CN2685781Y - Automatic quick-freezing refrigerator - Google Patents
Automatic quick-freezing refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2685781Y CN2685781Y CNU2004200035483U CN200420003548U CN2685781Y CN 2685781 Y CN2685781 Y CN 2685781Y CN U2004200035483 U CNU2004200035483 U CN U2004200035483U CN 200420003548 U CN200420003548 U CN 200420003548U CN 2685781 Y CN2685781 Y CN 2685781Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerating chamber
- temperature
- refrigerator
- chamber
- freezing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/30—Quick freezing
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- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a refrigerator, in particular, relating to a direct cooling refrigerator. The utility model provides a refrigerator and control methods of the refrigerator which realize that the temperatures of a refrigerating chamber and a freezing chamber are respectively kept in the provisioned range temperatures in the precondition of ensuring low cost, simple processing and high refrigerating efficiency, the automatic quick-freezing refrigerator comprises the freezing chamber, the refrigerating chamber, a refrigerating system and a control circuit of the freezing chamber and the refrigerating chamber, wherein temperature sensors are respectively arranged in the freezing chamber and the refrigerating chamber, the control circuit comprises a main control board, a display etc. the temperature sensors in the freezing chamber and the refrigerating chamber are both connected with the main control board of the control circuit, a temperature compensating device is arranged in the refrigerating chamber, and the temperature compensating device is connected with the main control board. Using the utility model, because the temperature compensating device is arranged in the refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator, the automatic quick-freezing function of the refrigerator can be realized, and the freezing speed and the freezing ability are both greatly improved and reached more than three times of ordinary refrigerators.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refrigerator, specifically, relates to a kind of direct cooling refrigerator.
Background technology
Common mechanical type temperature of the prior art control, direct-cooling type household electric refrigerator generally are made up of chamber between two of refrigerating chambers, refrigerating chamber.The single cycle mode is mostly adopted in refrigerating circuit, and promptly the chamber is established evaporimeter respectively between two, and it is connected with compressor, condenser etc. and constitutes refrigerating circuit.The compressor start-stop is by the temperature controller control that places refrigeration evaporator.The temperature of refrigeration evaporator is higher than when setting turn-on temperature, compressor operating, and the temperature of chamber descends simultaneously between two, and when being lower than the setting shutdown temperature, compressor is out of service, and the temperature of chamber is gone up simultaneously between two.Repeat above-mentioned circulation, the temperature of refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber is kept within the specific limits.Adjust the gear of temperature controller, can change refrigerating chamber, freezing indoor temperature.This control mode refrigerator characteristics are: refrigerating chamber, freezer temperature are that for different environment temperatures and heat load, the user can adjust refrigerating chamber, freezer temperature voluntarily according to the needs of oneself in specific environment, particular thermal loading condition coupling.
This control mode, because the temperature controller of refrigerating chamber is not controlled the startup of compressor, when refrigerating chamber is once inserted a large amount of warm article, freezer temperature raises, and refrigerating chamber still remains on the range temperature of defined, compressor can not start, and refrigerating chamber is not lowered the temperature, and is unfavorable for the freezing of food so naturally.For overcoming this defective, on refrigerator, be provided with manual quick-frozen shelves, its opening and closing are by user's manually-operated, because series relationship freezing and refrigeration, if frostbite phenomenons such as refrigerating chamber vegetables, fruit will inevitably appear in the discomfort of adjustment.
Also there is a weakness in this refrigerator: refrigerating capacity is low, and the common food freezing of 3.5Kg that can only make in 24 hours is to-18 degrees centigrade of following temperature.But because of its cost is low, technology is simple, and refrigerating efficiency is higher, still occupies the staple market.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned defective, provides a kind of and has guaranteed under the prerequisite that cost is low, technology is simple, refrigerating efficiency is high, realizes that the temperature of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber remains on the interior refrigerator and the control method thereof of range temperature of defined separately.
The technical solution of the utility model is such: it comprises refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber and refrigeration system and control circuit, wherein in refrigerating chamber and the refrigerating chamber temperature sensor is set respectively, control circuit comprises master control borad, display etc., and the temperature sensor in refrigerating chamber and the refrigerating chamber all links to each other with master control borad in the control circuit; Temperature compensation means is set in refrigerating chamber, this temperature compensation means links to each other with master control borad, temperature compensation means is the refrigerating chamber illuminating lamp, temperature compensation means is arranged on around the refrigerator evaporator, temperature compensation means has two, one is arranged on evaporimeter top, another is arranged on the refrigerating chamber bottom surface of evaporimeter below, temperature sensor in the refrigerating chamber comprises evaporator temperature sensor, it is arranged on the evaporimeter of refrigerating chamber, temperature sensor in the refrigerating chamber also comprises the space temperature sensor, and it is arranged on the sidewall of refrigerating chamber.
