CN2678651Y - 全方位旋转移动式高效紫外线杀菌灯 - Google Patents

全方位旋转移动式高效紫外线杀菌灯 Download PDF

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CN2678651Y
CN2678651Y CN 03278494 CN03278494U CN2678651Y CN 2678651 Y CN2678651 Y CN 2678651Y CN 03278494 CN03278494 CN 03278494 CN 03278494 U CN03278494 U CN 03278494U CN 2678651 Y CN2678651 Y CN 2678651Y
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ultraviolet germicidal
germicidal lamp
plane bearing
lamp
reflecting mirror
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汤黎明
张皖瑜
任小虎
杨俊�
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Abstract

本实用新型适用于医院或其它需消毒杀菌的场所,该灯具有平面轴承以及转动定位器和定位轴等结构,使其能进行前后、左右、上下全方位调节,采用镜面镀膜铝层灯罩使紫外线辐射可定向反射,提高了杀菌效果,且人可以在反射灯罩背面而不必离开消毒现场的优点。

Description

全方位旋转移动式高效紫外线杀菌灯
所属技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种紫外线杀菌灯。
背景技术
在医院或其它需消毒的场所常使用紫外线杀菌灯,这类杀菌灯采用一根紫外线灯管,有的加以灯罩制成悬挂式、挂壁式或吸顶式的灯。由于紫外线对人体有害,故使用时人必需离开杀菌现场。近年来,有人发明反照式紫外线杀菌灯,如中国实用新型专利95240618.7,它是用灯罩置于紫外线管下方使紫外线向房顶反射并杀菌,靠空气流动来实现房间消毒,这种方法消毒时人可不必离开消毒现场,但杀菌效果不理想。为解决此一缺陷,中国实用新型专利00219335.3公告了一种在灯罩上下两方均有紫外线灯管并可分别点燃的杀菌灯,在无人场合,上下都点燃以增强杀菌效果。当有人在场时,关去下紫外线灯管,该专利还提出了在灯罩凹弧形槽内表面设有相吻合的反射膜,以增强杀菌效果。上述两专利的紫外线灯必需安装在室内固定位置,不能任意移动。使用小轮的移动式紫外线杀菌车市场上已销售有多年,但这种灯没有反射镜罩,且杀菌位置不能随意旋转及消毒时人必须离开现场。因此,目前市售紫外线杀菌灯有以下缺点:
1、灯具固定,不能实现要消毒室内哪部分就能方便自如地安置在哪儿,以提高消毒效果。众所周知,紫外线灯杀菌的效果与灯离被消毒物体或空间的垂直距离有关,它的效果与距离平方成反比,通常有效距离仅在1米左右,如灯挂在室内中央,距离远的地方与室内的四角是死角,消毒效果差。
2、灯罩反射装置常常没有或不理想,紫外线杀菌效果未充分利用。
3、消毒时,人需离开消毒现场,既使如上述两个专利所述人可以在现场,但消毒效果有死角。
发明内容
本实用新型的目的是提供一种既可全方位旋转可调方向的移动式紫外线灯,提高紫外线杀菌强度,对物体表面或室内空气可定位、定向消毒,且消毒时,人不必离开现场。
本实用新型是这样来实现的,灯体(A)由小轮、底座、电器部分、控制箱、控制面板、立柱、转动定位器和定位轴、顶手开关和转动连接板组成,紫外线杀菌灯组件(B)紧靠灯体(A)的部位有平面轴承,镜面镀膜铝层置于反射镜罩的内部,里面装以一根或多根紫外线灯管,反射镜罩的形状根据需要可制成不同的形状,如椭圆形、圆弧形、π形、两侧板呈八字形的类似π形等。紫外线杀菌灯组件(B)可以通过调节转动定位器和定位轴及顶手开关使之与灯体(A)的夹角α在0°~180°间的任意角度安放,紫外线杀菌灯组件(B)可利用平面轴承使该组件与地平面的夹角在±90°之间变动实现旋转可调。
附图说明
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明
图1为本实用新型结构图。图中:1为小轮,2为底座,3为控制箱,内置镇流器、启跳器、时间定时器等,4为立柱,5为控制面板,6为转动定位器和定位轴,7为顶手开关,8为转动连接板,9为平面轴承下板,10为轴承,11为平面轴承上板(9、10和11组成平面轴承),12为反射镜罩,其外侧装有把手,13为镜面镀膜铝层,14为紫外线灯管。图中,1~8组成灯体A,9~14组成紫外线杀菌灯组件B,图示组件B已沿其轴O-O′旋转对地平面呈-90°夹角。
图2为采用焊接金属条来代替平面轴的一种实例示意图,图2中9为平面轴承下板,15为焊接于平面轴承下板9上的金属条15。
具体实施方案
下面以医院病房消毒为例对本实用新型应用作进一步说明,设某病房有三个病床。即1、2、3病床位,其中1号病床位当日出院,将全方位旋转移动式高效紫外线杀菌灯推入该病房,调节转动定位器和定位轴(6)及顶手开关(7),拉出反射镜罩(12),使紫外线杀菌灯组件(B)与灯体(A)呈所需角度90°(为卧式),将紫外线杀菌灯组件(B)推入1号病床上方空间使灯面对病床和床上用品进行消毒(反射镜罩(12)对地平面夹角为0°)。
如对空气消毒可调卧式反射镜罩(12)使之对地面夹角为90°,即灯面对无人处杀菌,或将调节转动定位器和定位轴(6)及顶手开关(7)将反射镜罩(12)向上拉,使紫外线杀菌灯组件(B)与灯体(A)呈所需角度180°(立式)。采用反射镜罩使紫外线辐射强度比无反射镜罩的高1~3倍,反射镜罩挡住了不需照射区的紫外线光,因此,病人和操作者在紫外线杀菌灯的背后不必离开现场。

