CN2691491Y - Electronic stethophone having contacting type microphone - Google Patents

Electronic stethophone having contacting type microphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2691491Y
CN2691491Y CN 200420001041 CN200420001041U CN2691491Y CN 2691491 Y CN2691491 Y CN 2691491Y CN 200420001041 CN200420001041 CN 200420001041 CN 200420001041 U CN200420001041 U CN 200420001041U CN 2691491 Y CN2691491 Y CN 2691491Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
control unit
micro
filter
sound signal
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200420001041
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨国和
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heshisheng Medical Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Heshisheng Medical Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200420001041 priority Critical patent/CN2691491Y/en
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Publication of CN2691491Y publication Critical patent/CN2691491Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electronic stethophone having contacting type microphone, which is provided with a stethophone head connected with a micro-control unit (MCU) by an electric line. The micro-control unit is connected with a prefix OP amplifying circuit, a filter circuit and a transmitting circuit. In using, the stethophone head conveys the weak sound signal generated by attaching human body to the prefix OP amplifying circuit for amplifying, then the micro-control unit makes the sound signal for measurement (heart sound or lung sound) chosen by a switch module to be treated by the electric filter in the filter circuit and delivers the treated sound signal to an emitting/receiving circuit. Thus, under the control of the micro-control unit, the sound generated by human body can be purified by the filter circuit, only leaving the accurate sound signal to be delivered to the medical staff by the emitting/ receiving circuit for making correct diagnosis.

