CN105287032B - Artificial tooth sanding apparatus - Google Patents

Artificial tooth sanding apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105287032B
CN105287032B CN201510782784.2A CN201510782784A CN105287032B CN 105287032 B CN105287032 B CN 105287032B CN 201510782784 A CN201510782784 A CN 201510782784A CN 105287032 B CN105287032 B CN 105287032B
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China
Prior art keywords
tooth
seat
fixed
bottom base
tooth seat
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CN201510782784.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105287032A (en
Inventor
柳海
夏钊
夏一钊
柴琳
李秀
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Tianjin Qianpeng Medical Technology Co ltd
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Wannan Medical College
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  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Present invention is disclosed a kind of artificial tooth sanding apparatus, the device is provided with the upper tooth seat for arranging tooth in fixation and the lower tooth seat for fixed lower row's tooth, the lower tooth seat and upper tooth seat make row's tooth and lower row's tooth be set in occlusion shape in opposite directions, described lower tooth seat is fixed on eccentric wheel by rotating shaft, described eccentric wheel is driven by motor, described motor is fixed on bottom base, revolution guiding mechanism is provided between described lower tooth seat and bottom base, described upper tooth seat is fixed on top base by stage clip.The advantage of the invention is that the sanding apparatus can rely on the chew of simulation human body, using the friction between artificial tooth, removal sharp parts, improve the comfort after a full set of artificial tooth is installed, and apparatus structure is simple, application method, can be accurately controlled the thickness for being buffed off tooth, it is to avoid excessively polishing.

