CN2698073Y

CN2698073Y - Off-lying sea abalone breeding trough

Info

Publication number: CN2698073Y
Application number: CNU2004200403945U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐万学
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-05-13
Filing date: 2004-05-13
Publication date: 2005-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2014-05-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an off-lying sea abalone breeding trough comprising surrounding side walls and a bottom wall. The side walls are equipped with a float and the trough is provided with a plurality of stand walls which are mutually separated and connected together. The bottom wall and/or the side walls are equipped with water inlet openings, which realizes the free arrangement of the breeding trough in deep sea and releases the over crowding of the shallow sea space. The breeding trough is provided with the corrugated stand walls arranged in horizontal direction, and therefore the abalone can creep onto the stand walls during breeding period and accept sufficient irradiation of sunlight to effectively prevent diseases. The nutrients in the seawater can be adsorbed onto the stand walls by the natural flow of the seawater and provide beneficial mineral substance to make the abalone grow sufficiently without feeding.

Description

The off-lying sea abalone breeding trough

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of marine product cultivator, specifically, relates to a kind of abalone breeding trough.

Background technology

Along with the development of society, people more and more pay attention to relying according to the protection of the natural environment of surviving, and the protection of marine ecology balance is the most important thing especially.Raising along with development of science and technology and people's living standard; people are also increasing to the demand of marine resources; therefore how but marine resources are not unending, and can satisfy people in the protection marine resources again becomes current urgent problem to the demand of marine resources.For solving people to the demand of marine product in sharp increase aspect eating, simultaneously for guaranteeing the marine ecology balance, the sea farming industry is just flourish, the development of aquaculture has driven expanding economy in to the marine product demand satisfying people, have higher technically but marine product is cultured, if the method and the technology that adopt are improper, not only can not output to be of high nutritive value, the marine product of delicious flavour, also may result in a loss, hinder the development of sea farming industry.In the marine product, abalone is an example, and abalone is a kind of delicious flavour, nutritious marine product, and the cultivating condition of abalone requires comparatively strict, and the maturing stage is longer, so aquaculture cost is higher, and price is more expensive.Artificial abalone is in the past cultured and is normally set up the abalone pond at the seabeach, and abalone fry is placed the pond, drops into bait to quicken the growth of abalone in the abalone process of growth.The shortcoming of above-mentioned cultural method is, because the abalone pond is built on the seabeach, it is bigger influenced by environmental change, and when running into typhoon, seawater can cover cell wall, and abalone is taken away, and causes and cultures loss; Because abalone is the biology of creeping, it can only move on the seabed, can not fully accept sunlight and air, and sunlight and air are the key factors of abalone growth, and therefore, life has influenced the growth of abalone at the bottom of the pond.Can cause disease and in the abalone groove, throw in bait, its lethality is raise.At present, most of breeding troughs are arranged on the sublittoral, and the develop rapidly of marine product aquaculture has caused the transition in space, shallow sea crowded, and this has brought facility not only for the propagation of germ, and can only take in less halomereid in each breeding trough, be unfavorable for the quick growth of abalone.

Summary of the invention

The utility model has overcome in the prior art to be located because of most of abalone culture facilities are arranged on the shallow sea, and cause the transition of space, shallow sea crowded, the deficiency that is unfavorable for the abalone growth, a kind of novel abalone breeding trough is provided, this breeding trough not only can be placed in arbitrarily in the off-lying sea, but also can make abalone under natural environment, fully accept sunlight and air, abalone is grown fully.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:

A kind of off-lying sea abalone breeding trough is surrounded by diapire and sidewall, is provided with the also fixedly connected wall together in a plurality of spaces in the groove, and it is cursory to be equipped with on the sidewall, and described diapire and/or sidewall are provided with the inlet opening.

Described wall is provided with curved surface, and horizontal direction is corrugated, be arranged in parallel between wall, and fixedly connected by horizontally disposed dead lever.

Described sidewall is trapezoidal, and its side offers fixing hole from the horizontal by 45 °～70 ° angles on the sidewall, and the end of described dead lever can be fixedly installed in this fixing hole.

In addition, sidewall is provided with connecting ring, and offers the inlet opening at least one sidewall.

Be provided with supporting walls at interval in the described diapire, form through slot between described supporting walls.

Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model and good effect are: the utility model is cursory by being provided with on the breeding trough sidewall, has realized any arrangement of breeding trough at the off-lying sea place, and the transition of having alleviated the space, shallow sea is crowded.By the wall that horizontal direction is corrugated is set, abalone can be creeped to wall during culturing in the breeding trough, fully accept the irradiation of sunlight, effectively prevented the generation of disease.By flowing naturally of seawater, microorganism in the seawater is adsorbable to wall, for abalone provides useful mineral matter, it still can fully be grown under without the situation of throwing in feed, the abalone of culturing with the method passes through self-sow, helps health more.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is an abalone breeding trough embodiment structural representation;

Fig. 2 for wall by the structural representation of dead lever after fixedly connected;

Fig. 3 is a wall embodiment structure vertical view;

Fig. 4 is a diapire embodiment structure vertical view.

Among the figure, 1. breeding trough, 2. sidewall, 3. diapire, 4. cursory, 5. connecting ring, 6. fixing hole, 7. inlet opening, 10. wall, 11. dead levers, 12. supporting walls.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.

Abalone breeding trough 1 as shown in Figure 1, its cell body by around sidewall 2 and a diapire 3 form, sidewall 2 is trapezoidal, its side can effectively cleave from the horizontal by 45 °～70 ° angles, prevents that wave from ejecting the sea with breeding trough 1.Sidewall 2 forms one with diapire 3, offers inlet opening 7 on diapire 3 and at least one sidewall 2, guarantees effective perforation of groove maritime interior waters and outside seawater.It is cursory 4 to be equipped with around the cell body upper portion side wall, guarantees that breeding trough 1 floats across the sea.In the cell body bottom anchor is installed, guarantees that breeding trough 1 rests on any given position in the off-lying sea.Connecting ring 5 also is installed on the cell body sidewall 2, a plurality of breeding troughs 1 can be linked together by this connecting ring 5, form a bigger culture zone, be convenient to unified management and maintenance with rope.

Be provided with a plurality of dead lever 11 fixedly connected walls 10 together that are parallel to each other and are provided with by horizontal direction in breeding trough 1 inside, as shown in Figure 2, offer fixing hole 6 on the cell body sidewall 2, the end of described dead lever 11 can be fixedly installed in this fixing hole 6.Described wall 10 is provided with curved surface, and horizontal direction is corrugated, as shown in Figure 3, and for the growth of abalone provides broad activity space.Abalone can creep during culturing so far on the wall 10, fully accepts the irradiation of sunlight, has effectively prevented the generation of disease, has improved the survival rate of abalone.By flowing naturally of seawater, microorganism in the seawater can be adsorbed on the wall 10, and abalone can eat on wall 10 its useful mineral matter, still can fully grow under without the situation of throwing in feed, the abalone of culturing with the method passes through self-sow, helps the health of human body more.

In addition, also be arranged at intervals with supporting walls 12 on the diapire 3 of

breeding trough

1,12 of described supporting walls form through slot, as shown in Figure 4, and fixed installation wall 10 on it.When abalone creeps on diapire 3, can between through slot, walk arbitrarily, and can arbitrarily climb up wall 10 on it.

The utility model has been realized the random arrangement of abalone breeding trough at the off-lying sea place by adopting said structure, has not only alleviated the crowded situation of fish-farming in shallow marine water transition, and has effectively prevented the generation of disease, has improved the survival rate of abalone.Certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not to be to restriction of the present utility model; the utility model also is not limited in above-mentioned giving an example, and variation, remodeling, interpolation or replacement that those skilled in the art are made in essential scope of the present utility model also should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1, a kind of off-lying sea abalone breeding trough, it is characterized in that: described breeding trough is surrounded by diapire and sidewall, is provided with the also fixedly connected wall together in a plurality of spaces in the groove, and it is cursory to be equipped with on the sidewall, and described diapire and/or sidewall are provided with the inlet opening.

2, off-lying sea abalone breeding trough according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the dead lever that passes wall by the horizontal direction setting between described wall is fixedly connected.

3, off-lying sea abalone breeding trough according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be arranged in parallel between described wall.

4, off-lying sea abalone breeding trough according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described wall is provided with curved surface.

5, off-lying sea abalone breeding trough according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described wall horizontal direction is corrugated.

6, off-lying sea abalone breeding trough according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have the inlet opening at least one sidewall of described breeding trough.

7, off-lying sea abalone breeding trough according to claim 6 is characterized in that: also offer fixing hole on the described sidewall, the end of described dead lever is fixedly installed in this fixing hole.

8, off-lying sea abalone breeding trough according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described sidewall is trapezoidal, and its side is from the horizontal by 45 °～70 ° angles.

9, according to the described off-lying sea abalone breeding trough of above-mentioned each claim, it is characterized in that: be provided with supporting walls at interval in the described diapire, form through slot between described supporting walls.

10, according to each described off-lying sea abalone breeding trough in claim 1 or 6 to 8, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described breeding trough is provided with connecting ring.