Description

Electronic stethoscope with contact mike
Technical field
The relevant a kind of electronic stethoscope of this utility model with contact mike, it is a kind of intervention by electric wiring, with human body produced as: the faint sound signal of hear sounds, lungs sound or the like amplifies, this sound signal is obviously separated with other noise, and then make medical personnel can make right judgement easily.
Background technology
Stethoscope is the most ancient in the world, one of the most primary diagnostic tool, since the invention, has obtained great improvement with electronic method before more than 200 years.There are many shortcomings in the tradition stethoscope, owing to go in its to be long tube by sky be sent to biological sound doctor's the ear, the audio distortions that resonance causes, and long distance transmits the remarkable loss that sound causes intensity of sound, so, not only limited its acoustical behavior, and the doctor need spend bigger spirit, focus one's attention on and listen to the trickle message in each position of sufferer, so, often need to rely on the cumulative all the year round experience of doctor, could judge, but thus, be subjected to the anthropic factor of doctor own easily, cause the situation of erroneous judgement to take place, very undesirable in the use.
Summary of the invention
One of this utility model purpose, be to provide a kind of electronic stethoscope with contact mike, it is provided with one and contains contact mike auscultation head, this auscultation head also is connected with a micro-control unit by electric wiring, this micro-control unit and with preposition OP amplifying circuit, filter circuit and radiating circuit are connected, wherein filter circuit includes designated treatment as hear sounds, wave filter such as lungs sound, in use, the faint sound signal that will be produced after can will being contacted with human body by the auscultation head is sent to preposition OP amplifying circuit, after this sound signal amplified, the given filter that micro-control unit can will see through in the filter circuit according to the sound signal that the selected desire of switch module measures is handled, again the sound signal after the filter process is sent on emission/receiving circuit, thus, can be by the control of micro-control unit, the sound signal that human body is produced, as: hear sounds, lungs sound ... Deng, see through the filtration of specified filter circuit, and noise is removed, medical personnel make correct sound signal be sent to the appointment part, so that can do correct diagnosis through emission/receiving circuit.
Another purpose of the present utility model is providing a kind of electronic stethoscope with contact mike, and its emission/receiving circuit can be wired or wireless.
A purpose more of the present utility model is providing a kind of electronic stethoscope with contact mike, and its micro-control unit also can be connected with a display part, and when using with order, but the transmission display part shows the auscultation result.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional appearance sketch map of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the circuit box sketch map of this utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the detailed circuit schematic of this utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the circuit box sketch map of another embodiment of this utility model.
Fig. 5 is the detailed circuit schematic of another embodiment of this utility model.
Fig. 6 is an action sketch map of the present utility model.
The figure number explanation
Auscultation 10 contacting microphones, 11 micro-control unit (MCU) 20
Display part 30 switch modules 40 amplifying circuits 50
Amplifier 51 resistance 52,53 filter circuits 60
Power supply 70 radiating circuits 80 receiving circuits 100
Hear sounds wave filter 61 lungs sound wave filter 62
Low- pass filter circuit 611,62
High-pass filtering circuit 612,622
Electric capacity 6111,6121,6211,6221
Resistance 6112,6122,6212,6222
The specific embodiment
This utility model is a kind of electronic stethoscope with contact mike, please refer to Fig. 1,2, shown in 3, it is provided with an auscultation 10, this auscultation 10 is provided with contacting microphone 11, and this auscultation 10 also is connected with a micro-control unit 20 by electric wiring, in present embodiment is that a MCU chip number is TMP86CM23U, and this micro-control unit 20 also is connected with a display part 30 and switch module 40 by electric wiring, wherein display part 30 is liquid crystal display (LCD), then be provided with more than one switch on the switch module 40, for switching module (hear sounds, the lungs sound pattern) uses.
This auscultation 10 is connected with a preposition OP amplifying circuit 50 by electric wiring, this preposition OP amplifying circuit 50 is provided with an amplifier 51 and resistance 52,53 form a feedback circuit, be numbered SANYO LA6324N in this amplifier 51 of present embodiment, wherein, these amplifier 51 inputs are connected with contacting microphone 11, and the outfan of this amplifier 51 is connected with a filter circuit 60, this filter circuit 60 is mainly used to the filtering clutter and uses, it has specific frequency by the alternative sounds signal, and with in addition filtering of the frequency beyond the specific sound, and specific frequency sound is remained, and this filter circuit 60 is connected with micro-control unit 20, again, this filter circuit 60 includes hear sounds wave filter 61 and lungs sound wave filter 62, this hear sounds wave filter 61 and lungs sound wave filter 62 include a low-pass filter circuit 611 respectively, 621 and high-pass filtering circuit 612,622, this low-pass filter circuit 611,621 and high-pass filtering circuit 612, be respectively equipped with an electric capacity 6111 on 622,6211,6121,6221, these electric capacity 6111,6211,6121,6221 respectively with a resistance 6112,6212,6122,6222 join with the frequency beyond the filtering setpoint frequency, and these electric capacity 6111,6211,6121,6221 join with an amplifying circuit respectively, these amplifying circuits are by an amplifier 6113,6213,6123,6223 and resistance 6114,6115,6214,6215,6124,6125,6224,6225 form, and are numbered SANYO LA6324N in this amplifier of present embodiment.
Moreover, this micro-control unit (MCU) 20 is connected with a power supply 70 and a radiating circuit 80 by electric wiring, wherein power supply 70 can be alternating current or unidirectional current, and radiating circuit 80 is a blue bud module (Blueteeth) in present embodiment, only be familiar with this operator, still can other wireless module (as infrared ray ... .) replace, make this micro-control unit 20 can cooperating by radiating circuit 80 and a wireless receiving circuit 90, and the sound signal after will handling need not be sent on the receiving circuit 90 through direct electric wiring, in this wireless receiving circuit of present embodiment is that the module composition is received in a blue bud grafting, this receiving circuit 90 can be installed in electronic product (wireless headset, PDA, computer ... or the like) on, learn the result of auscultation so that medical personnel can see through the electronic product that connects wireless receiving circuit 90, and can store tracing study in order to future.
Please refer to Fig. 2,3, shown in 6, in use, can be by the control of micro-control unit 20, make the auscultation that contacts with human body 10, the faint sound signal that human body produced can be sent to preposition OP amplifying circuit 50, with sound signal in addition after the processing and amplifying, and by micro-control unit 20 judgement switch modules 40 selected desires measurement pattern (as: hear sounds, lungs sound ...), this sound signal is sent to specified filter process, again the sound signal after this filter process be the results are shown in display part 30, be sent on the receiving circuit 90 by radiating circuit 80 simultaneously, thus, the sound signal (as: hear sounds that human body is produced, lungs sound ...), receive via receiving circuit 90, so that medical personnel can do correct diagnosis, and this sound signal record can be stored, in order to the usefulness of following tracing study.
Moreover, shown in Fig. 1,4,5, it is provided with an auscultation 10, this auscultation 10 is provided with contacting microphone 11, and this auscultation 10 also is connected with a micro-control unit 20 by electric wiring, in present embodiment is that a MCU chip number is TMP86CM23U, and this micro-control unit 20 also is connected with a display part 30 and switch module 40 by electric wiring, wherein display part 30 is a liquid crystal display, then be provided with more than one switch on the switch module 40, for switching module (as: hear sounds, lungs sound ...) use.
In addition, this auscultation 10 also is connected with a preposition OP amplifying circuit 50 by electric wiring, this preposition OP amplifying circuit 50 is provided with an amplifier 51, these amplifier 51 positive poles are connected with contacting microphone 11, and the negative pole of this preposition OP amplifier 51 and resistance 52,53 are connected, this preposition OP amplifying circuit 51 also is connected with a filter circuit 60 by electric wiring, this filter circuit 60 is mainly used to the filtering sound clutter and uses, it has specific frequency by alternative sounds, and with in addition filtering of the frequency beyond the specific sound signal, and specific frequency sound is remained, and this filter circuit 60 is connected with micro-control unit 20, again, this filter circuit 60 includes hear sounds wave filter 61 and lungs sound wave filter 62, this hear sounds wave filter 61 and lungs sound wave filter 62 include a low-pass filter circuit 611 respectively, 621 and high-pass filtering circuit 612,622, this low-pass filter circuit 611,621 and high-pass filtering circuit 612, be respectively equipped with an electric capacity 6111 on 622,6211,6121,6221, these electric capacity 6111,6211,6121,6221 respectively with a resistance 6112,6212,6122,6222 join with the frequency beyond the filtering setpoint frequency, and these electric capacity 6111,6211,6121,6221 join with an amplifying circuit respectively, these amplifying circuits are by an amplifier 6113,6213,6123,6223 and resistance 6114,6115,6214,6215,6124,6125,6224,6225 form, and are numbered SANYO LA6324N in this amplifier of this utility model.
Moreover, this micro-control unit (MCU) 20 also is connected with a power supply 70 and a wired receiving circuit 100 by electric wiring, wherein power supply 70 can be alternating current or unidirectional current, required power supply when this power supply 70 is used for supplying all component start, and receiving circuit 100 is the electronics earphone in present embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 1,4,5, shown in 6, in use, can be sent to preposition OP amplifying circuit 50 by auscultation 10 sound signal that will contact the back generation with human body, after sound signal amplified, the switch signal that micro-control unit 20 meetings are transmitted according to switch module 40, and judge that this sound signal will see through that wave filter (as: hear sounds wave filter 61 or the lungs sound wave filter 62) processing in the filter circuit 60, again the sound signal after the filter process is sent on the receiving circuit 100, thus, can be by the control of micro-control unit 20, the sound signal that human body is produced, by the wave filter that cooperates, and the noise beyond this sound signal is removed, correct sound signal can be received, so that medical personnel can do correct diagnosis through receiving circuit 100 (as: electronics earphone).
In sum, this utility model belongs at first creation on the contoured article constructing apparatus, and because of this utility model sees through electronic building brick filtering noise, so this utility model is accurately convenient far beyond conventional device, and truly have the enhancement effect in the use, closing in practicality, fill part and meet novel patent requirement, is an ideal creation in fact.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of electronic stethoscope with contact mike is characterized in that, includes:
One auscultation head, this auscultation head is provided with contacting microphone;
One preposition OP amplifying circuit, it is connected with the auscultation head, and it is used for amplifying the sound signal that contacting microphone receives, and converts electric current to;
One filter circuit, it is connected with preposition OP amplifying circuit, and this filter circuit includes hear sounds wave filter and lungs sound wave filter, be used for the filtering clutter, it has specific frequency by alternative sounds, with in addition filtering of the frequency beyond the specific sound, and specific frequency sound is remained;
One micro-control unit, it is connected with preposition OP amplifying circuit and filter circuit, the action of preposition OP amplifying circuit of this control unit may command and filter circuit;
One receiving circuit, it is connected with micro-control unit, and this receiving circuit is used for receiving the signal after filter circuit is handled;
One switch module, it is connected with micro-control unit, and this switch module is used for setting the pattern that desire measures;
The sound signal that will be produced after described auscultation head will contact with human body is sent to preposition OP amplifying circuit, after sound signal amplified, micro-control unit can see through specified filter process in the filter circuit with this sound signal according to the selected desire of the switch module pattern that measures, and the sound signal after the filter process is sent on the receiving circuit again.
2, the electronic stethoscope with contact mike as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, a described micro-control unit and a display part join, with display result.
3, the electronic stethoscope with contact mike as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described display part is a liquid crystal display.
4, the electronic stethoscope with contact mike as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described receiving circuit is a wireless receiving circuit.
5, the electronic stethoscope with contact mike as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described wireless receiving circuit is the wireless electron earphone.
6, the electronic stethoscope with contact mike as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described receiving circuit is wired receiving circuit.
7, the electronic stethoscope with contact mike as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described wired receiving circuit is wired electronics earphone.
CN 200420001041 2004-01-13 2004-01-13 Electronic stethophone having contacting type microphone Expired - Fee Related CN2691491Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN 200420001041 CN2691491Y (en) 2004-01-13 2004-01-13 Electronic stethophone having contacting type microphone