Temperature compensation means also can be set to heater strip, and temperature compensation means can also be set to the PTC device, perhaps wherein both any combinations, perhaps three kinds combination of illuminating lamp, heater strip, PTC device.
Adopt the utility model,, therefore can realize the automatic quick-frozen function of refrigerator, and chilling rate and refrigerating capacity all improved widely, can reach more than the twice of general refrigerator owing in the refrigerating chamber of refrigerator, be provided with temperature compensation means.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of control circuit of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
It comprises refrigerating chamber 5 and refrigerating chamber 2 and refrigeration system and control circuit refrigerator of the present utility model, wherein in refrigerating chamber 5 and the refrigerating chamber 2 temperature sensor is set respectively, control circuit comprises master control borad, display etc., and the temperature sensor in refrigerating chamber 5 and the refrigerating chamber 2 all links to each other with master control borad in the control circuit; Temperature compensation means is set in refrigerating chamber, this temperature compensation means links to each other with master control borad, temperature compensation means is a heater strip, heater strip is arranged on around the refrigerator evaporator, heater strip has two, one is arranged on evaporimeter top, another is arranged on the refrigerating chamber bottom surface of evaporimeter below, temperature sensor in the refrigerating chamber comprises evaporator temperature sensor 1, it is arranged on the evaporimeter of refrigerating chamber, temperature sensor in the refrigerating chamber also comprises space temperature sensor 3, and it is arranged on the sidewall of refrigerating chamber.
Referring to Fig. 1,2, be provided with a temperature of refrigerating chamber compensation arrangement in the circuit of the present utility model, the temperature of refrigerating chamber compensation arrangement is connected on the master control borad of refrigerator, is controlled by master control borad.The setting of temperature of refrigerating chamber compensation arrangement makes the open and close of the refrigerating chamber ACTIVE CONTROL compressor of the circulating refrigerator of low-cost single become possibility, its mechanism is such, set refrigerating chamber, temperature of refrigerating chamber control range and open and close compressor temperature scope in the main program and also had the temperature range of open and close temperature of refrigerating chamber compensation arrangement, suppose that it is 6.5 degrees centigrade that refrigerating chamber is opened the compressor temperature temperature, closing compressor temperature is 5.5 degrees centigrade; Refrigerating chamber is opened compressor temperature and is-13 degrees centigrade, and closing compressor temperature is-16 degrees centigrade; The turn-on temperature of temperature of refrigerating chamber compensation arrangement is 4.5 degrees centigrade, and shutoff temperature is 6 degrees centigrade.
The refrigeration system of refrigerator is to mate under the 25 degree conditions in environment temperature usually, and making the refrigerating chamber mean temperature is 5 degrees centigrade, and refrigerating chamber is lower than-18 degrees centigrade.Only controlling compressor with temperature of refrigerating chamber opened, stopped to guarantee that the refrigerating chamber mean temperature is 5 degrees centigrade this moment, and refrigerating chamber is lower than-18 degrees centigrade, and this relies on the refrigerator refrigeration system coupling to reach.Putting into heat load when refrigerating chamber raises temperature of refrigerating chamber, when being higher than refrigeration and setting 6.5 degrees centigrade of turn-on temperatures, refrigerator temperature sensor just passes to master control borad with this information, master control borad will send instructions to compressor, the compressor start, temperature of refrigerating chamber descends, when reaching 5.5 degrees centigrade of shutdown temperatures of refrigeration, refrigerating chamber space temperature sensor passes to master control borad with information again, master control borad sends instructions to compressor, compressor shutdown makes temperature of refrigerating chamber drop to setting range by prolonging the available machine time, and refrigerating chamber is along with the prolongation temperature of available machine time also can reduce; When refrigerating chamber is put into heat load when making freezer temperature be increased to refrigerating chamber turn-on temperature-13 degree centigrade; freezer temperature sensor also is delivered to master control borad with this information; master control borad sends instructions to compressor; the compressor start is freezed simultaneously to refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber; refrigerating chamber reaches when setting refrigerating chamber shutdown temperature-16 degree centigrade; master control borad can be controlled compressor shutdown; make freezer temperature drop to setting range by the prolongation available machine time like this, refrigerating chamber is along with the prolongation temperature of available machine time also can reduce.In the process of refrigerating chamber control compressor cooling; master control borad is also ceaselessly monitored the space temperature of refrigerating chamber; when being reduced to, temperature of refrigerating chamber sets the refrigerating chamber shutdown temperature below 5.5 degrees centigrade; when reaching the temperature of refrigerating chamber compensation arrangement and opening 4.5 degrees centigrade of temperature; master control borad will be controlled unlatching temperature of refrigerating chamber compensation arrangement is compensated temperature of refrigerating chamber; when temperature of refrigerating chamber reaches 6 degrees centigrade of temperature of refrigerating chamber compensation arrangement shutoff temperatures, the closing cold room temperature compensation means.The temperature of refrigerating chamber compensation arrangement is opened temperature to be set in below the refrigerating chamber shutoff temperature and can to reduce power consumption.