Claims (5)

1、一种全方位旋转移动式高效紫外线杀菌灯,它由灯体(A)和紫外线杀菌灯组件(B)组成,其特征在于靠近灯体(A)的紫外线杀菌灯组件(B)一端置有一平面轴承。
2、如权利要求1中所述的紫外线杀菌灯,其特征在于紫外线杀菌灯组件(B)内有镜面镀膜铝层的反射镜(13)。
3、如权利要求1中所述的紫外线杀菌灯,其特征在于紫外线杀菌灯组件(B)内有反射镜罩(12)的形状可制成椭圆形、圆弧形、π形、两侧板呈八字型的类似π形。
4、如权利要求1中所述的紫外线杀菌灯,其特征在于平面轴承中的轴承(10)可由平面轴承下板(9)上焊接多根金属环形条(15)所组成。
5、如权利要求4中所述的紫外线灯,其特征在于所述金属环形条(15)的材料可用铜条。
CN 03278494 2003-09-12 2003-09-12 全方位旋转移动式高效紫外线杀菌灯 Expired - Fee Related CN2678651Y (zh)

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WO2013106077A3 (en) * 2011-06-08 2013-09-06 Xenex Healthcare Services, Llc Ultraviolet discharge lamp apparatuses with one or more reflectors and systems which determine operating parameters and disinfection schedules for germicidal devices
US9517284B1 (en) 2015-07-02 2016-12-13 Xenex Disinfection Services, Llc. Germicidal apparatuses with configurations to selectively conduct different disinfection modes interior and exterior to the apparatus
US9744255B2 (en) 2012-06-08 2017-08-29 Xenex Disinfection Services, Llc. Systems which determine operating parameters and disinfection schedules for germicidal devices
US9773658B2 (en) 2011-06-08 2017-09-26 Xenex Disinfection Services, Llc. Ultraviolet discharge lamp apparatuses having lamp housings which are transparent to ultraviolet light
US9867894B2 (en) 2015-07-02 2018-01-16 Xenex Disinfection Services, Llc. Germicidal apparatuses with configurations to selectively conduct different disinfection modes interior and exterior to the apparatus
CN108079333A (zh) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-29 江苏双盛医疗器械有限公司 一种全方位照射紫外光杀菌灯
CN108079335A (zh) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-29 江苏双盛医疗器械有限公司 一种家用便携式紫外光杀菌灯
CN110384817A (zh) * 2019-07-12 2019-10-29 广州市中潭空气净化科技有限公司 一种具有清洁功能的灭菌能力强的紫外线空气消毒灯
US11000615B2 (en) 2016-02-04 2021-05-11 Xenex Disinfection Services Inc. Support structures, cabinets and methods for disinfecting objects
CN113425883A (zh) * 2021-07-28 2021-09-24 广东国志激光技术有限公司 一种利用非稳腔反射紫外激光的空气净化方法
CN114010819A (zh) * 2020-10-14 2022-02-08 苏州曦龙净化设备有限公司 一种高效消毒设备
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US10004822B2 (en) 2011-06-08 2018-06-26 Xenex Disinfection Services, Llc. Mobile ultraviolet lamp apparatuses having a reflector system that redirects light to a high touch area of a room
RU2661926C2 (ru) * 2011-06-08 2018-07-23 ЗИНИКС ДИЗИНФЕКШН СЕРВИСИЗ, ЭлЭлСи Устройства с ультрафиолетовой разрядной лампой и одним или более отражателями и системы, которые определяют рабочие параметры и планы дезинфекции для бактерицидных устройств
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US9744255B2 (en) 2012-06-08 2017-08-29 Xenex Disinfection Services, Llc. Systems which determine operating parameters and disinfection schedules for germicidal devices
US9867894B2 (en) 2015-07-02 2018-01-16 Xenex Disinfection Services, Llc. Germicidal apparatuses with configurations to selectively conduct different disinfection modes interior and exterior to the apparatus
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US9517284B1 (en) 2015-07-02 2016-12-13 Xenex Disinfection Services, Llc. Germicidal apparatuses with configurations to selectively conduct different disinfection modes interior and exterior to the apparatus
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CN108079335A (zh) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-29 江苏双盛医疗器械有限公司 一种家用便携式紫外光杀菌灯
CN108079333A (zh) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-29 江苏双盛医疗器械有限公司 一种全方位照射紫外光杀菌灯
CN110384817A (zh) * 2019-07-12 2019-10-29 广州市中潭空气净化科技有限公司 一种具有清洁功能的灭菌能力强的紫外线空气消毒灯
CN114010819A (zh) * 2020-10-14 2022-02-08 苏州曦龙净化设备有限公司 一种高效消毒设备
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