CN2677801Y - Air-conditioner with air sterilization and purification device - Google Patents

Air-conditioner with air sterilization and purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2677801Y
CN2677801Y CNU032600038U CN03260003U CN2677801Y CN 2677801 Y CN2677801 Y CN 2677801Y CN U032600038 U CNU032600038 U CN U032600038U CN 03260003 U CN03260003 U CN 03260003U CN 2677801 Y CN2677801 Y CN 2677801Y
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air
filter bed
disinfection
purification
conditioner
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张吉礼
李本强
卢振
李丰丰
郑忠海
肖玉生
范洪波
刘连心
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Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
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Abstract

空气消毒净化空调器,现有的分体式空调器的挂壁式室内机,由于其安装高度高于人体,且送风口在下、回风口在上,品质不好的空气容易积聚在房间的上部,从而使人呼吸到的空气是品质不好的空气;现有的分体式空调器的立柜式室内机,室内机仅采用初效过滤器对室内空气中的灰尘进行过滤处理,且对过滤下来的细菌和病毒很少作消毒杀菌处理。本产品的组成包括:带有进风口1的外壳、所述的外壳中间装有出滤床2和耐高温高效滤床3、所述的外壳中装有一组红外线加热管4,所述的外壳的另一侧具有出风口9,所述的出风口9外装有风机6和消声器7。本产品可用于公用、民用场所的室内空调降温或供热、空气消毒与净化。

Figure 03260003

Air disinfection and purification air conditioner, the wall-mounted indoor unit of the existing split type air conditioner, because its installation height is higher than the human body, and the air supply port is on the bottom and the return air port is on the top, the air with poor quality is easy to accumulate in the upper part of the room. Thereby the air that people breathe is the air of bad quality; The vertical cabinet type indoor unit of existing split type air conditioner, the indoor unit only adopts the primary effect filter to filter the dust in the indoor air, and the filtered dust Bacteria and viruses are rarely sterilized. The composition of this product includes: a casing with an air inlet 1, a filter bed 2 and a high-temperature-resistant high-efficiency filter bed 3 installed in the middle of the casing, a set of infrared heating tubes 4 installed in the casing, and a set of infrared heating tubes 4 installed in the casing. The other side of the air outlet has an air outlet 9, and the air outlet 9 is equipped with a blower fan 6 and a muffler 7. This product can be used for indoor air conditioning cooling or heating, air disinfection and purification in public and civil places.

Figure 03260003

Description

空气消毒净化空调器Air disinfection and purification air conditioner

技术领域:本实用新型涉及一种具有高效滤床和高温消毒功能的空气消毒净化空调器。Technical field: The utility model relates to an air disinfection and purification air conditioner with a high-efficiency filter bed and a high-temperature disinfection function.

背景技术:现有的分体式空调器主要是实现室内环境的夏季空调降温和冬季的供热采暖,分体式空调器室内机的型式主要有立柜式和挂壁式两种。立柜式室内机在室内的气流组织是上部送风、下部回风,空气品质较好的送风首先经过人的头部,这样人呼吸到的空气是品质较好的空气;对于挂壁式室内机,由于其安装高度一般高于人体,且送风口在下、回风口在上,因此,品质不好的空气容易积聚在房间的上部,从而使人呼吸到的空气是品质不好的空气。在空气消毒净化方面,现有空调器仅采用初效过滤器对室内空气中的灰尘进行过滤处理,且对过滤下来的细菌和病毒很少作消毒杀菌处理,若空调器的过滤器不及时清洗,其内部积聚的细菌和病毒等污染物很容易污染室内环境。因此,现有分体式空调器不仅要求具有空调降温和采暖功能,还要求其对室内空气具有消毒净化作用,随着人们对各类室内环境空气品质的重视、特别是自2002年年底以来发生在我国和其他国家的非典型肺炎(SARS),这一问题更为重要,因此,有必要开发具有空气消毒净化作用的分体式空调器。Background technology: The existing split-type air conditioners are mainly used to cool down the indoor environment in summer and provide heating in winter. The indoor units of the split-type air conditioners mainly include two types: vertical cabinet type and wall-mounted type. The airflow organization of the vertical cabinet type indoor unit in the room is air supply from the upper part and return air from the lower part. The air supply with better air quality first passes through the head of the person, so that the air that people breathe is better quality air; Because the installation height of the air conditioner is generally higher than that of the human body, and the air supply outlet is at the bottom and the return air outlet is at the top, the air with poor quality is easy to accumulate in the upper part of the room, so that the air that people breathe is poor quality air. In terms of air disinfection and purification, the existing air conditioners only use the primary filter to filter the dust in the indoor air, and rarely disinfect the filtered bacteria and viruses. If the filter of the air conditioner is not cleaned in time , Pollutants such as bacteria and viruses accumulated inside can easily pollute the indoor environment. Therefore, existing split-type air conditioners not only require cooling and heating functions, but also require disinfection and purification of indoor air. The atypical pneumonia (SARS) of my country and other countries, this problem is more important, therefore, it is necessary to develop the split type air conditioner with air disinfection and purification effect.