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101123915B (en) * 2005-02-21 2010-07-14 计算机化医学技术瑞典公司 Sound monitor
CN101536917B (en) * 2008-03-21 2011-01-05 财团法人工业技术研究院 Auscultation method and auscultation device for audio signals processing
CN102078201A (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-06-01 上海理工大学 Portable wireless electronic stethoscope
CN102283671A (en) * 2011-07-08 2011-12-21 西华大学 Device and method for acquiring heart sound
CN103356228A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-10-23 杭州电子科技大学 Android-based heart sound signal display and storage system
CN104138275A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-11-12 张航向 Electronic Bluetooth stethoscope
CN106236126A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 周辉 A kind of portable cardiovascular disease diagnosis alarm device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101123915B (en) * 2005-02-21 2010-07-14 计算机化医学技术瑞典公司 Sound monitor
CN101536917B (en) * 2008-03-21 2011-01-05 财团法人工业技术研究院 Auscultation method and auscultation device for audio signals processing
CN102078201A (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-06-01 上海理工大学 Portable wireless electronic stethoscope
CN102283671A (en) * 2011-07-08 2011-12-21 西华大学 Device and method for acquiring heart sound
CN102283671B (en) * 2011-07-08 2013-05-08 西华大学 Device and method for acquiring heart sound
CN103356228A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-10-23 杭州电子科技大学 Android-based heart sound signal display and storage system
CN104138275A (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-11-12 张航向 Electronic Bluetooth stethoscope
CN106236126A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 周辉 A kind of portable cardiovascular disease diagnosis alarm device

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20050413