Description

Artificial tooth sanding apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to the equipment of the artificial tooth that is used to polishing.
Background technology
After preparation, artificial tooth is typically relatively more sharp, part of particularly grinding one's teeth in sleep for a full set of artificial tooth, after user installs and uses, point Sharp grinding one's teeth in sleep can influence laboratory rodent chow, influence use feeling, and patient polishes sharp grinding one's teeth in sleep, then need the time for a long time. But it is domestic at present, artificial tooth can't be polished, and abroad, also only with polishing device one by one to every tooth Polishing, inefficiency.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to realize a kind of device that efficiently can be polished a full set of artificial tooth.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:Artificial tooth sanding apparatus, the device is provided with for solid The upper tooth seat of fixed upper row's tooth and the lower tooth seat for fixed lower row's tooth, the lower tooth seat and upper tooth seat make row's tooth in opposite directions Set in occlusion shape with lower row's tooth, described lower tooth seat is fixed on eccentric wheel by rotating shaft, and described eccentric wheel is by motor Drive, described motor is fixed on bottom base, and revolution guiding mechanism is provided between described lower tooth seat and bottom base, described Upper tooth seat is fixed on top base by stage clip.
Described top base is fixed in the chute of support by sliding block, and described sliding block is provided with and is locked at chute Interior lockable mechanism.
Described bottom base is fixed on support by angular adjustment axle, and described angular adjustment axle is provided with and is locked at The lockable mechanism of a certain angle.
Described support is in rod-like structure, and described upper row's tooth and lower row's tooth takes the shape of the letter U fixation, the opening of the U-shaped Towards support, described chute is axially arranged along support, and the described sliding block through chute is parallel with angular adjustment axle at end.
Described lower tooth seat or bottom base is provided with the laser range finder of distance between collection and upper tooth seat, described laser Rangefinder exports distance signal to the driver element controlled motor of motor and turns off.
Described bottom base is provided with grinding pond, and described lower tooth seat is placed in grinding pond, filling in described grinding pond There is sandy assistant research fellow's medium at the row's of covering tooth and lower row's dental articulation position.
Described grinding pond bottom is provided with discharge port, and described discharge port is furnished with blocking piece.
Described revolution guiding mechanism includes the annular guide channel being arranged on bottom base or lower tooth seat, and is arranged on lower tooth The guide post that is engaged with annular guide channel on seat or bottom base, the movement locus of described guide post in annular guide channel with it is eccentric The track of rotating shaft is identical on wheel.
Described revolution guiding mechanism includes the second eccentric wheel, and the axle center of second eccentric wheel is fixed on down by rotating shaft On pedestal, eccentric shaft axle center is fixed on lower tooth seat by rotating shaft.
The advantage of the invention is that the sanding apparatus can rely on the chew of simulation human body, using rubbing between artificial tooth Wipe, remove sharp parts, improve the comfort after a full set of artificial tooth is installed, and apparatus structure is simple, application method, energy Enough it is accurately controlled the thickness for being buffed off tooth, it is to avoid excessively polishing.
Brief description of the drawings
The mark in the content and figure of every width accompanying drawing expression in description of the invention is briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is artificial tooth sanding apparatus structural representation;
Mark in above-mentioned figure is:1st, bottom base;2nd, motor;3rd, eccentric wheel;4th, lower tooth seat;5th, grinding pond;6th, laser Rangefinder;7th, angular adjustment axle;8th, support;9th, chute;10th, top base;11st, upper tooth seat;12nd, sliding block;13rd, revolve round the sun Guiding machine Structure.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the artificial tooth sanding apparatus devices is provided with upper tooth seat 11 that tooth is arranged for fixing in (full set) and uses In the lower tooth seat 4 that tooth is arranged under fixation (full set), upper row's tooth and lower row's tooth take the shape of the letter U fixation, lower tooth seat 4 and upper tooth 11 phases of seat To making upper row's tooth and lower row's tooth be set in occlusion shape, the state of Mouthsimulator, the bottom surface of lower tooth seat 4 is fixed with eccentric wheel 3, partially Heart wheel 3 is driven by motor 2, and motor 2 is fixed on bottom base 1, and in order to improve moment of torsion, motor 2 can be coupled by reducing gear Eccentric wheel 3, lower tooth seat 4 is fixed on eccentric wheel 3 by rotating shaft, and revolution guiding mechanism is provided between lower tooth seat 4 and bottom base 1 13。
Revolution guiding mechanism 13 can have two kinds of structures, embodiment 1:Revolution guiding mechanism 13 includes being arranged on bottom base 1 Or the annular guide channel on lower tooth seat 4, and the guide post being engaged with annular guide channel on lower tooth seat 4 or bottom base 1 is arranged on, partially The rotating shaft fixed position and eccentric wheel 3 of heart wheel 3 couple one, the position axle center for being located at eccentric wheel 3 with motor 2, and another is located at The eccentric position of eccentric wheel 3, the movement locus of guide post is identical with the eccentric position movement locus of eccentric wheel 3.Embodiment 2:It is public Turning guiding mechanism includes the second eccentric wheel, and the size dimension of the second eccentric wheel is identical with eccentric wheel 3, and the axle center of the second eccentric wheel leads to Cross rotating shaft to be fixed on bottom base 1, its eccentric shaft axle center is fixed on lower tooth seat by rotating shaft, the axle center connection electricity of eccentric wheel 3 The drive shaft of machine 2, the eccentric shaft axle center of eccentric wheel 3 connects lower tooth seat 4 by rotating shaft.
The above-mentioned structure of revolution guiding mechanism 13 can limit lower tooth seat 4 " rotation ", only carry out " revolution ", make to be fixed on lower tooth Lower row's tooth and the upper mutual masticatory movement of row's tooth on seat 4, are polished.
In order to provide suitable lower row tooth and the interdental extruding force of upper row, it is to avoid because excessive compression and caused by vacation Tooth is damaged, and upper tooth seat 11 is fixed on top base 10 by stage clip, and stage clip can set multiple, by the pressure for setting suitable elastic force Spring, it is ensured that certain occlusion dynamics.
Artificial tooth is loaded and unloaded for convenience, and top base 10 is fixed in the chute 9 of support 8 by sliding block 12, and sliding block 12 is provided with Sliding block 12 is locked at the lockable mechanism in chute 9.Support 8 is in rod-like structure, and chute 9 is axially arranged along support 8, so can be with The spacing of regulation top base 10 and bottom base 1, is convenient for changing artificial tooth up and down.
Bottom base 1 is fixed on support 8 by angular adjustment axle 7, and angular adjustment axle 7 is provided with and is locked at a certain angle Lockable mechanism.The U-shaped opening end of the tooth that U-shaped is fixed is towards support 8, and the sliding block 12 through chute 9 is flat with angular adjustment axle 7 OK, be able to can so control to grind angle, the different user of simulation jaw structure by adjusting angular adjustment axle 7.
Lower tooth seat 4 or bottom base 1 are provided with the laser range finder 6 of distance between collection and upper tooth seat 11, laser range finder 6 Output distance signal to the driver element controlled motor 2 of motor 2 is turned off.Grinding can effectively be controlled by laser range finder 6 Degree, for example set and grind away the artificial tooth of 0.5mm thickness, then after equipment starts, laser range finder 6 first gathers process of lapping In minimum spacing, reach 0.5mm when minimum clearance value changes, then close the power supply of motor 2, then need not at every moment see Device operating mode is examined, and can be shut down under optimal polishing effect state, it is to avoid excessively polishing.
In order to improve grinding efficiency and effect, bottom base 1 is provided with grinding pond 5, and lower tooth seat 4 is placed in grinding pond 5, grinding Sandy assistant research fellow's medium filled with the row's of covering tooth and lower row's dental articulation position in pond 5.It is preferred that grinding pond 5 is fixed on On lower tooth seat 4, the grade component working of sandy assistant research fellow's medium influence motor 2 in grinding pond 5 thus is avoided that.Sandy assistant research fellow's medium can be with It is polishing sandstone, diamond dust, silica abrasive material etc., the bottom of grinding pond 5 is provided with discharge port, and discharge port is furnished with blocking piece, side Just sandy assistant research fellow's medium is changed.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that the present invention is implemented and do not receive aforesaid way Limitation, as long as employing the improvement of various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention design and technical scheme are carried out, or without changing Enter and design of the invention and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions, within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. artificial tooth sanding apparatus, it is characterised in that:The device is provided with for the upper tooth seat of row's tooth in fixation and under fixation The lower tooth seat of tooth is arranged, the lower tooth seat and upper tooth seat make row's tooth and lower row's tooth be set in occlusion shape in opposite directions, described Lower tooth seat is fixed on eccentric wheel by rotating shaft, and described eccentric wheel is driven by motor, and described motor is fixed on bottom base, Revolution guiding mechanism is provided between described lower tooth seat and bottom base, described upper tooth seat is fixed on top base by stage clip;
Described top base is fixed in the chute of support by sliding block, and described sliding block is provided with and is locked in chute Lockable mechanism;
Described bottom base is fixed on support by angular adjustment axle, described angular adjustment axle be provided be locked at it is a certain The lockable mechanism of angle.
2. artificial tooth sanding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described support is in rod-like structure, described Upper row's tooth and lower row's tooth take the shape of the letter U fixation, and the openend of the U-shaped is towards support, and described chute is axially arranged along support, The described sliding block through chute is parallel with angular adjustment axle.
3. artificial tooth sanding apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Set on described lower tooth seat or bottom base There is the laser range finder of distance between collection and upper tooth seat, described laser range finder exports the driving list of distance signal to motor First controlled motor shut-off.
4. artificial tooth sanding apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described bottom base is provided with grinding pond, institute The lower tooth seat stated is placed in grinding pond, filled with the row's of covering tooth and lower row's dental articulation position in described grinding pond Sandy assistant research fellow's medium.
5. artificial tooth sanding apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described grinding pond bottom is provided with discharge port, Described discharge port is furnished with blocking piece.
6. artificial tooth sanding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described revolution guiding mechanism includes being arranged on Annular guide channel on bottom base or lower tooth seat, and it is arranged on the guiding being engaged with annular guide channel on lower tooth seat or bottom base Bar, the movement locus of described guide post in annular guide channel is identical with the track of rotating shaft on eccentric wheel.
7. artificial tooth sanding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described revolution guiding mechanism includes that second is inclined Heart wheel, the axle center of second eccentric wheel is fixed on bottom base by rotating shaft, and eccentric shaft axle center is fixed on lower tooth by rotating shaft On seat.
CN201510782784.2A 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Artificial tooth sanding apparatus Active CN105287032B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510782784.2A CN105287032B (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Artificial tooth sanding apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510782784.2A CN105287032B (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Artificial tooth sanding apparatus

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CN105287032A CN105287032A (en) 2016-02-03
CN105287032B true CN105287032B (en) 2017-07-04

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106644798A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-05-10 吉林大学 Chewing simulation abrasion testing machine
CN117260957A (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-12-22 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 Intelligent flow production line for meter-gauge sleeper

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4205445A (en) * 1978-07-24 1980-06-03 Howmedica, Inc. Dental surveyor
CN205083681U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-16 皖南医学院 Novel denture is polished device

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB409940A (en) * 1933-07-25 1934-05-10 Hurtle Thomas Jack Edwards Improvements in machines for grinding artificial dentures
US2413619A (en) * 1945-10-31 1946-12-31 Willis H Grinnell Machine for grinding orthodontic models
JPH0496744A (en) * 1990-08-13 1992-03-30 I N R Kenkyusho:Kk Cutting/grinding device
DE202008009421U1 (en) * 2008-07-12 2008-10-09 Eickhoff, Claus, Dr. Device for parallel transmission of dental milling and pushing elements of any kind

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4205445A (en) * 1978-07-24 1980-06-03 Howmedica, Inc. Dental surveyor
CN205083681U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-16 皖南医学院 Novel denture is polished device

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Effective date of registration: 20240819

Address after: 300000 Tianjin Xiqing District Xiqing Economic and Technological Development Zone Saida Emerging Industrial Park, 6th Floor, Building C, 6-844

Patentee after: Tianjin Qianpeng Medical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 241002 No. 22 Wenchang West Road, Yijiang Higher Education Park, Wuhu, Anhui

Patentee before: WANNAN MEDICAL College

Country or region before: China