CN2699639Y - Transplanter - Google Patents

Transplanter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2699639Y
CN2699639Y CN 200420005534 CN200420005534U CN2699639Y CN 2699639 Y CN2699639 Y CN 2699639Y CN 200420005534 CN200420005534 CN 200420005534 CN 200420005534 U CN200420005534 U CN 200420005534U CN 2699639 Y CN2699639 Y CN 2699639Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice transplanting
frame
rice
unit
roller
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200420005534
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王誉华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200420005534 priority Critical patent/CN2699639Y/en
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Publication of CN2699639Y publication Critical patent/CN2699639Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A rice planter comprises a machine frame, vehicle wheels, an operating mechanism, a seedling feeding unit, a seedling planting unit, an engine and a driving mechanism. The vehicle wheels are arranged under the machine frame, the operating mechanism and the engine are arranged on the machine frame, the seedling feeding unit is arranged on the top of the machine frame, the seedling planting unit is in rotating connection with the back end of the machine frame by a suspension frame, the engine is in transmitting connection with the vehicle wheels, the seedling feeding unit and the seedling planting unit by the driving mechanism, and a lifting mechanism is provided between the suspension frame and the machine frame. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, small volume and low cost, which reduces the labor intensity, increases the production efficiency and is suitable for farmer producing with small scale.