发明内容:本实用新型的目的是提供一种空气消毒净化空调器。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION: The purpose of this utility model is to provide an air disinfection and purification air conditioner.

上述目的通过以下技术方案实现:Above-mentioned purpose realizes through following technical scheme:

空气消毒净化空调器,其组成包括:带有进风口和出风口的外壳,所述的外壳中间装有初效滤床和耐高温高效滤床、所述的外壳中装有红外线加热管、所述的外壳中装有反射板、所述的外壳中装有送风机、所述的外壳中装有消声器、所述的外壳中装有换热器。Air disinfection and purification air conditioner, its composition includes: a housing with air inlet and outlet, the middle of the housing is equipped with a primary effect filter bed and a high temperature resistant high efficiency filter bed, the housing is equipped with an infrared heating tube, the The shell is equipped with a reflector, the shell is equipped with a blower, the shell is equipped with a muffler, and the shell is equipped with a heat exchanger.

上述的空气消毒净化空调器,所述的耐高温滤床垂直于气流方向设置或者倾斜于气流方向设置。In the above-mentioned air disinfection and purification air conditioner, the high temperature resistant filter bed is arranged perpendicular to or inclined to the airflow direction.

上述的空气消毒净化空调器,所述的换热器构成空调器的冷源和热源。In the above-mentioned air disinfection and purification air conditioner, the heat exchanger constitutes a cold source and a heat source of the air conditioner.

上述的空气消毒净化空调器,所述的红外线加热管和所述的反射板构成高温辐射热源,所述的高温辐射热源设在耐高温高效滤床的侧面或者设置在所述的耐高温高效滤床的两侧。In the above-mentioned air disinfection and purification air conditioner, the infrared heating tube and the reflecting plate constitute a high-temperature radiation heat source, and the high-temperature radiation heat source is arranged on the side of the high-temperature-resistant high-efficiency filter bed or on the side of the high-temperature-resistant high-efficiency filter bed. sides of the bed.

这个技术方案有以下有益效果:This technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

1)本实用新型利用病毒和细菌通常附着在灰尘表面及病毒和细菌在高温下容易变性、失去活力、直至杀死等基本原理,将空气高效净化和高温辐射消毒有机结合,通过风机的转动带动室内空气循环流经空调器,在对室内实现了空调降温或供热的同时,既实现了对空气的净化、又实现了对空气消毒杀菌。1) The utility model utilizes the basic principles that viruses and bacteria are usually attached to the dust surface and that viruses and bacteria are easy to denature, lose vitality, and kill at high temperatures, and organically combine high-efficiency air purification and high-temperature radiation disinfection, driven by the rotation of the fan. Indoor air circulates through the air conditioner, which not only realizes the purification of the air, but also realizes the disinfection and sterilization of the air while realizing the cooling or heating of the room.

2)本实用新型主要由初效滤床、耐高温高效滤床、红外线加热管、反射板、风机、消声器和换热器等部分组成,结构简单、易于制造和使用,特别是易于在现有分体式空调器基础上进行制造。2) The utility model is mainly composed of an initial effect filter bed, a high-temperature-resistant high-efficiency filter bed, an infrared heating tube, a reflector, a fan, a muffler, and a heat exchanger. The structure is simple, easy to manufacture and use, and especially easy to install in existing Manufactured on the basis of split air conditioners.

3)本实用新型采取上部送风、下部回风方式,这样清洁气流首先经过人体头部,而含污染物较多的气流由下部进入空调器,该气流循环方式特别适于病房。3) The utility model adopts the air supply from the upper part and the air return from the lower part, so that the clean air first passes through the head of the human body, and the air with more pollutants enters the air conditioner from the lower part. This air circulation method is especially suitable for wards.

4)本实用新型可根据室内供热和供冷要求,灵活控制空气污染物富集和消毒杀菌过程,可以有效地节约能源(供热时,在对污染物消毒杀菌的同时,可以加热供向室内的空气;在供冷时,在消毒杀菌时,气流停止流动,则该部分加热量不影响室内温度)。4) The utility model can flexibly control the enrichment of air pollutants and the disinfection and sterilization process according to the indoor heating and cooling requirements, and can effectively save energy (when heating, it can heat and supply air while disinfecting and sterilizing pollutants. Indoor air; during cooling, when the airflow stops flowing during disinfection and sterilization, the heating amount of this part will not affect the indoor temperature).

