CN2694263Y - Seawater turbidity on-site monitoring sensor - Google Patents

Seawater turbidity on-site monitoring sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2694263Y
CN2694263Y CN 200420028941 CN200420028941U CN2694263Y CN 2694263 Y CN2694263 Y CN 2694263Y CN 200420028941 CN200420028941 CN 200420028941 CN 200420028941 U CN200420028941 U CN 200420028941U CN 2694263 Y CN2694263 Y CN 2694263Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor shaft
sensor
optical
window glass
measuring system
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200420028941
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任永琴
王世忠
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National Ocean Technology Center
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National Ocean Technology Center
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Priority to CN 200420028941 priority Critical patent/CN2694263Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2694263Y publication Critical patent/CN2694263Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seawater turbidity on-site monitoring sensor. An optical measuring system and a cleaning system are installed in a cylindrical shell, wherein, the control circuits of the optical measuring system and the cleaning system are connected with a watertight connector which is arranged at the back end of the cylindrical shell. The optical measuring system comprises a light transmitter, a photoelectric receiver, a lens, a light filter, and window glass. The cleaning system comprises a motor, a motor shaft, a mechanical brush, a photoelectric coupler and an indicator rod, wherein, one end of the motor shaft threads out from a sealing shell at the front end of the sensor, and the mechanical brush which is arranged on the external side of the sealing shell at the front end of the sensor is fixedly connected to the motor shaft. The mechanical brush which is driven to rotate by the motor shaft can clean the two pieces of window glass arranged at the front end of the sealing shell of the sensor. The seawater turbidity on-site monitoring sensor is put underwater through a cable, and can measure the turbidity under the control of a micromotor program, so that the long-term on-line measurement at a fixed point on the sea can be realized.

Description

Turbidity Sensor on In-situ Oceanic Observation
Technical field
The utility model relates to ocean measuring instrument, particularly relates to a kind of optical instrument of measuring the seawater turbidity.
Background technology
The turbidity of seawater is the important parameter of marine environmental monitoring.Exist silt, suspension etc. in the seawater, make seawater present muddy opaque state, turbidimetry is exactly a muddy degree of measuring seawater.
At present, the spot sampling measuring method is mainly adopted in the monitoring of turbidity of sea water, design, determine the turbidity of sea water value by measuring seawater sample light scattering situation according to international ISO 7027 turbidimetry standards.When a branch of incident light injects in the seawater, because the existence of water suspension causes to occur the optical scattering phenomenon in the seawater, determine turbidity value, the principle of Here it is turbidimetry according to seawater scattered intensity size.Traditional sampled measurements analytical approach exists that the institute sample thief is representative poor, sample takes place easily to precipitate and optical lens is vulnerable to many drawbacks that biological attachment and pollution etc. influence measurement result in gatherer process.
Therefore, existing turbidity of sea water survey sensor can not be realized marine on-the-spot long-term fixed point on-line measurement.
Summary of the invention
Problem at existing turbidity of sea water survey sensor existence, the utility model has been released the novel turbidity transducer that is used for the seawater in-site measurement, its objective is the brusher that drives by motor internal in the external installation of sensor shell, remove biological attachment and pollutant on the sensor optics camera lens, solve the on-the-spot long-term on-line measurement problem of turbidity of sea water.
The related Turbidity Sensor on In-situ Oceanic Observation shell of the utility model is cylindrical, optical measuring system and cleaning systems are installed in the cylindrical shell, and the control circuit of optical measuring system and cleaning systems is connected with the micro computer of device waterborne with stube cable by the underwater electrical connector that the cylindrical shell rear end is provided with.
Optical measuring system comprises optical transmitting set (LED), photelectric receiver, lens, optical filter and window glass.Window glass is installed in sensor seal casinghousing front end, forms two transparent windows.The window glass of the corresponding transparent window of optical transmitting set, the window glass of corresponding another transparent window of photelectric receiver.Lens, optical filter place between its corresponding window glass of photelectric receiver.
Cleaning systems comprise motor, motor shaft, brusher, photoelectrical coupler, indicator stem.Photoelectrical coupler, motor connect with control circuit respectively.One end of motor shaft passes from the seal casinghousing of sensor front end, fixedlys connected with brusher.Brusher places the seal casinghousing outside of sensor front end, rotate under driving with motor motor rotating axle, and brush is installed in two window glass of sensor seal casinghousing front end.Indicator stem is fixed on the motor shaft, and indicator stem and brusher rotate under motor shaft drives synchronously.
Turbidity Sensor on In-situ Oceanic Observation is put in the water by cable, carries out turbidimetry by the micromotor programmed control.
When instrument was started working, motor drove brusher earlier and rotates two circles, with clean window stain on glass, prepared for beginning to measure.Brusher is being parked under the control of program on the position of shielding window glass not then.The position that brusher stops locating is determined by the interconnected of indicator stem and photoelectrical coupler.After brusher was finished clean window stain on glass, the programmed control optical transmitting set sent pulsed light immediately, and light enters in the seawater by the optical transmitting set window glass.Because the existence of suspension in the seawater produces scattered light, a part of scattered light passes lens and optical filter through the window glass of photelectric receiver, arrives photelectric receiver.Photelectric receiver converts light signal to magnitude of voltage output, and this magnitude of voltage has reflected the scattered light intensity of suspension, analyzes the turbidity that draws seawater thus.Simultaneously, use standard solution that output signal is calibrated, draw calibration curve, draw measurement result.
The utility model has been realized the on-site on-line measurement of turbidity of sea water, can use separately, also can be used on the integral instrument of seawater quality measurement aspect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is sensor front end front appearance figure.
Fig. 2 is the sensor internal structural representation.
Symbol description among the figure:
1, optical transmitting set window glass, 2, the photelectric receiver window glass,
3, motor shaft, 4, brusher,
5, photoelectrical coupler, 6, shell,
7, optical transmitting set, 8, lens,
9, optical filter, 10, photelectric receiver,
11, motor, 12, indicator stem,
13, underwater electrical connector.
Embodiment
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated.
As shown in the figure, the optical measuring system of Turbidity Sensor on In-situ Oceanic Observation, cleaning systems are arranged in the cylindrical shell.
The center of the optical transmitting set of optical measuring system (7), lens (8), optical filter (9), photelectric receiver (10), window glass (1,2) is arranged on the same section, lens (8), optical filter (9) and the parallel installation of photelectric receiver (10).The optical axis of lens (8), photelectric receiver (10) becomes the 90 degree angles of cut with the optical axis of optical transmitting set (7).Window glass is installed in sensor seal casinghousing front end, forms two transparent windows.The window glass (1) of the corresponding transparent window of optical transmitting set (7), the window glass (2) of corresponding another transparent window of photelectric receiver (10).Lens (8), optical filter (9) place between its corresponding window glass of photelectric receiver (10) (2).
The center of the motor of cleaning systems (11), motor shaft (3), photoelectrical coupler (5) is arranged on the same section, and motor shaft (3) links together with the rotor of motor (11).One end of motor shaft (3) passes from the seal casinghousing of sensor front end, fixedlys connected with brusher (4).Brusher (4) places the seal casinghousing outside of sensor front end, and indicator stem (12) is fixed on the motor shaft (3), indicator stem (12) and the both sides of brusher (4) in motor shaft (3).