Description

Rice transplanter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rice transplanter, is mainly used in rice transplanting.
Background technology
Transplanting rice seedling by hand is still adopted in present most of area, and labour intensity is big, and production efficiency is low.And existing rice transplanter complex structure, bulky, price is high, is not suitable for the peasant farmer and buys use.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of rice transplanter, and is big and production efficiency is low to solve transplanting rice seedling by hand labour intensity, and existing rice transplanter complex structure, bulky, and price is high, is not suitable for the problem that the peasant farmer buys use.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
Comprise frame, wheel, operating mechanism, supply seedling unit, rice transplanting unit, engine and transmission mechanism, wheel is installed under the frame, operating mechanism and engine are loaded on the frame, be installed in the top of frame for the seedling unit, the rice transplanting unit is rotatably connected on the rear end of frame by suspension, and engine is by transmission mechanism and described wheel, be in transmission connection for seedling unit and rice transplanting unit; Between described suspension and frame, be provided with elevating mechanism.
Described for the seedling unit comprise conveyer belt, for seedling box, distribution plate, compressive plate, compression spring, adjustable plate and regulating handle, conveyer belt rotates and tilts to be supported on the frame, high back is low before it; Be positioned on the conveyer belt for the seedling box, it below its rear portion open hole, top corresponding with conveyer belt, at this row is housed above the open hole and is the distribution plate that the Eight characters is arranged, adjustable plate all is housed between adjacent distribution plate, each adjustable plate all is connected with regulating shaft, and this regulating shaft rotational support is supplying between the seedling box both sides, and an end of regulating shaft is connected with regulating handle; In front portion, be provided with compressive plate and be connected the compression spring of one side for the seedling box; Rear end at conveyer belt is provided with supporting plate, and its following two ends are hinged on frame, and its both upper ends thereof all is connected with frame by extension spring.
Described rice transplanting unit comprises rice transplanting roller, rice transplanting bar, rice transplanting pawl and protruding dish, rice transplanting roller rotational support is in the rear end of described suspension, respectively be provided with a protruding dish at the two ends of rice transplanting roller, the latter is fixedlyed connected with suspension, and the lower end inboard at this protruding dish is provided with the convex surface that protrudes to the inside to the scope of the central angle of about 120 degree of front end; Described rice transplanting roller along side face uniform several to side by side, axial rice transplanting bar, the connecting rod that each rice transplanting bar all is hinged together by at least two binodals radially is connected the side face of rice transplanting roller, the other end of the extension spring on the end that all connects extension spring vertically on each rice transplanting bar, the every pair of rice transplanting bar is connected the side face of rice transplanting roller in the other direction; Be connected with severally along rice transplanting roller rice transplanting pawl radially on every rice transplanting bar, the rice transplanting pawl on the every pair of adjacent rice transplanting bar is provided with in pairs; Two adjacent rice transplanting bar mutual dislocation, its end that grows is inboard near described protruding dish.
Described transmission mechanism comprises gearbox, wheel transmission, supplies seedling unit transmission and rice transplanting unit transmission, the input of gearbox and the output of described engine are in transmission connection, an output of gearbox is connected with wheel by the wheel transmission, and another output of gearbox is in transmission connection with the conveyer belt of confession seedling unit respectively by confession seedling unit transmission and rice transplanting unit transmission and is in transmission connection with the rice transplanting roller of rice transplanting unit; Be provided with clutch on another output of described gearbox, its control end is connected with described operating mechanism by backguy.
Air pump is installed on described frame and is in transmission connection with described engine; Be provided with pore on described rice transplanting pawl, the air flue in this pore and the described rice transplanting bar is connected; Also be provided with air flue and communicate with its a end in described rice transplanting roller, at corresponding each trigger gas door switch to described rice transplanting bar of side face of rice transplanting roller, this switch has outlet to be connected with the air flue of rice transplanting bar; Be provided with and the corresponding trigger board of described trigger gas door switch in the rear end of frame.
Being provided with the level land plate at the rear portion of described wheel is connected on the frame.
The utility model has the advantages that simple in structure, volume is small and exquisite, cost is low, is particularly suitable for peasant's small-scale production.Alleviate labour intensity, improved production efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the utility model one side;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at A place among Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, the utility model comprises frame 13, front and back wheel 18, operating mechanism 12, supplies seedling unit B, rice transplanting unit C, engine 14 and transmission mechanism.Two groups of wheels 18 are installed in frame 13 lower ends respectively, and operating mechanism 12 (comprise operating mechanism that the driving of steering wheel, trip(ping) lever and motor vehicle is used etc.) and engine 14 are loaded on the frame 13.Be installed in the top of frame 13 for the seedling unit B, rice transplanting unit C is rotatably connected on the rear end (its tie point is coaxial with the output shaft on the top of gearbox 15, and is constant with assurance suspension 1 transmission 21 length when the deflection) of frame 13 by suspension 1.Engine 14 is in transmission connection by transmission mechanism and described wheel 18, confession seedling unit B and rice transplanting unit C.Between described suspension 1 and frame 13, be provided with cylinder 32, be used for adjusting lifting (deflection) at the bottom of the rice transplanting unit C as elevating mechanism.
Described for the seedling unit B comprise conveyer belt 5, for seedling box 7, distribution plate 6, compressive plate 8, compression spring 9, adjustable plate 3 and regulating handle 4, conveyer belt 5 rotates and tilts to be supported on the frame 13, high back is low before it; Be positioned on the conveyer belt 5 for seedling box 7, it below its rear portion open hole, top corresponding with conveyer belt 5, at this row is housed above the open hole and is the distribution plate 6 that the Eight characters is arranged, adjustable plate 3 all is housed between adjacent distribution plate, each adjustable plate 3 all is connected with regulating shaft, and this regulating shaft rotational support is supplying between seedling box 7 both sides, and an end of regulating shaft is connected with regulating handle 4.Drive adjustable plate 3 deflections by rotating regulating handle 4, can regulate the openings of sizes of the distribution plate 6 of the Eight characters, thereby reach the rice transplanting amount of regulating.Be provided with compressive plate 8 and be connected the compression spring 9 of one side in the front portion for seedling box 7, the rice shoots that are used to promote to be contained in in the seedling box 7 move backward to distribution plate 6 places.Be provided with supporting plate 31 in the rear end of conveyer belt 5, its following two ends are hinged on frame 13, and its both upper ends thereof all is connected with frame by extension spring, and supporting plate 31 is used to hold rice shoot, and it can not be come off.
