CN2682305Y

CN2682305Y - Cooking/heating energy-saving furnace

Info

Publication number: CN2682305Y
Application number: CN 200420038744
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟繁珠; 孟祥涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-03-01
Filing date: 2004-03-01
Publication date: 2005-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2014-03-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooking and heating energy-saving furnace, belonging to stove tools, which comprises a casing, an inner container casing, a water tank, an interlayer water chamber, a fire-proof cement layer, a hearth, a smoke chamber, a chimney, a smoke and dust removing device, a dust outlet, a U-shaped water pipe, and a water pipe. The inner container casing is provided in the casing, and the interlayer water chamber is formed between the casing and the inner container casing. The water tank which is arranged on the top of the casing is communicated with the interlayer water chamber. The fire-proof cement layer is arranged on the inside wall of the inner container casing to form the hearth. The U-shaped water pipe which is arranged in the fire-proof cement layer and around the hearth is communicated with the water chamber. The water pipe which is arranged around the dust outlet and in the cement layer is communicated with the water chamber which is arranged on the both sides of the casing. The inner container casing is provided with the smoke chamber, and the chimney is communicated with the smoke chamber. The bottom of the smoke chamber is provided with the smoke and dust removing device which is matched with the dust outlet on the bottom of the smoke chamber. The cooking and heating energy-saving furnace of the utility model has the advantages of that the heat efficiency is high, the heating water cycle is fast, and the effect of heat supply is good.

Description

Energy-conservation cooking and heating furnace

1, technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of stove and accessory, specifically a kind of energy-conservation cooking and heating furnace.

2, technical background

At present, northern every wintry weather of China is cold especially, the condition that does not have collective's heating in most of areas such as rural areas, so the coal heating stove of the heating heat supply water of native heating system has been adopted in many areas of northern China in the winter time, its heating mode is to drive several radiator heating by a heating stove.But this heating stove is because heat transfer area is limited, and the heat that fuel and flame are dispersed is obstructed, and the thermal efficiency of formation stove and accessory is low, water heats up and waits deficiency slowly.

3, summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is at above weak point, provides a kind of tubulation that directly is heated that adds in the combustion chamber with the thermal efficiency of heat-conducting area and filled water amount, raising stove and accessory in the expansion stove and accessory, accelerate to warm oneself water circulation, the better energy-conservation cooking and heating furnace of heating effect.

The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: be provided with the inner bag housing in the housing, form one between housing and the inner bag housing around the cavity formation interlayer hydroecium that connects, water tank is arranged on the top of housing and connects by water inlet and interlayer hydroecium, the refractory cement layer is arranged on the inwall of inner bag housing and constitutes burner hearth, crater and outlet flue all are arranged on the top of burner hearth, the U-shaped water pipe is arranged on to be looped around in the refractory cement layer around the burner hearth and with the interlayer hydroecium and communicates, be arranged on that the water pipe in the refractory cement layer communicates with the interlayer hydroecium of the interior both sides of housing around the outlet flue, be provided with smoke-box in the inner bag housing, chimney communicates with smoke-box by flue, the bottom of chimney is provided with the chimney dust mouth, the below of chimney dust mouth is provided with baffle plate, the bottom of smoke-box is provided with the smoke abatement device and matches with the smoke-box dust mouth of smoke-box bottom, the draw ring of tank top is connected with the smoke abatement device by rope, the housing upper end has the cooking pinkeye, the side has coal feeding hole and slag notch, cooking pinkeye and crater are respectively arranged with bell and crater baffle plate outward, water inlet pipe is arranged on lower housing portion, and the top of water tank is provided with the outlet pipe that communicates with water tank.

Energy-conservation cooking and heating furnace of the present utility model is compared with prior art, have reasonable in design, simple in structure, be easy to process, the thermal efficiency height of easy to use, stove and accessory, characteristics such as the circulation of heating water is fast, heating effect is good, thereby, have good value for applications.

4, description of drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.

Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of energy-conservation cooking and heating furnace;

Accompanying drawing 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;

Accompanying drawing 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.

Among the figure: 1, housing, 2, the inner bag housing, 3, water tank, 4, the interlayer hydroecium, 5, burner hearth, 6, smoke-box, 7, chimney, 8, crater, 9, outlet flue, 10, bell, 11, crater baffle plate, 12, the cooking pinkeye, 13, coal feeding hole, 14, flue, 15, the refractory cement layer, 16, smoke abatement device, 17, the smoke-box dust mouth, 18, outlet pipe, 19, the U-shaped water pipe, 20, water pipe, 21, water inlet pipe, 22, slag notch, 23, water inlet, 24, chimney dust mouth, 25, draw ring, 26, rope, 27, baffle plate.

5, the specific embodiment

Explain below with reference to Figure of description energy-conservation cooking and heating furnace of the present utility model being done.