Claims (6)

1, a kind of Turbidity Sensor on In-situ Oceanic Observation, shell is cylindrical, it is characterized in that optical measuring system, cleaning systems are installed in the cylindrical shell, and the control circuit of optical measuring system and cleaning systems is connected with the underwater electrical connector (14) that the cylindrical shell rear end is provided with; Optical measuring system comprises optical transmitting set (7), photelectric receiver (10), lens (8), optical filter (9) and window glass (1,2); Cleaning systems comprise motor (11), motor shaft (3), brusher (4), photoelectrical coupler (5), indicator stem (12).
2, Turbidity Sensor on In-situ Oceanic Observation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the center of the optical transmitting set of optical measuring system (7), lens (8), optical filter (9), photelectric receiver (10), window glass (1,2) is arranged on the same section, lens (8), optical filter (9) and the parallel installation of photelectric receiver (10).
According to claim 1 or the described Turbidity Sensor on In-situ Oceanic Observation of claim 2, it is characterized in that 3, the optical axis of lens (8), photelectric receiver (10) becomes the 90 degree angles of cut with the optical axis of optical transmitting set (7).
4, according to claim 1 or the described Turbidity Sensor on In-situ Oceanic Observation of claim 2, it is characterized in that, the window glass of optical measuring system (1,2) is installed in sensor seal casinghousing front end, form two transparent windows, the window glass (1) of the corresponding transparent window of optical transmitting set (7), the window glass (2) of corresponding another transparent window of photelectric receiver (10); Lens (8), optical filter (9) place between its corresponding window glass of photelectric receiver (10) (2).
5, Turbidity Sensor on In-situ Oceanic Observation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, one end of the motor shaft of cleaning systems (3) passes from the seal casinghousing of sensor front end, and brusher (4) places the seal casinghousing outside of sensor front end and is fixedly connected on the motor shaft; Indicator stem is fixed on the motor shaft, and indicator stem and brusher rotate under motor shaft drives simultaneously.
6, Turbidity Sensor on In-situ Oceanic Observation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, cleaning systems motor (11), motor shaft (3), the center of photoelectrical coupler (5) be arranged on the same section, motor shaft (3) links together with the rotor of motor (11).
CN 200420028941 2004-05-10 2004-05-10 Seawater turbidity on-site monitoring sensor Expired - Fee Related CN2694263Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420028941 CN2694263Y (en) 2004-05-10 2004-05-10 Seawater turbidity on-site monitoring sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420028941 CN2694263Y (en) 2004-05-10 2004-05-10 Seawater turbidity on-site monitoring sensor

Publications (1)

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CN2694263Y true CN2694263Y (en) 2005-04-20

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102004077A (en) * 2010-10-08 2011-04-06 中国农业大学 Turbidity transducer
CN101520449B (en) * 2009-02-26 2012-04-25 孟伟 Immediate offshore area water-quality sampling point optimization device and optimization method thereof
CN102636432A (en) * 2011-02-09 2012-08-15 Abb技术股份有限公司 Optical sensor element and optical sample analysing apparatus
CN104111313A (en) * 2013-04-16 2014-10-22 苏州禹陵环保技术有限公司 Water quality sensor
CN107894381A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-10 广州和时通电子科技有限公司 Husky apparatus and method are surveyed in a kind of southern river
CN108037053A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-15 广州和时通电子科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence hydrology surveys husky apparatus and method
CN108037051A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-15 广州和时通电子科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent cleaning formula surveys husky apparatus and method
CN108037052A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-15 广州和时通电子科技有限公司 Husky apparatus and method are surveyed in a kind of hydrometric station automatically with infrared optics formula
CN108169139A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-06-15 宁波水表股份有限公司 Turbidity transducer automatic pollution removing calibrating installation
CN108444499A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-08-24 国家海洋技术中心 A kind of anti-halobios adhersion device for oceanographic instrumentation
CN108801923A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-11-13 河北科技师范学院 A kind of optics original position water quality detection system
CN109047067A (en) * 2018-10-23 2018-12-21 钦州华成自控设备有限公司 A kind of sugar refinery brix sensor prism inspection face cleaning device and cleaning method
CN109557032A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-02 杭州陆恒生物科技有限公司 Turbidity meter
CN109724936A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-05-07 福州普贝斯智能科技有限公司 A kind of water quality spectroanalysis instrument
CN117900175A (en) * 2024-03-19 2024-04-19 国家海洋技术中心 Cleaning device driven by ocean currents and sensor integrating same

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101520449B (en) * 2009-02-26 2012-04-25 孟伟 Immediate offshore area water-quality sampling point optimization device and optimization method thereof
CN102004077A (en) * 2010-10-08 2011-04-06 中国农业大学 Turbidity transducer
CN102004077B (en) * 2010-10-08 2012-11-07 中国农业大学 Turbidity transducer
CN102636432A (en) * 2011-02-09 2012-08-15 Abb技术股份有限公司 Optical sensor element and optical sample analysing apparatus
CN104111313A (en) * 2013-04-16 2014-10-22 苏州禹陵环保技术有限公司 Water quality sensor
CN108037053A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-15 广州和时通电子科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence hydrology surveys husky apparatus and method
CN108037053B (en) * 2017-12-29 2024-02-02 广州和时通电子科技有限公司 Intelligent hydrologic survey Sand device and method
CN108037051A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-15 广州和时通电子科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent cleaning formula surveys husky apparatus and method
CN108037052A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-15 广州和时通电子科技有限公司 Husky apparatus and method are surveyed in a kind of hydrometric station automatically with infrared optics formula
CN107894381A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-10 广州和时通电子科技有限公司 Husky apparatus and method are surveyed in a kind of southern river
CN107894381B (en) * 2017-12-29 2024-02-02 广州和时通电子科技有限公司 South is for river Sand measuring device and method
CN108037052B (en) * 2017-12-29 2024-02-02 广州和时通电子科技有限公司 Infrared optical automatic sand measuring device and method for hydrologic station
CN108037051B (en) * 2017-12-29 2024-02-02 广州和时通电子科技有限公司 Intelligent cleaning type sand measuring device and method
CN108169139A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-06-15 宁波水表股份有限公司 Turbidity transducer automatic pollution removing calibrating installation
CN108444499A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-08-24 国家海洋技术中心 A kind of anti-halobios adhersion device for oceanographic instrumentation
CN108444499B (en) * 2018-04-03 2024-02-13 国家海洋技术中心 Marine instrument biological adhesion preventing device
CN108801923A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-11-13 河北科技师范学院 A kind of optics original position water quality detection system
CN109047067A (en) * 2018-10-23 2018-12-21 钦州华成自控设备有限公司 A kind of sugar refinery brix sensor prism inspection face cleaning device and cleaning method
CN109557032B (en) * 2019-01-21 2023-11-17 浙江陆恒环境科技有限公司 Turbidity measuring device
CN109557032A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-02 杭州陆恒生物科技有限公司 Turbidity meter
CN109724936A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-05-07 福州普贝斯智能科技有限公司 A kind of water quality spectroanalysis instrument
CN117900175A (en) * 2024-03-19 2024-04-19 国家海洋技术中心 Cleaning device driven by ocean currents and sensor integrating same
CN117900175B (en) * 2024-03-19 2024-06-11 国家海洋技术中心 Cleaning device driven by ocean currents and sensor integrating same

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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