5)本实用新型对室外机的型式要求较小,只要室外机有压缩机、换热器、膨胀阀等部件即可,特别易于在现有分体式空调器基础进行开发,也易于现役空调器室内机的更换。5) The utility model has less requirements on the type of outdoor unit, as long as the outdoor unit has compressors, heat exchangers, expansion valves and other components, it is especially easy to develop on the basis of existing split air conditioners, and it is also easy to use for active air conditioners. Indoor unit replacement.

6)本实用新型可用于家庭居室、医院病房、办公室、会议室、餐厅、休息室、车站候车室、机场候机室等室内场所,实现上述场所的室内空调降温或供热、空气消毒与净化,也适于现役分体式空调器室内机的更换,具有广阔的市场前景。6) The utility model can be used in indoor places such as family rooms, hospital wards, offices, conference rooms, restaurants, lounges, station waiting rooms, airport waiting rooms, etc., to realize indoor air conditioning cooling or heating, air disinfection and purification in the above places , It is also suitable for the replacement of the indoor unit of the active split air conditioner, and has a broad market prospect.

附图说明:附图1是本产品的外观结构示意图。Description of drawings: Attached drawing 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this product.

附图2是附图1的左视图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the left view of accompanying drawing 1.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

实施例1:Example 1:

空气消毒净化空调器,其组成包括:带有进风口1的外壳、所述的外壳中间装有出滤床2和耐高温高效滤床3、所述的外壳中装有一组红外线加热管4,所述的外壳的另一侧具有出风口9,所述的出风口9外装有风机6和消声器7。Air disinfection and purification air conditioner, its composition includes: a housing with an air inlet 1, an outlet filter bed 2 and a high-temperature-resistant high-efficiency filter bed 3 are installed in the middle of the housing, a group of infrared heating tubes 4 are installed in the housing, The other side of the housing has an air outlet 9, and the fan 6 and the muffler 7 are installed outside the air outlet 9.

实施例2:Example 2:

实施例1所述的空气消毒净化空调器,所述的耐高温滤床3垂直于气流方向设置或者倾斜于气流方向设置,所述的进风口1的另一侧装有反射板5,所述的出风口9和反射板5以及换热器8装在所述的耐高温高效滤床3的另一侧。In the air disinfection and purification air conditioner described in Example 1, the high-temperature-resistant filter bed 3 is arranged perpendicular to the direction of air flow or inclined to the direction of air flow, and the other side of the air inlet 1 is equipped with a reflector 5, and the The air outlet 9, the reflecting plate 5 and the heat exchanger 8 are installed on the other side of the high-temperature-resistant high-efficiency filter bed 3.

实施例3:Example 3:

实施例1或2所述的空气消毒净化空调器,所述的红外线加热管4和所述的反射板5构成高温辐射热源,所述的高温辐射热源设在耐高温高效滤床的侧面或者设置在所述的耐高温高效滤床的进风口1一侧。In the air disinfection and purification air conditioner described in Embodiment 1 or 2, the infrared heating tube 4 and the reflector 5 constitute a high-temperature radiation heat source, and the high-temperature radiation heat source is arranged on the side of the high-temperature-resistant high-efficiency filter bed or On the side of the air inlet 1 of the high-temperature-resistant high-efficiency filter bed.

本实用新型由进风口、初效滤床、耐高温高效滤床、红外线加热管、反射板、和送风口组成,如附图2所示。进风口与地面保持一定高度,以免吸入地面灰尘;初效滤床滤除大颗粒灰尘、毛发、织物纤维等杂质,对耐高温高效滤床具有保护作用;耐高温高效滤床可选用耐高温高效过滤器,耐高温高效滤床可以垂直气流设置,也可以按一定角度倾斜设置;红外线加热管和反射板相结合,构成高温辐射源,红外线加热管的个数可根据实际需要设置,高温辐射源可设在耐高温高效滤床的一侧(如附图2所示),也可设置在耐高温高效滤床的两侧;风机为促使空气循环的动力设备,可以是调速风机,也可以是定转速风机;消声器由消声材料制备,消除风机噪声;换热器为翅片管换热器,与室外机相连接,夏季用作蒸发器向室内供冷,冬季用作冷凝器向室内供热;送风口可以是射流方向可调式百叶风口,也可以是固定角度的百叶风口。The utility model is composed of an air inlet, an initial effect filter bed, a high-temperature-resistant high-efficiency filter bed, an infrared heating tube, a reflection plate, and an air supply port, as shown in Figure 2. The air inlet is kept at a certain height from the ground to avoid inhaling dust on the ground; the primary filter bed filters out large particles of dust, hair, fabric fibers and other impurities, which has a protective effect on the high-temperature resistant high-efficiency filter bed; Filters, high-temperature-resistant and high-efficiency filter beds can be set vertically or inclined at a certain angle; infrared heating tubes and reflectors are combined to form a high-temperature radiation source. The number of infrared heating tubes can be set according to actual needs, and the high-temperature radiation source It can be set on one side of the high-temperature resistant high-efficiency filter bed (as shown in Figure 2), and can also be set on both sides of the high-temperature resistant high-efficiency filter bed; the fan is a power device for promoting air circulation, which can be a speed-regulating fan or can be It is a fixed-speed fan; the muffler is made of sound-absorbing materials to eliminate the noise of the fan; the heat exchanger is a finned tube heat exchanger connected to the outdoor unit, used as an evaporator to supply cooling to the room in summer, and used as a condenser to supply air to the room in winter Heat supply; the air supply port can be a louver air port with adjustable jet flow direction, or a louver air port with a fixed angle.

