CN2674496Y - Water level measuring controlled full-automatic water supplying device - Google Patents
Water level measuring controlled full-automatic water supplying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2674496Y CN2674496Y CN 200320114144 CN200320114144U CN2674496Y CN 2674496 Y CN2674496 Y CN 2674496Y CN 200320114144 CN200320114144 CN 200320114144 CN 200320114144 U CN200320114144 U CN 200320114144U CN 2674496 Y CN2674496 Y CN 2674496Y
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- water
- water level
- circuit
- relay
- automatic
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a water resistance detecting controlled full-automatic water supplying device, which belongs to the device for automatic detecting position control water pump switches. The water resistance detecting controlled full-automatic water supplying device comprises a signal detection circuit (1), a radiating dipole bistability detection circuit (2), a relay driving loop (3) and a power circuit (4). When the water level rises to an upper water level electrode, and contacts with the upper water level electrode, the input resistance of the radiating dipole input end gets small, and the radiating dipole bistability turns over to export high potential to switch off the power of a complementary dynatron, a relay and a contactor in order to cause to switch off the power of the water pump to stop pumping water. When the water in the water tower descends to a lower water level detection electrode, and does not contact with the lower water level detection electrode, the BG3 exports high potential because the water resistance is increased. The BG2 exports low potential to cause the relay and the contactor to obtain power to pump water. The automatic detection of the water level is realized, and the control of the switch of the water pump is realized. The water resistance detecting controlled full-automatic water supplying device has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and high reliability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automatic sensed water level to be changed, and specifically a kind of automatically controlled water pump is driven left alone without help automaton.
Background technology
Water tower is a water storage device, make it fill water, except that having water pumper draws water, control device must be arranged, and is responsible for the startup and the left alone without help machine of water pump, makes that can start water pump when water tower is anhydrous draws water, and can turn-off the pump motor stop after water is full at once and draw water.This function is by manually being responsible for out left alone without help work at first, and along with the progress in epoch, the rapid step opens left alone without help device automatically by some and replaced.Thereby saved manpower, also prevented the electric resources of wasting water.These open left alone without help device automatically, realize that auto-control mode has hydraulic type, promptly control water pump with the size of pressure transducer perception water pressure and open left alone without help (because of hydraulic pressure and water level just are directly proportional).Also have and utilize the realization of float backguy gauge tap to control automatically.Fluctuation in stage drives float lifting drive switch and plays left alone without help water pump.Also have and utilize single-chip microcomputer to control, but have complex structure cost height mostly, difficulty be installed, problem that reliability is low.
The utility model content
The utility model be to design a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, reliability is high, automatically control water level is just controlled the device of starting mode of pump stop.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: the full-automatic water-supply apparatus of water level measuring and controlling includes signal and picks up slowdown monitoring circuit, penetrates even bistable testing circuit, drives relay circuit, power circuit, three detecting electrodes in the water tower (or claiming water storage device) are bottom electrode, last water level detecting electrode and following water level detecting electrode, in complementary drive triode BG3 collector loop, set up capacitor C 2, drive the relay J in the relay circuit
1-1One group of normally closed interlock be connected in the input signal detection loop, electrochemical capacitor C1 is connected between positive source and the BG1 base resistance R1 input end in the input signal detection loop.
Effect of the present utility model realizes Automatic Control to above process.The BG1 base stage is kept noble potential in short-term and is made circuit be in off-position because of being connected to capacitor C 1 when entire circuit connects electricity, eliminate misoperation, because also there are 1000 μ F electrolysis at J relay two ends, in a time delay, be not subjected to circuit control to avoid the interference that brings when starting thereby make, entire circuit is worked reliably because of circuit once enter conducting state.The utility model be a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, can pick up the survey water level automatically, control pump switch device.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing--the full-automatic water-supply apparatus of-water level measuring and controlling, signal shown in it pick up slowdown monitoring circuit 1, penetrate that the coupling bistable is picked up slowdown monitoring circuit 2, driven relay circuit 3, power circuit 4, ground-electrode 5, go up water level detecting electrode 6, water level detecting electrode 7, connection terminal 8 down.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this utility model is described further.
The full-automatic water-supply apparatus of water level measuring and controlling comprises signal deteching circuit 1, penetrates coupling bistable testing circuit 2, drives relay circuit 3, power circuit 4, it is characterized in that in complementary drive triode BG3 collector loop, setting up capacitor C 2, drive the relay J in the relay circuit 3
1-1One group of normally closed interlock be connected in the input signal detection loop 1, electrochemical capacitor C1 is connected between positive source and the BG1 base resistance R1 input end in input signal detection loop 1.Signal pick up slowdown monitoring circuit 1 by ground-electrode 5, go up water level detecting electrode 6 and following water level detecting electrode 7, capacitor C 1, resistance R 1, R2 and be connected in start button between the connection terminal 12,13 and one group of normally closed contact J of J1 relay
1-1Be attempted by between water level detecting electrode 6 and the following water level detecting electrode 7 and form.Penetrating even bistable testing circuit 2 is made up of triode GB1, GB2 and resistance R 3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and light emitting diode (D3).Driving relay circuit 3 is made up of voltage stabilizing triode BG3, capacitor C 2, resistance R 8 and relay J 1, J2.Power circuit 4 is made up of K switch 1, insurance, transformer B1 diode D1, D2, integrated package of pressure-stabilizing 7812 and capacitor C 3, C4.
Now principle of work is described further: the normally closed contact of relay of leading up to of penetrating the input end of even bistable testing circuit 1 links to each other with following water level detecting electrode 7, and another road connects with last water level detecting electrode 6 and is connected, and ground-electrode 5 links to each other with positive pole.Instantly after water level detecting electrode 7 detects anhydrous variation, emitter coupled bistable circuit is because of anhydrous, input end current potential decline circuit overturns, make BG2 output electronegative potential, driving, complementary triode, driving relay connection contactor driving water pump draws water, this moment, the water level detecting electrode was disconnected by J1-1 under the event because of relay J 1 is connected, and the input end of emitter coupled bistable circuit is still kept high-impedance state, and continues to draw water.When water level rises to level electrode and contacts, the input resistance of input end then, diminish positive electrode by electrode 5 because of touching water, water resistance, electrode 6 makes the input potential rise shoot high even bistable and overturns, BG2 exports noble potential, makes complementary triode BG3 outage, relay outage, contactor outage, thereby makes Pump Failure and stop draws water.At this moment the normally closed contact J1-1 of relay connection is penetrated the input end of even bistable and is connected with following water level detecting electrode, and the emitter coupled bistable circuit input end keeps the outage of noble potential holding circuit.In order to improve reliability in the DC relay loop and connect 1000 μ F electrochemical capacitors.Misoperation when input circuit inserts energising blockade capacitor C 1 with the elimination connection.
Reach the purpose that is switched on or switched off water pump by control contactor.The base input end of penetrating even bistable BG1 is connected to three control lines by resistance, and wherein one connects positive source, and two in addition, one connects the water level detecting electrode, and one group of normally closed contact that another root has passed through relay connects down the water level control electrode, and first kind of situation is manual.When manual knob was pressed, the BG1 base stage was by knob ground connection, and BG1 exports noble potential, and BG2 exports electronegative potential, and the BG3 conducting gets electronic work, and water pump gets electric drawing water.The J1-1 normally closed contact disconnects water level detecting electrode down, and when water level rises to when contact with last water level detecting electrode, the BG1 base stage is connected positive pole 5 by water resistance, the BG1 base potential raises, and penetrates even bistable upset, the output noble potential, relay-contactor cuts off the power supply because of outage, the left alone without help machine of water pump.J1-1 connects down water level detecting electrode 7 again when reducing to down the water level detecting electrode under water when not contacting in the water tower, because of resistance increases GB1 output noble potential.GB2 output electronegative potential drives, and BG3 makes relay-contactor get electric water pump and gets electric drawing water.The water level detecting electrode is inoperative down in normally closed contact disconnection this moment.When water level rose to the contact of water level detecting electrode, water resistance was connected positive supply by electrode 5, penetrated even bistable testing circuit 2 upset output noble potentials.Make the BG3 outage, relay-contactor outage, the left alone without help machine of water pump.
Claims (5)
1, the full-automatic water-supply apparatus of water level measuring and controlling, comprise signal deteching circuit (1), penetrate coupling bistable testing circuit (2), drive relay circuit (3), power circuit (4), it is characterized in that in complementary drive triode BG3 collector loop, setting up capacitor C 2, drive the relay J in the relay circuit (3)
1-1One group of normally closed interlock be connected in the input signal detection loop (1), (1) electrochemical capacitor C1 is connected between positive source and the BG1 base resistance R1 input end in the input signal detection loop.
2, according to the full-automatic water-supply apparatus of the described water resistance observing and controlling of claim 1, it is characterized in that signal picks up slowdown monitoring circuit (1) and go up water level detecting electrode (6) and following water level detecting electrode (7) by ground-electrode (5), capacitor C 1, resistance R 1, R2 and be connected in start button composition between connection terminal D, the E.
3,, it is characterized in that penetrating even bistable testing circuit (2) and form by triode GB1, GB2 and resistance R 3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and light emitting diode D3 according to the full-automatic water-supply apparatus of the described water resistance observing and controlling of claim 1.
4, according to the full-automatic water-supply apparatus of the described water resistance observing and controlling of claim 1, it is characterized in that driving relay circuit (3) and form by voltage stabilizing triode BG3, capacitor C 2, relay J 1, J2.
5,, it is characterized in that power circuit is made up of K switch, insurance, transformer B1, diode D1, D2, integrated package of pressure-stabilizing 7812 and capacitor C 3, C4 according to the full-automatic water-supply apparatus of the described water resistance observing and controlling of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200320114144 CN2674496Y (en) | 2003-11-18 | 2003-11-18 | Water level measuring controlled full-automatic water supplying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200320114144 CN2674496Y (en) | 2003-11-18 | 2003-11-18 | Water level measuring controlled full-automatic water supplying device |
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CN2674496Y true CN2674496Y (en) | 2005-01-26 |
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CN 200320114144 Expired - Fee Related CN2674496Y (en) | 2003-11-18 | 2003-11-18 | Water level measuring controlled full-automatic water supplying device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102183969A (en) * | 2010-05-15 | 2011-09-14 | 陈宜中 | Non-contact water kettle water level electronic detection and control method |
CN102495643A (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-06-13 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Liquid level controller for water tank and ice making device |
CN106761915A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-31 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of Auto-drainage control system |
CN112515587A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-03-19 | 深圳市银星智能科技股份有限公司 | Liquid level state detection method, water tank assembly and robot |
-
2003
- 2003-11-18 CN CN 200320114144 patent/CN2674496Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102183969A (en) * | 2010-05-15 | 2011-09-14 | 陈宜中 | Non-contact water kettle water level electronic detection and control method |
CN102495643A (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-06-13 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Liquid level controller for water tank and ice making device |
CN102495643B (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2014-12-17 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Liquid level controller for water tank and ice making device |
CN106761915A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-05-31 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of Auto-drainage control system |
CN106761915B (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2018-11-23 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of Auto-drainage control system |
CN112515587A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-03-19 | 深圳市银星智能科技股份有限公司 | Liquid level state detection method, water tank assembly and robot |
CN112515587B (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2023-09-26 | 深圳银星智能集团股份有限公司 | Liquid level state detection method, water tank assembly and robot |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |