CN2710532Y

CN2710532Y - Electric waxing machine

Info

Publication number: CN2710532Y
Application number: CN 200420042157
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐兵; 乔丰立; 于洪晶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-06-30
Filing date: 2004-06-30
Publication date: 2005-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2014-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric waxing machine. The device whose surface is coated with liquid or other fluid is provided with a center runner perforated to a central axle along the axial direction in the central axle of a speed reducer. The upper end of the center runner of the central axle is communicated with the wax outlet of a piston pump, and the lower end is communicated with the wax inlet of an abrasive disk. The wax outlet of the piston pump is communicated with the wax inlet of a wax pocket. A cone gear installed on the rotating axle of an electrical machine is engaged with a cone gear installed on the central axle. A planet carrier is installed on the central axle and is positioned on a position above the cone gear. A planet gear connected with the planet carrier is engaged with an external tooth ring fixedly installed on the outer shell of the speed reducer. The internal teeth of the planet gear is engaged with external teeth on the hub of an elliptical ring extending downward. Two pistons installed in a piston barrel are symmetric to the center of the wax outlet.

Description

Gem orbital car polisher

Technical field

The invention relates to the device to surperficial coating liquid or other fluid, particularly the surface of metal, timber, stone material is carried out the full-automatic Wax polishing device of wax spray, polishing.

Background technology

Traditional automobile waxing is to smear wax liquid by hand on the surface that will wax earlier, and then polishes with electric polisher.In the process of waxing and polishing, exist effort, time-consuming, take inconvenience and wasting phenomenon such as wax.

And traditional very large heaviness of polishing machine volume, inconvenience is carried with car, only is adapted at garage and uses.Its feature capability is single, can only be to smear and fully polish after the drying at wax liquid.Can only under a kind of speed of setting, work, can not be according to the surface modulation operating rate of unlike material.

Therefore traditional waxing mode exists operating efficiency low, nearly all is will rely on fully manually to finish smearing of wax liquid, and not only inefficiency, and its effect is also often unsatisfactory.And the energy consumption height, the waste of wax liquid is big, and there is contamination phenomenon in unnecessary wax liquid to environment.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of and is primarily aimed at the disposable waxing polishing of finishing of various vehicles, and full-automatic wax-polishing machine easy to carry, easy and simple to handle and saving wax liquid.

The invention is a gem orbital car polisher, motor (8), decelerator (5), wax pocket (4), circuit board (6) is encapsulated in the housing (9), in the central shaft (5-8) of decelerator (5), axially offer the center flow channels of a perforation central shaft (5-8) along it, the upper end of the center flow channels of central shaft (5-8) communicates with the wax outlet (15-5) of piston pump (15), the lower end communicates with the wax inlet (10-10) of polishing dish (10), the wax inlet (15-5 ') of piston pump (15) communicates with the wax outlet (4-3) of wax pocket (4), be installed in conical gear (7) and conical gear (5-1) engagement that is installed on the central shaft (5-8) in the rotating shaft of motor (8), planet carrier (5-6) is installed in the position that is positioned on the central shaft (5-8) on the conical gear (5-1), planetary gear (5-5) that connects with planet carrier (5-6) and external toothing (5-3) engagement that is fixedly mounted on the decelerator shell (5-7), external tooth engagement on the wheel hub that the internal tooth of planetary gear (5-5) and oval circle (5-4) stretch out downwards, the pump housing (15-1) of piston pump (15) is fixedly mounted on the decelerator shell (5-7), be installed in two pistons (15-2) in the piston cylinder, (15-2 ') is symmetrical in the center of wax outlet (15-5), at two pistons (15-2), the outer end of (15-2 ') is separately installed with back-moving spring (15-3), (15-3 '), back-moving spring (15-3), (15-3 ') is installed in respectively and can ovally relatively encloses the spring base (15-5) that (5-4) inwall slides, in (15-5 ').The lower end of central shaft (5-8) connects with the rotating shaft (10-6) of polishing dish, and the axial line (OO ') of central shaft (5-8) is parallel to each other with the axial line (MM ') of rotating shaft (10-6).

The usefulness of the invention is: adopted the stream wax mode of center flow channels, smeared automatically with the limit for machine and smear the possibility that edge polishing provides realization, saved working time and labour intensity, and the waxing effect is got instant result.The waxing of this mode can greatly have been saved consumptive material with the whole polishings of the wax of extruding to object surfaces basically on the other hand.

Its unique both arms balanced type piston pump can be extruded the wax polish liquid of dynamic viscosity on a large scale easily, and has avoided the vibrations of disequilibrium, is fit to various crowds and uses.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of gem orbital car polisher, and Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the structure chart of decelerator, and Fig. 4 is that A-A is to cutaway view among Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 is the structure chart of polishing dish, and Fig. 6 is the structure chart of wax pocket, and Fig. 7 is the main circuit board circuit theory diagrams.

The specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, motor (8), decelerator (5), wax pocket (4), circuit board (6) are encapsulated in the housing (9).As Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 6, in the central shaft (5-8) of decelerator (5), axially offer the center flow channels of a perforation central shaft (5-8) along it, the upper end of the center flow channels of central shaft (5-8) communicates with the wax outlet (15-5) of piston pump (15), the lower end communicates with the wax inlet (10-10) of polishing dish (10), the wax inlet (15-5 ') of piston pump among Fig. 4 (15) is positioned at piston pump (15) upper end, its projection overlaps with wax outlet (15-5), communicates with the wax outlet (4-3) of wax pocket (4).As shown in Figure 3, be installed in conical gear (7) and conical gear (5-1) engagement that is installed on the central shaft (5-8) in the rotating shaft of motor (8), planet carrier (5-6) is installed in the position that is positioned on the central shaft (5-8) on the conical gear (5-1), planetary gear (5-5) that connects with planet carrier (5-6) and external toothing (5-3) engagement that is fixedly mounted on the decelerator shell (5-7), the external tooth engagement on the wheel hub that the internal tooth of planetary gear (5-5) and oval circle (5-4) stretch out downwards.As shown in Figure 4, the pump housing (15-1) of piston pump (15) is fixedly mounted on the decelerator shell (5-7), be installed in two pistons (15-2) in the piston cylinder, the center that (15-2 ') is symmetrical in wax outlet (15-5), be separately installed with back-moving spring (15-3), (15-3 ') in the outer end of two pistons (15-2), (15-2 '), back-moving spring (15-3), (15-3 ') are installed in respectively in spring base (15-5) that can be relatively oval circle (5-4) inwall slides, (15-5 ').As Fig. 3, shown in Figure 5, the lower end of central shaft (5-8) connects with the rotating shaft (10-6) of polishing dish, and the axial line (OO ') of central shaft (5-8) is parallel to each other with the axial line (MM ') of rotating shaft (10-6).

As shown in Figure 1: gem orbital car polisher mainly is made up of supply socket (1), battery pack (2), secondary circuit board (3), wax pocket (4), decelerator (5), main circuit board (6), conical gear (7), motor (8), housing (9) and polishing dish (10) etc.

As shown in Figure 2, click power knob (12), the single-chip microcomputer in the main circuit board (6) powers on, and wax-polishing machine enters readiness for operation, clicks power knob (12) again, and the MCU driving motor (8) in the main circuit board (6) carries out work.When wax-polishing machine was started working, PVC display floater (14) showed what, the information such as rotating speed of motor (8) of source, the electric weight of current power supply.

As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3, motor (8) drives conical gear (5-1) by the conical gear (7) on its output shaft, carries out slowing down the first time.Conical gear (5-1) directly drives polishing dish (10) downwards by central shaft (5-8) and does oval gyration, the action of the manual waxing of anthropomorphic dummy.Conical gear (5-1) upwards drives planetary gear (5-5) by central shaft (5-8) to carry out slowing down the second time, and planetary gear (5-5) drives oval circle (5-4) rotation then.Piston (15-2), (15-2 ') that the ellipse circle (5-4) that rotates promotes not two symmetric arrangement of rotating with ellipse circle (5-4) move reciprocatingly, thereby realize from wax pocket (4), inhaling wax, two actions of wax spray downwards, the final purpose that realizes to the body surface wax spray of being polished.By regulating the position of Flow-rate adjustment shift fork (16), can realize that the flow of wax spray changes from small to large continuously.(17) be the Flow-rate adjustment support, (18) dial circle for Flow-rate adjustment.

As Fig. 3, shown in Figure 5, wax-polishing machine moves with 1/3 rotating speed of maximum speed (3000N/M) when initial, when needs increase speed, and can be by quickening button (11); When needs reduce speed, can be by retard button (12).Polishing dish (10) is pressed on the body surface that needs polishing with suitable strength, as the needs wax spray, then regulates the position of Flow-rate adjustment shift fork (16), wax liquid can spray, and when not needing wax spray, Flow-rate adjustment shift fork (16) can be realized to the closed position.Wax liquid is because the effect of piston pump (15) can be introduced in the pump and go out the ejection of wax hole along what central shaft (5-8) was delivered to polishing dish (10).Counterweight (10-8) below central shaft (5-8) drives rotates, the echomotism that polishing dish (10) is manually smeared at the body surface work, rather than finish polishing work with the linear velocity of polishing dish, way can not produce high temperature to the polishing body surface like this, just can not cause damage to body surface yet.(10-7) being the towel cover, (10-9) is the bearing jump ring, (10-11) is bearing, (10-1) is gland, (10-2) is fan, (10-3) till loop, (10-4) be frictional disk, (10-5) be sponge disc.Wax liquid is delivered to the outlet of polishing dish by the center flow channels mode, and sponge disc (10-5) links to each other with counterweight (10-8), with its formation one eccentric structure, can produce the effect that hand is smeared like this.

As shown in Figure 6, do not produce spillover for guaranteeing wax liquid, wax pocket (4) is made for soft material, is provided with in the top by wax pocket mouth glue head (4-6) and spring (4-1), constitutes non-return system, can prevent that wax liquid is excessive, can guarantee not occur vacuum phenomenon again.(4-2) being the wax pocket mouth, (4-4) is the wax pocket shell, (4-5) is plastic nut,

As shown in Figure 7, for guaranteeing the reliability of wax-polishing machine rotating speed, the rotating speed of motor (8) is controlled in real time by the single-chip microcomputer in the main circuit board (6).In main circuit board, adopted chip microprocessor chip PIC16C57 to realize the intellectuality of complete machine in conjunction with control software (encrypted state).Two three terminal integrated voltage stabilizer 78M05 wherein provide constant 5V voltage of voltage regulation for chip microprocessor chip PIC16C57 and address latch 74HC164.Chip microprocessor chip PIC16C57 detects the rotating speed of motor (8) and the electric weight of battery pack (2), control address latch 74HC164, drive 20 LED light emitting diodes, go up the work state information that shows current this full-automatic wax-polishing machine at PVC display floater (14) in real time.Press and quicken button (11) or retard button (13), chip microprocessor chip PIC16C57 will regulate the rotating speed of motor (8), to satisfy operator's demand.If the power supply of full-automatic wax-polishing machine source is for the 12VDC of 220VAC or other battery then chip microprocessor chip PIC16C57 controls its charging circuit that battery pack (2) is charged, and show current charge volume in real time; Behind the sufficient electricity of charging, prescind charging circuit automatically, stop charging to battery pack (2), prevent the phenomenon that battery pack (2) overcharges.When this full-automatic wax-polishing machine entered standby mode, chip microprocessor chip PIC16C57 controlled it and enters park mode, closes its external circuit, thereby the electric energy that this full-automatic wax-polishing machine is consumed under standby mode almost is no more than 0.5W.The power frictional force excessive or the polishing dish (10) and the surface of being polished that is applied to this full-automatic wax-polishing machine as the operator is excessive, causes motor (8) when stopping operating, and for the coil of protecting motor (8) is not burnt out, is provided with circuit overcurrent protection in main circuit board; When the electric current in circuit takes place surpassed setting value, chip microprocessor chip PIC16C57 shut down it with automatic disable motor (8), after stopping 1 minute, can reset automatically.Reach the purpose of protection motor (8) and main circuit board.

Claims

1, gem orbital car polisher, motor (8), decelerator (5), wax pocket (4), circuit board (6) is encapsulated in the housing (9), it is characterized in that in the central shaft (5-8) of decelerator (5), axially offering the center flow channels of a perforation central shaft (5-8) along it, the upper end of the center flow channels of central shaft (5-8) communicates with the wax outlet (15-5) of piston pump (15), the lower end communicates with the wax inlet (10-10) of polishing dish (10), the wax inlet (15-5 ') of piston pump (15) communicates with the wax outlet (4-3) of wax pocket (4), be installed in conical gear (7) and conical gear (5-1) engagement that is installed on the central shaft (5-8) in the rotating shaft of motor (8), planet carrier (5-6) is installed in the position that is positioned on the central shaft (5-8) on the conical gear (5-1), planetary gear (5-5) that connects with planet carrier (5-6) and external toothing (5-3) engagement that is fixedly mounted on the decelerator shell (5-7), external tooth engagement on the wheel hub that the internal tooth of planetary gear (5-5) and oval circle (5-4) stretch out downwards, the pump housing (15-1) of piston pump (15) is fixedly mounted on the decelerator shell (5-7), be installed in two pistons (15-2) in the piston cylinder, (15-2 ') is symmetrical in the center of wax outlet (15-5), at two pistons (15-2), the outer end of (15-2 ') is separately installed with back-moving spring (15-3), (15-3 '), back-moving spring (15-3), (15-3 ') is installed in respectively and can ovally relatively encloses the spring base (15-5) that (5-4) inwall slides, in (15-5 ').

2, gem orbital car polisher according to claim 1 is characterized in that the lower end of central shaft (5-8) connects with the rotating shaft (10-6) of polishing dish, and the axial line (OO ') of central shaft (5-8) is parallel to each other with the axial line (MM ') of rotating shaft (10-6).