工作过程work process

1)关闭红外线加热管,启动风机和压缩机,气流先后流经初效滤床、耐高温高效滤床、风机、消声器和换热器,由送风口送出,向室内供热或供冷;气流在流经初效滤床时,空气中的大颗粒灰尘、毛发、织物纤维等杂质被滤掉;气流在流经耐高温高效滤床,滤床过滤室内空气中的病毒、细菌和灰尘等小颗粒性污染物,即富集空气中的微小污染物,这些污染物富集在耐高温高效滤床的迎风面一侧的表面上。1) Turn off the infrared heating tube, start the fan and compressor, and the air flow successively flows through the primary filter bed, high-temperature resistant high-efficiency filter bed, fan, muffler and heat exchanger, and is sent out from the air supply port to supply heat or cooling to the room; When flowing through the primary filter bed, large particles of dust, hair, fabric fibers and other impurities in the air are filtered out; the air flow flows through the high-temperature resistant high-efficiency filter bed, and the filter bed filters small particles such as viruses, bacteria and dust in the air in the room. Particulate pollutants, that is, enriched microscopic pollutants in the air, these pollutants are enriched on the surface of the windward side of the high-temperature resistant high-efficiency filter bed.

2)定时关闭风机和压缩机、停止送风、打开红外线加热管,高温辐射富集在耐高温高效滤床表面的污染物,杀死富集滤床上的病毒和细菌,然后关闭红外线加热管。2) Turn off the fan and compressor regularly, stop the air supply, turn on the infrared heating tube, high temperature radiation enriches the pollutants on the surface of the high-temperature resistant high-efficiency filter bed, kills the viruses and bacteria on the enriched filter bed, and then turns off the infrared heating tube.

3)当室内需要供热时,空气污染物富集过程和消毒杀菌过程可以同时进行;当室内需要供冷时,二者不同时进行;消毒杀菌过程约为10分钟。3) When heating is required indoors, the air pollutant enrichment process and disinfection and sterilization process can be carried out at the same time; when cooling is required indoors, the two are not carried out at the same time; the disinfection and sterilization process takes about 10 minutes.

Claims (4)

1. air disinfection and purification air-conditioner, its composition comprises: have the shell of air inlet and air outlet, it is characterized in that: be equipped with in the middle of the described shell just to imitate to be equipped with to be equipped with in infrared ray heating tube, the described shell to be equipped with in reflecting plate, the described shell to be equipped with in silencer, the described shell in pressure fan, the described shell in filter bed and high temperature high efficiency filter bed, the described shell heat exchanger is housed.
2. air disinfection and purification air-conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described high temperature resistant filter bed is perpendicular to the airflow direction setting or favour the airflow direction setting.
3. air disinfection and purification air-conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heat exchanger constitutes the low-temperature receiver and the thermal source of air-conditioner.
4. air disinfection and purification air-conditioner according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described infrared ray heating tube and described reflecting plate constitute the hyperthermia radiation thermal source, and described hyperthermia radiation thermal source is located at the side of high temperature high efficiency filter bed or is arranged on the both sides of described high temperature high efficiency filter bed.
CNU032600038U 2003-05-27 2003-05-27 Air-conditioner with air sterilization and purification device Expired - Fee Related CN2677801Y (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102072539A (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-05-25 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Built-in air conditioner indoor unit
CN101314758B (en) * 2007-05-30 2012-08-22 王冠红 Parallel airflow epiphyte spore release strength testing method and apparatus
CN105928163A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-07 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method thereof
CN111735148A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air treatment device and temperature control method
WO2021035313A1 (en) * 2019-08-29 2021-03-04 IP Universal Pty Limited Air handling system
CN113685903A (en) * 2020-05-18 2021-11-23 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner indoor unit

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101314758B (en) * 2007-05-30 2012-08-22 王冠红 Parallel airflow epiphyte spore release strength testing method and apparatus
CN102072539A (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-05-25 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Built-in air conditioner indoor unit
CN105928163A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-07 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method thereof
WO2021035313A1 (en) * 2019-08-29 2021-03-04 IP Universal Pty Limited Air handling system
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