The unlatching of temperature of refrigerating chamber compensation arrangement is at refrigerating chamber or under the prerequisite that refrigerator evaporator requires to start shooting, and the temperature of refrigerating chamber compensation arrangement can not opened if refrigerating chamber and refrigerator evaporator require to start shooting.
This control mode can obtain the refrigerating capacity bigger than the standard machinery temperature control refrigerator, brings up to 7.5Kg with the refrigerating capacity of the standard machinery temperature control refrigerator of this kind temperature control mode transformation by 3.5Kg through experiment.
Can set different temperature control points to enrich the scope of application of refrigerator.
Substitute temperature of refrigerating chamber with the refrigerator evaporator temperature, only need the change temperature control parameter not need to change control law.
Embodiment 2:
This enforcement is that with the difference of embodiment 1 temperature compensation means is the PTC device, and it is positioned at around the evaporimeter; Temperature sensor in the refrigerating chamber is set to one, and it is positioned on the refrigerator evaporator, and according to the operation of the control of the temperature around evaporimeter refrigerator, its control mode is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, temperature compensation means is set to the combination of illuminating lamp, heater strip and PTC device, heater strip is arranged on above the evaporimeter, the PTC device is arranged on the refrigerating chamber bottom surface below the evaporimeter, the temperature sensor of refrigerating chamber is set to two, be refrigerator evaporator sensor and space temperature sensor, the operation of its acting in conjunction control refrigerator, its control mode is with embodiment 1.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of automatic quick-freeze refrigerator, it comprises refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber and refrigeration system and control circuit, wherein in refrigerating chamber and the refrigerating chamber temperature sensor is set respectively, control circuit comprises master control borad, display etc., it is characterized in that: the temperature sensor in refrigerating chamber and the refrigerating chamber all links to each other with master control borad in the control circuit; Temperature compensation means is set in refrigerating chamber, and this temperature compensation means links to each other with master control borad.
2, automatic quick-freeze refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: temperature compensation means is the refrigerating chamber illuminating lamp.
3, automatic quick-freeze refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: temperature compensation means is a heater strip.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described single cycle computer direct cooling refrigerators, it is characterized in that: temperature compensation means comprises the PTC device.
5, automatic quick-freeze refrigerator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: temperature compensation means is arranged on around the refrigerator evaporator.
6, automatic quick-freeze refrigerator according to claim 5 is characterized in that: temperature compensation means has two, and one is arranged on evaporimeter top, and another is arranged on the refrigerating chamber bottom surface of evaporimeter below.
7, automatic quick-freeze refrigerator according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the temperature sensor in the refrigerating chamber comprises evaporator temperature sensor, and it is arranged on the evaporimeter of refrigerating chamber.
8, automatic quick-freeze refrigerator according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the temperature sensor in the refrigerating chamber also comprises the space temperature sensor, and it is arranged on the sidewall of refrigerating chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2004200035483U CN2685781Y (en) | 2004-02-16 | 2004-02-16 | Automatic quick-freezing refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2004200035483U CN2685781Y (en) | 2004-02-16 | 2004-02-16 | Automatic quick-freezing refrigerator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2685781Y true CN2685781Y (en) | 2005-03-16 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2004200035483U Expired - Lifetime CN2685781Y (en) | 2004-02-16 | 2004-02-16 | Automatic quick-freezing refrigerator |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100582620C (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2010-01-20 | 伊莱克斯家用产品公司 | Quick freezing device for drink and method for controlling the device |
CN103335488A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-10-02 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Quick-freezing control method for electronic refrigerator and electronic refrigerator |
CN103900341A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-07-02 | 河南新飞制冷器具有限公司 | Display control method of air cooling refrigerator temperature value |
CN104315797A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-28 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Refrigerator temperature control method and device |
CN107576115A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-01-12 | 滁州富达机械电子有限公司 | A kind of control mode of the frozen water machine with cold storage function |
CN114562847A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-05-31 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator with a door |
-
2004
- 2004-02-16 CN CNU2004200035483U patent/CN2685781Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100582620C (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2010-01-20 | 伊莱克斯家用产品公司 | Quick freezing device for drink and method for controlling the device |
CN103335488A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-10-02 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Quick-freezing control method for electronic refrigerator and electronic refrigerator |
CN103900341A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-07-02 | 河南新飞制冷器具有限公司 | Display control method of air cooling refrigerator temperature value |
CN104315797A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-28 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Refrigerator temperature control method and device |
CN104315797B (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2016-10-05 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Refrigerator temperature-controlled process and device |
CN107576115A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-01-12 | 滁州富达机械电子有限公司 | A kind of control mode of the frozen water machine with cold storage function |
CN114562847A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-05-31 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator with a door |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20140216 Granted publication date: 20050316 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |