CN2675220Y - Circulation type multifunctional abstraction and concentration machine set - Google Patents
Circulation type multifunctional abstraction and concentration machine set Download PDFInfo
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- CN2675220Y CN2675220Y CN 200420041514 CN200420041514U CN2675220Y CN 2675220 Y CN2675220 Y CN 2675220Y CN 200420041514 CN200420041514 CN 200420041514 CN 200420041514 U CN200420041514 U CN 200420041514U CN 2675220 Y CN2675220 Y CN 2675220Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a circulation type multifunctional extraction and concentration machine set which is formed by the connection of a siphonic multifunctional extraction tank, a liquid storing tank, a vacuum pump, a liquid flow meter, a three-way valve, a film evaporator, a gas and liquid separating device, a double effect condenser, a buffer tank, etc. by pipelines. The circulation type multifunctional extraction and concentration machine set of the utility model can be widely suitable for being used for extracting and concentrating various materials in medicine industry, in chemical industry and in food industry. Extraction, mud removal, sand deposition, filter, concentration and solvent recovery are finished for one time for saving manpower and material resources, shortening a production period and reducing production cost. The circulation type multifunctional extraction and concentration machine set adopts the double effect condenser, reflux operation, etc. for realizing that solvent is filled for one time for circulation and extraction for multiple times and improving the extraction rate of effective components and the recovery rate of the solvent. In addition, the utility model adopts the siphonic multifunctional extraction tank to realize automatic filter and automatic liquid infusion. The entire operation proceeds in a closed state, which is favorable to safe production and the requirements of environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine, chemical industry and food industry extraction commonly used, filter and concentrate the unit manufacturing technology, relate to a kind of circulating multi-functional extraction and concentrate unit.
Background technology
In existing medicine, chemical industry and food industry technology, to the extraction of raw material, filter and concentrate great majority all adopt will extract, filter and concentrate three in branch work independently unit operations carry out, corresponding apparatus also is divided into extraction equipment, filter plant and concentrator.Have only people such as the Wang Lan of Xibei Univ. of Agricultural ﹠ Forest Science ﹠ Technology in its patent (patent No. is 02224578.2), the three to be joined together to form a unit and carry out work.
The major defect that above-mentioned existing extraction equipment exists:
1. will extract, filter and concentrate to divide do three independently unit operations to carry out the production shortcoming a lot, for example, from raw material, separate time-consuming extract, filtration difficulty, the cleaning equipment trouble, solvent recovering rate is low, and the production cycle is long, the equipment input is many, operating personnel are many, and the cost height is unhygienic, dangerous, contaminated environment etc.
2. people's such as Wang Lan patent " three steps of Chinese herbal medicine circulation extract concentrate unit " continuously is though coupled together extracting, filter and concentrating, some shortcoming when having overcome independent operation, but fundamentally not solving extract separates time-consuming from raw material, filtration difficulty, the cleaning equipment trouble, problems such as solvent recovering rate is low, and applicable surface is smaller.And when large-scale production, the evaporation equipment of coupling must be very big, otherwise just can not dispose the solution that filter is carried, and dashes material or equipment component is shut down thereby cause.In addition, although it is connected to a product pump in the extractor bottom, raw material pulverizing is still stopped up filter screen to 20 orders when above, needs for a long time so emit extract, and the production cycle is long.
Summary of the invention
At the above-mentioned defective and the deficiency that exist in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is, propose a kind ofly can be widely used in the circulating multi-functional extraction that all kinds of materials extract and concentrate in medicine, chemical industry and the food industry and concentrate unit, realize extracting, remove the silt precipitation, filter, concentrate and process one-time continuous such as solvent recovery is finished.
The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose is, circulating multi-functional extraction concentrates unit, comprise: an economic benefits and social benefits condenser, two triple valves, receiver, product pump, surge tank, vavuum pump, fluid flowmeter, vapour liquid separator and thin film evaporators connect to form by pipeline and valve;
Its design feature is: this extraction concentrates unit and also is provided with a siphon type multifunctional extractor, and the siphon type multifunctional extractor is communicated with by siphon pipe with receiver; The economic benefits and social benefits condenser is communicated with siphon type multifunctional extractor, surge tank, thin film evaporator respectively; Surge tank is communicated with vavuum pump and receiver respectively; Receiver is communicated with product pump, and product pump also is communicated with thin film evaporator and economic benefits and social benefits condenser by fluid flowmeter on the pipeline and triple valve.
Circulating multi-functional extraction of the present utility model concentrates unit, have the following advantages: 1) adopt the siphon type multifunctional extractor to substitute existing extraction equipment, can realize extracting, filter, precipitate automatically silt, tapping is carried out simultaneously automatically, with save time, laborsaving, shorten the production cycle; 2) adopt the economic benefits and social benefits condenser to substitute general condenser, strengthen condensation efficiency, to improve solvent recovering rate and to reduce production costs; 3) can realize the extraction that repeatedly circulates of a solubilizer, to save solvent, to improve recovery rate; 4) overcome the shortcoming of carrying out secondary or changing time-consuming, operational trouble of solvent and batch production when repeatedly extracting, realized extracting, remove precipitation, filter, concentrate and the solvent recovery one-time continuous is finished.5) closed production, favourable safety and environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure and connection diagram of the present utility model.Symbol is represented respectively among the figure: 1 is the economic benefits and social benefits condenser; 2 is triple valve; 3 is the siphon type multifunctional extractor; 4 is siphon pipe; 5 is receiver; 6 is product pump; 7 is surge tank; 8 is vavuum pump; 9 is fluid flowmeter; 10 is triple valve; 11 is vapour liquid separator; 12 is thin film evaporator.
The specific embodiment
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and operation principle of the present utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, it is to be connected to form with pipeline by economic benefits and social benefits condenser 1, siphon type multifunctional extractor 3, receiver 5, product pump 6, surge tank 7, vavuum pump 8, fluid flowmeter 9, triple valve 2 and triple valve 10, vapour liquid separator 11, thin film evaporator 12 etc. that circulating multi-functional extraction concentrates unit; Be that collection extracts, removes the silt precipitation, filters, concentrates and solvent recovery is that the multi-functional extraction of one concentrates unit.
Above-mentioned siphon type multifunctional extractor 3 is other patents that the applicant applies for, number of patent application: 03262544.8; Solvent is housed in this extractor disperses devices such as cover, stainless steel porous protective cover, detachable mistake filter ruffle, porous sieve plate, detachable silt dust sieves and siphon pipe, dash operations such as material, desilt sand and dust soil, extract automatic transport and once finish heating, extract, filter, prevent bumping.
Below be the course of work of the present utility model: reinforced in siphon type multifunctional extractor 3.Open triple valve 2 and triple valve 10, receiver 5 and product pump 6 are only communicated with economic benefits and social benefits condenser 1.Open economic benefits and social benefits condenser 1 single-phase valve suitable for reading, make itself and air communication.Start product pump 6, add certain amount of solvent to extractor by fluid flowmeter 9.Open triple valve 2, close the path of economic benefits and social benefits condenser 1 and receiver 5.Open the cooling water of economic benefits and social benefits condenser.Begin to heat siphon type multifunctional extractor 3, carry out refluxing extraction.When the liquid level of filtered fluid reached the height of bend pipe on the siphon pipe 4, filtered fluid just automatically flowed in the receiver 5.Open triple valve 10, receiver 5 is only communicated with thin film evaporator 12.Start product pump 6, in thin film evaporator 12, send into a certain amount of extract.Close economic benefits and social benefits condenser 1 single-phase valve suitable for reading, heating thin film evaporator 12 starts vavuum pump 8 simultaneously, begins decompression and concentrates.Extract this moment, filter, infuse, reflux and concentrate and carry out simultaneously.The solvent vapo(u)r that is produced by thin film evaporator 12 enters 1 condensation of economic benefits and social benefits condenser after by vapour liquid separator 11, and condensing solvent flows into the siphon type multifunctional extractor and carries out second extraction.The extraction that circulates so repeatedly finishes up to extraction.Open triple valve 2, economic benefits and social benefits condenser 1, surge tank 7, vavuum pump 8 and receiver 5 four are communicated, condensing solvent is flowed in the receiver 5 through surge tank 7, solvent recovery finishes, stop heating, open economic benefits and social benefits condenser 1 single-phase valve suitable for reading, close vavuum pump 8 and cooling water.
Circulating multi-functional extraction of the present utility model concentrates unit, can be widely used in the extraction of all kinds of materials in medicine, chemical industry and the food industry and concentrate, realize to extract, remove the silt precipitation, filter, concentrate and the solvent recovery one-time continuous is finished, saved the man power and material, shorten the production cycle, reduced production cost.Adopt the economic benefits and social benefits condenser, improved solvent recovering rate.Adopt reflux operation, realized the extraction that repeatedly circulates of a solubilizer, improved extraction ratio of effective constituents.Whole operation all is to carry out under closed state, helps safety in production and environmental requirement.
Claims (2)
1. a circulating multi-functional extraction concentrates unit, comprise: an economic benefits and social benefits condenser [1], triple valve [2] and [10], receiver [5], product pump [6], surge tank [7], vavuum pump [8], fluid flowmeter [9], vapour liquid separator [11] and thin film evaporator [12] connect to form by pipeline and valve;
It is characterized in that this extraction concentrates unit and also has a siphon type multifunctional extractor [3]; Siphon type multifunctional extractor [3] is communicated with by siphon pipe [4] with receiver [5];
Economic benefits and social benefits condenser [1] is communicated with siphon type multifunctional extractor [3], surge tank [7], thin film evaporator [12] respectively; Surge tank [7] is communicated with vavuum pump [8] and receiver [5] respectively; Receiver [5] is communicated with product pump [6], and product pump [6] also is communicated with thin film evaporator [12] and economic benefits and social benefits condenser [1] by fluid flowmeter on the pipeline [9] and triple valve [10].
2. circulating multi-functional extraction as claimed in claim 1 concentrates unit, it is characterized in that, described multi-function extractor [3] and siphon pipe [4] thereof be used for material extraction, remove the silt precipitation, filter and carry the filtrate one-time continuous to finish.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420041514 CN2675220Y (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2004-02-10 | Circulation type multifunctional abstraction and concentration machine set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420041514 CN2675220Y (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2004-02-10 | Circulation type multifunctional abstraction and concentration machine set |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2675220Y true CN2675220Y (en) | 2005-02-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420041514 Expired - Fee Related CN2675220Y (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2004-02-10 | Circulation type multifunctional abstraction and concentration machine set |
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| CN (1) | CN2675220Y (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1298406C (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2007-02-07 | 戴群 | Integrated membrane circulation extracting apparatus |
| CN100382867C (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2008-04-23 | 戴群 | Integrated membrane circulation extracting process |
| CN100382868C (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2008-04-23 | 戴群 | Integrated enzyme membrane circulation extracting process and apparatus therefor |
| CN100437013C (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2008-11-26 | 天津大学 | Heating tube with nanometer coating on internal surface and evaporator |
| CN1701852B (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2010-05-05 | 西安邦肽生物科技有限公司 | Method and equipment for preparing nano grade biological powder material |
| CN101862548A (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-10-20 | 重庆大学 | Combined type extracting device |
| CN103054923A (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2013-04-24 | 霸王（广州）有限公司 | Method and device for carrying out dynamic and continuous circulating extraction on total triterpenoid saponin in yerbadetajo herb medicinal material |
| CN103759780A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-30 | 天津大学 | Novel tarry high-sticky liquid material siphon measurement device |
| CN103877735A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-25 | 南通富尔生物制品有限公司 | Soaking apparatus |
| CN103877744A (en) * | 2014-04-13 | 2014-06-25 | 周午贤 | Dendrobe active ingredient extracting mechanism |
| CN105918723A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-07 | 新疆康元生物科技股份有限公司 | Concentrated hippophae rhamnoides fruit juice, preparation method of concentrated hippophae rhamnoides fruit juice and juice concentrating device |
| CN110025968A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-07-19 | 湖北民族学院 | A kind of Rotary Evaporators of vacuum auto extractive continuous feed |
| CN110812881A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-21 | 恩施徕福硒业有限公司 | Leaching equipment and process for leaching selenium flavone from rhizoma polygonati |
-
2004
- 2004-02-10 CN CN 200420041514 patent/CN2675220Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100382867C (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2008-04-23 | 戴群 | Integrated membrane circulation extracting process |
| CN100382868C (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2008-04-23 | 戴群 | Integrated enzyme membrane circulation extracting process and apparatus therefor |
| CN1298406C (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2007-02-07 | 戴群 | Integrated membrane circulation extracting apparatus |
| CN1701852B (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2010-05-05 | 西安邦肽生物科技有限公司 | Method and equipment for preparing nano grade biological powder material |
| CN100437013C (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2008-11-26 | 天津大学 | Heating tube with nanometer coating on internal surface and evaporator |
| CN101862548A (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-10-20 | 重庆大学 | Combined type extracting device |
| CN101862548B (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2011-09-07 | 重庆大学 | Combined type extracting device |
| CN103877735A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-25 | 南通富尔生物制品有限公司 | Soaking apparatus |
| CN103054923B (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2015-03-11 | 霸王（广州）有限公司 | Method and device for carrying out dynamic and continuous circulating extraction on total triterpenoid saponin in yerbadetajo herb medicinal material |
| CN103054923A (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2013-04-24 | 霸王（广州）有限公司 | Method and device for carrying out dynamic and continuous circulating extraction on total triterpenoid saponin in yerbadetajo herb medicinal material |
| CN103759780A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-30 | 天津大学 | Novel tarry high-sticky liquid material siphon measurement device |
| CN103877744A (en) * | 2014-04-13 | 2014-06-25 | 周午贤 | Dendrobe active ingredient extracting mechanism |
| CN105918723A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-07 | 新疆康元生物科技股份有限公司 | Concentrated hippophae rhamnoides fruit juice, preparation method of concentrated hippophae rhamnoides fruit juice and juice concentrating device |
| CN110025968A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-07-19 | 湖北民族学院 | A kind of Rotary Evaporators of vacuum auto extractive continuous feed |
| CN110025968B (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2021-08-27 | 湖北民族大学 | Rotary evaporator for vacuum automatic extraction continuous feeding |
| CN110812881A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-21 | 恩施徕福硒业有限公司 | Leaching equipment and process for leaching selenium flavone from rhizoma polygonati |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20050202 |