Described rice transplanting unit C comprises rice transplanting roller 27, rice transplanting bar 25, rice transplanting pawl 24 and protruding dish 28, and rice transplanting roller 27 rotational support respectively are provided with a protruding dish 28 in the rear end of described suspension 1 at the two ends of rice transplanting roller 27, and the latter is fixedlyed connected with suspension 1.Lower end in these protruding dish 28 inboards is provided with the convex surface 29 that protrudes to the inside to the scope of the central angle of about 120 degree of front end.Described rice transplanting roller 27 upper edge side faces uniform several to side by side, axial rice transplanting bar 25, the connecting rod 26 that each rice transplanting bar 25 all is hinged together by at least two binodals radially is connected the side face of rice transplanting roller 27, an end that on each rice transplanting bar 25, all connects extension spring 30 vertically, the other end of the extension spring 30 on the every pair of rice transplanting bar is connected the side face of rice transplanting roller 27 in the other direction, and every pair of rice transplanting bar 25 is applied rightabout pulling force.Be connected with severally along rice transplanting roller 27 rice transplanting pawl 24 radially on every rice transplanting bar 25, the rice transplanting pawl 24 on the every pair of adjacent rice transplanting bar 25 is provided with in pairs; Two adjacent rice transplanting bar 25 mutual dislocation, its end that grows is near the inboard of described protruding dish 28.When rice transplanting roller 27 rotates, the convex surface 29 of protruding dish 28 inboards of both sides inwardly compresses a rice transplanting bar 25 that grows, adjacent a pair of rice transplanting bar 25 is relatively moved, the a pair of rice transplanting pawl 24 that drive is connected above them is close relatively, can clamp rice shoot between the two, when rice transplanting roller 27 clips rice shoot when turning to ground, the convex surface 29 of protruding dish 28 finishes, two rice transplanting bars 25 reset under the effect of extension spring 30, and rice transplanting pawl 24 unclamps rice shoot, have finished the preliminary action of rice transplanting.
Described transmission mechanism comprises gearbox 15, wheel transmission 16, supplies seedling unit transmission 33 and rice transplanting unit transmission 21, the output of the input of gearbox 15 and described engine 14 is in transmission connection, an output of gearbox 15 is in transmission connection by wheel transmission 16 and wheel 18, another output of gearbox 15 is by being in transmission connection with conveyer belt 5 for the seedling unit respectively for seedling unit transmission 33 and rice transplanting unit transmission 21, and is connected with the through-drive of the rice transplanting roller 27 of rice transplanting unit.Be provided with clutch (not shown) on another output of described gearbox 15, its control end is connected with described operating mechanism 12 by backguy (not shown).Clutch is used in not rice transplanting, cuts off the power except that driving when only needing driving.
Air pump 17 is installed on described frame 13 and is in transmission connection with described engine 14.Be provided with pore 241 on described rice transplanting pawl 24, this pore is connected with air flue in the described rice transplanting bar 25.Also be provided with air flue and communicate with its sealed interface of an end in described rice transplanting roller 27, the sealing interface is connected with air pump 17 by tracheae.At corresponding each trigger gas door switch 22 to described rice transplanting bar 25 of side face of rice transplanting roller 27, this switch has outlet to be connected with the air flue of rice transplanting bar 25.Be provided with the trigger board 20 corresponding with described trigger gas door switch 22 in the rear end of frame 13.When the rice transplanting pawl 24 that accompanies rice shoot rotated to ground, trigger gas door switch 22 forwarded trigger board 20 to and is unlocked, and pore 241 ejections of air-flow from the rice transplanting pawl 24 blow out the rice shoots in the rice transplanting pawl 24, prevented that rice shoot from being taken out of by rice transplanting pawl 24.
Be provided with level land plate 19 at the rear portion of described wheel 18 and be connected on the frame 13, be used to wipe off rut.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of rice transplanter, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, wheel, operating mechanism, supply seedling unit, rice transplanting unit, engine and transmission mechanism, wheel is installed under the frame, operating mechanism and engine are loaded on the frame, be installed in the top of frame for the seedling unit, the rice transplanting unit is rotatably connected on the rear end of frame by suspension, and engine is by transmission mechanism and described wheel, be in transmission connection for seedling unit and rice transplanting unit; Between described suspension and frame, be provided with elevating mechanism.
2, rice transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described for the seedling unit comprise conveyer belt, for seedling box, distribution plate, compressive plate, compression spring, adjustable plate and regulating handle, conveyer belt rotates and tilts to be supported on the frame, high back is low before it; Be positioned on the conveyer belt for the seedling box, it below its rear portion open hole, top corresponding with conveyer belt, at this row is housed above the open hole and is the distribution plate that the Eight characters is arranged, adjustable plate all is housed between adjacent distribution plate, each adjustable plate all is connected with regulating shaft, and this regulating shaft rotational support is supplying between the seedling box both sides, and an end of regulating shaft is connected with regulating handle; In front portion, be provided with compressive plate and be connected the compression spring of one side for the seedling box; Rear end at conveyer belt is provided with supporting plate, and its following two ends are hinged on frame, and its both upper ends thereof all is connected with frame by extension spring.
3, rice transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rice transplanting unit comprises rice transplanting roller, rice transplanting bar, rice transplanting pawl and protruding dish, rice transplanting roller rotational support is in the rear end of described suspension, respectively be provided with a protruding dish at the two ends of rice transplanting roller, the latter is fixedlyed connected with suspension, and the lower end inboard at this protruding dish is provided with the convex surface that protrudes to the inside to the scope of the central angle of about 120 degree of front end; Described rice transplanting roller along side face uniform several to side by side, axial rice transplanting bar, the connecting rod that each rice transplanting bar all is hinged together by at least two binodals radially is connected the side face of rice transplanting roller, the other end of the extension spring on the end that all connects extension spring vertically on each rice transplanting bar, the every pair of rice transplanting bar is connected the side face of rice transplanting roller in the other direction; Be connected with severally along rice transplanting roller rice transplanting pawl radially on every rice transplanting bar, the rice transplanting pawl on the every pair of adjacent rice transplanting bar is provided with in pairs; Two adjacent rice transplanting bar mutual dislocation, its end that grows is inboard near described protruding dish.
4, rice transplanter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism comprises gearbox, wheel transmission, supplies seedling unit transmission and rice transplanting unit transmission, the input of gearbox and the output of described engine are in transmission connection, an output of gearbox is connected with wheel by the wheel transmission, and another output of gearbox is in transmission connection with the conveyer belt of confession seedling unit respectively by confession seedling unit transmission and rice transplanting unit transmission and is in transmission connection with the rice transplanting roller of rice transplanting unit; Be provided with clutch on another output of described gearbox, its control end is connected with described operating mechanism by backguy.
5, rice transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: air pump is installed on described frame and is in transmission connection with described engine; Be provided with pore on described rice transplanting pawl, the air flue in this pore and the described rice transplanting bar is connected; Also be provided with air flue and communicate with its a end in described rice transplanting roller, at corresponding each trigger gas door switch to described rice transplanting bar of side face of rice transplanting roller, this switch has outlet to be connected with the air flue of rice transplanting bar; Be provided with and the corresponding trigger board of described trigger gas door switch in the rear end of frame.
6, rice transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the level land plate at the rear portion of described wheel and be connected on the frame.
CN 200420005534 2004-03-03 2004-03-03 Transplanter Expired - Fee Related CN2699639Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420005534 CN2699639Y (en) 2004-03-03 2004-03-03 Transplanter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420005534 CN2699639Y (en) 2004-03-03 2004-03-03 Transplanter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2699639Y true CN2699639Y (en) 2005-05-18

Family

ID=34767563

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200420005534 Expired - Fee Related CN2699639Y (en) 2004-03-03 2004-03-03 Transplanter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2699639Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103404278A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-11-27 吴江市黎里建兴铸件厂 Rice seedling transplanting tube
CN106134590A (en) * 2016-07-30 2016-11-23 吉林省农业机械研究院 A kind of straw nursery Oryza sativa L. rice planter
CN107912090A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-04-17 河北农业大学 Fruit tree seedling transplanter
CN108901272A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-30 濉溪县瑞智康农机科技有限公司 A kind of rice transplanter

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103404278A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-11-27 吴江市黎里建兴铸件厂 Rice seedling transplanting tube
CN106134590A (en) * 2016-07-30 2016-11-23 吉林省农业机械研究院 A kind of straw nursery Oryza sativa L. rice planter
CN106134590B (en) * 2016-07-30 2018-01-05 吉林省农业机械研究院 A kind of stalk nursery rice single file rice planter structure and rice rice planter
CN107912090A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-04-17 河北农业大学 Fruit tree seedling transplanter
CN108901272A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-30 濉溪县瑞智康农机科技有限公司 A kind of rice transplanter
CN108901272B (en) * 2018-07-20 2021-11-05 濉溪县瑞智康农机科技有限公司 Rice transplanter

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee