chamber.Certainly when the box side cover is provided with convex body, also can be provided with convex body on its relative opposite side, specifically can decide on demand with spline structure.

Easy for installation for the plant and the large tracts of land of planting different size, above-mentioned box body can piece together the wall greening device by different size, and the ratio of big or small box body is multiple, but and the compartment of terrain can be provided with several convex bodys at big box body on it.

In order to make the substrate block in the box body inner chamber can fully obtain moisture content and nutrient, its top of above-mentioned box side cover can have into water and the fertile charging hole of confession, and this charging hole links to each other with the feeder sleeve that supplies fertilizer with water inlet.

In order to make the bright or kind grass of outer surface growth tongue of box body, make afforestation equipment more attractive in appearance, also can on box body both sides and box side cover and convex body, be densely covered with aperture respectively.If the greening of independently setting up dress, its box body two sides and place on the convex body on the two sides and all can be densely covered with aperture.

Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is because of adopting box body to be made up of box body and box side cover, the box side cover links to each other with dismountable type with box body, therefore when the box body lateral surface is damaged, as long as change the box side cover, and when plant is dried-up in the box body or box body is badly damaged when being, can changes box body again separately can finish, and need not pull down body of wall.So it is easy to operate and easy; Because box body is designed to end face and seals shape, be provided with the convex body that protrudes from the side at the middle part, side of box body again, this convex body is provided with the groove of Gong the plant planting that opening makes progress, and this groove communicates with the box body inner chamber.The afforesting wall surfaces that this structure was combined into is not only neatly straight and even, looks elegant in appearance, and body of wall is not easy to be subjected to the influence that wind is attacked, and the body of wall after the installation is solid and firm; Also have each box body for fixed point supplies water for fertile, therefore can keep moisture content and nutrient in each box body to keep required degree, make afforestation equipment more attractive in appearance; Also have the outer surface of box body to be densely covered with permeable aperture, therefore can plant grass or growth tongue aquatic foods, make the afforesting wall surfaces of composition reach the effect of simulation of natural precipice body, make afforestation equipment become more perfect at the outer surface of box body; In order to be fit to the plantation of big product plant species, and box body of the present utility model can enlarge by multiple, also can design the convex bodys of a plurality of plantation plants on a big box body, will bring convenience for some large-area bodies of wall installations like this.And the utility model can and be cultivated cost with enclosure wall, railing, center flower bed and advertisement with cheap cost, and put into row in park and the hotel and afforest, and can keep the good result of afforestation equipment integral body effectively, simultaneously afforestation equipment can reduce the heat transmission to noise and reflection of light, reduction body of wall again, plays a positive role to reducing to pollute.Therefore the utility model is a kind of product that has very much practical value, is worthy of popularization.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of single cartridge bodies among Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 be among Fig. 2 A-A to cutaway view;

Fig. 4 is the rack assumption diagram that is used for fixing box body among Fig. 1.

Embodiment

Embodiment describes in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, present embodiment includes box body 1, places box body inner chamber 19 to be used to plant the substrate block 5 of plant 3, and box body 1 is formed by plastic injection-moulded.Substrate block 5 is that a kind of sponge that can absorb water is made, and can certainly be that other material is made.The bottom of box body 1 has discharge outlet 14, and box body 1 is dismountable being stacked and placed on the support 6 that is fixed on metope 7, and this support 6 depends on metope removably, and this support 6 is also independent certainly is provided with movably, and concrete peace requires and decides.Lower bottom part at afforestation equipment is provided with ponding ditch 4, can prevent directly drenched ground of the too much moisture content of discharging from box body 1 or building.Ditch 4 is drained in the sewer by downcomer 41.Described box body 1 is made up of box body 12 and box side cover 11, and box side cover 11 is to fix by screw 15 or bolt and box body 12, can certainly be that manner fixes, and specifically can decide according to design.

As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, described box body 1 seals shape for end face, the box side cover 11 of box body 1 is provided with the convex body 13 that protrudes from box side cover 11, and this convex body 13 is provided with the groove 18 of the growing availability that opening makes progress, and this groove 18 communicates with box body inner chamber 19.Certain described box body 1 also can be designed as big box body, but the compartment of terrain is provided with several convex bodys 13 on the box side cover 11 of big box body, and greening is installed and will be brought convenience to large tracts of land like this.Described box side cover 11 its tops have water into and for fertile charging hole 16, and as shown in Figure 1, and this charging hole 16 directly links to each other with water inlet with for fertile feeder sleeve 2, have so just guaranteed neatization that plant 3 grows and good growth tendency effectively.And on box body 12 both sides and box side cover 11 and convex body 13, be densely covered with permeable aperture 17 respectively, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, make the outer surface kind of box body 1 can plant grass or growth tongue aquatic foods like this, reach the effect of afforestation equipment simulation of natural precipice body, thereby make afforestation equipment more perfect.

Above-mentioned box body 1 is except that being provided with on box side cover 11 convex body 13, and when afforestation equipment needs independently to constitute body of wall, also can be provided with simultaneously convex body 13 and the aperture 17 that gathers in box side cover 11 relative another sides, make the afforestation equipment body of wall positive and negative of formation neat, attractive in appearance with plate.In addition, this afforestation equipment also can be used for interior decoration, as long as at indoor increase light supply apparatus, plant can be at the indoor growth result that reaches well.

Claims

1, a kind of detachable wall greening device, include box body (1), place box body inner chamber (19) to be used to plant the substrate block (5) of plant, the bottom of box body (1) has discharge outlet (14), and box body (1) is dismountable being stacked and placed on the support (6), it is characterized in that described box body (1) is made up of box body (12) and box side cover (11), described box side cover (11) is fixed on the box body (12) for dismountable type.

2, detachable wall greening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described dismountable type is fixed as by screw (15) or bolt to fix.

3, detachable wall greening device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described box body (1) seals shape for end face, the box side cover of box body (1) is provided with the convex body (13) that protrudes from the box side cover, this convex body (13) is provided with the groove (18) of the growing availability that opening makes progress, and this groove (18) communicates with box body inner chamber (19).

4, detachable wall greening device according to claim 3 is characterized in that its top of described box side cover (11) has water into and for fertile charging hole (16), and this charging hole (16) and water inlet and link to each other for the feeder sleeve (2) of fertilizer.

5, detachable wall greening device according to claim 4 is characterized in that being densely covered with aperture (17) respectively on box body (12) both sides and box side cover (11) and convex body (13).

6, detachable wall greening device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described box body (1) seals shape for end face, on the two sides, front and back of box body (1), be respectively arranged with the convex body (13) that protrudes from the side, and on this convex body (13), be respectively arranged with the groove (18) of the growing availability that opening makes progress, and groove (18) communicates with box body inner chamber (19).

7, detachable wall greening device according to claim 6 is characterized in that being densely covered with aperture (17) respectively on box body (1) two sides, front and back and convex body (13).

8,, it is characterized in that described box body (1) is plurality of specifications, and the ratio of big or small box body (1) is multiple according to any one described detachable wall greening device in the claim 1 to 7.

9, detachable wall greening device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that described big box body (1) but on its front and back sides the compartment of terrain be provided with several convex bodys (13).