Energy-conservation cooking and heating furnace of the present utility model, its structure is by housing 1, inner bag housing 2, water tank 3, water inlet 23, interlayer hydroecium 4, refractory cement layer 15, burner hearth 5, smoke-box 6, chimney 7, flue 14, smoke abatement device 16, smoke-box dust mouth 17, chimney dust mouth 24, crater 8, outlet flue 9, U-shaped water pipe 19, water pipe 20, draw ring 25, rope 26, baffle plate 27 constitutes, be provided with inner bag housing 2 in the housing 1, form one between housing 1 and the inner bag housing 2 around the cavity formation interlayer hydroecium 4 that connects, water tank 3 is arranged on the top of housing 1 and connects by water inlet 23 and interlayer hydroecium 4, refractory cement layer 15 is arranged on and constitutes burner hearth 5 on the inwall of inner bag housing 2, crater 8 and outlet flue 9 all are arranged on the top of burner hearth 5, U-shaped water pipe 19 is arranged on to be looped around in the refractory cement layer 15 around the burner hearth 5 and with interlayer hydroecium 4 and communicates, be arranged on that the water pipe 20 in the refractory cement layer 15 communicates with the interlayer hydroecium 4 of housing 1 interior both sides around the outlet flue 9, be provided with smoke-box 6 in the inner bag housing 2, chimney 7 communicates with smoke-box 6 by flue 14, the bottom of chimney 7 is provided with chimney dust mouth 24, the below of chimney dust mouth 24 is provided with baffle plate 27, the bottom of smoke-box 6 is provided with smoke abatement device 16 and matches with the smoke-box dust mouth 17 of smoke-box 6 bottoms, the draw ring 25 at water tank 3 tops is connected with smoke abatement device 16 by rope 26, housing 1 upper end has cooking pinkeye 12, the side has coal feeding hole 13 and slag notch 22, cooking pinkeye 12 and crater 8 outer bell 10 and the crater baffle plates 11 of being respectively arranged with, water inlet pipe 21 is arranged on housing 1 bottom, and the top of water tank 3 is provided with the outlet pipe 18 that communicates with water tank 3.

Above structure user can pass through water inlet pipe 18 water filling in water tank 3, makes in interlayer hydroecium 4 and U-shaped water pipe 19 and the water pipe 20 to be full of water, and recirculated water enters external radiator by outlet pipe 20 then; The user is when using cooking pinkeye 12, crater baffle plate 11 just covers outlet flue 9, cigarette just enters smoke-box 6 from crater 8, when without cooking pinkeye 12, cooking pinkeye 12 and crater 8 usefulness bells 10 and crater baffle plate 11 are covered, like this cigarette just along outlet flue 9 to smoke-box 6, again by flue 14 eliminating of from chimney 7, rising; Just can wipe the overstocked flue dust in the smoke-box 6 off by carrying smoke abatement device 16 when the flue dust in the smoke-box 6 overstocks too many time, the flue dust that falls down passes through 17 eliminatings of smoke-box dust mouth; When the user takes out chimney 7 and clears up, can draw back following baffle plate 27 flue dust that falls is got rid of by chimney dust mouth 24.Above structure has enlarged heat-conducting area and filled water amount in the stove and accessory, has improved the thermal efficiency of stove and accessory, has accelerated the circulation of water, the heating better effects if.

Its processing and fabricating of energy-conservation cooking and heating furnace of the present utility model is very simple and convenient, and processing and fabricating gets final product shown in the by specification accompanying drawing.

Except that the described technical characterictic of specification, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1, energy-conservation cooking and heating furnace, comprise housing, the inner bag housing, water tank, water inlet, the interlayer hydroecium, the refractory cement layer, burner hearth, smoke-box, chimney, flue, the smoke abatement device, the smoke-box dust mouth, the chimney dust mouth, crater, outlet flue, the U-shaped water pipe, water pipe, draw ring, rope, baffle plate, it is characterized in that being provided with in the housing inner bag housing, form one between housing and the inner bag housing around the cavity formation interlayer hydroecium that connects, water tank is arranged on the top of housing and connects by water inlet and interlayer hydroecium, the refractory cement layer is arranged on the inwall of inner bag housing and constitutes burner hearth, crater and outlet flue all are arranged on the top of burner hearth, the U-shaped water pipe is arranged on to be looped around in the refractory cement layer around the burner hearth and with the interlayer hydroecium and communicates, be arranged on that the water pipe in the refractory cement layer communicates with the interlayer hydroecium of the interior both sides of housing around the outlet flue, be provided with smoke-box in the inner bag housing, chimney communicates with smoke-box by flue, the bottom of chimney is provided with the chimney dust mouth, the below of chimney dust mouth is provided with baffle plate, the bottom of smoke-box is provided with the smoke abatement device and matches with the smoke-box dust mouth of smoke-box bottom, and the draw ring of tank top is connected with the smoke abatement device by rope.

2, energy-conservation cooking and heating furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that the housing upper end has the cooking pinkeye, the side has coal feeding hole and slag notch.

3, energy-conservation cooking and heating furnace according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that cooking pinkeye and crater are respectively arranged with bell and crater baffle plate outward.

4, energy-conservation cooking and heating furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that water inlet pipe is arranged on lower housing portion, and the top of water tank is provided with the outlet pipe that communicates with water tank.