CN2662140Y - Water heater - Google Patents
Water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2662140Y CN2662140Y CN 200320107914 CN200320107914U CN2662140Y CN 2662140 Y CN2662140 Y CN 2662140Y CN 200320107914 CN200320107914 CN 200320107914 CN 200320107914 U CN200320107914 U CN 200320107914U CN 2662140 Y CN2662140 Y CN 2662140Y
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- water
- inner bag
- heater
- inner container
- pipe
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a water heater, which comprises an inner container, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a temperature sensor and a heater connected with a control circuit. The side wall of the inner container is a flexible wall; the top of the inner container is fixed on the upper wall of an outer container; the heater and the temperature sensor are arranged on the matched block at the bottom of the inner container; a water pipe is arranged between the inner container and a middle cavity of the inner container and the outer container; the water pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve; an end of the water pipe arranged in the inner container is connected with a hose which can be extended to the bottom of the inner container; the inner container is connected with a water level sensor. The flexible side wall of the inner container is telescopic and the inner container bottom can be moved upward to discharge almost all the hot water in the inner container in constant temperature; at the same time, the flexible inner container enables the grade-free adjustment of the water volume, thus improving thermal efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water heater.
Background technology
One of present water heater operated by rotary motion or many water heaters are controlled water capacity, have only limited water capacity to select like this, and applicability is wideless; And the utilization rate of present water heater hot-water is low, and volume is big, and preheating time is long, and energy utilization rate is low.
Summary of the invention
A kind of water heater comprises inner bag, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, temperature sensor, and the heater that links to each other with control circuit, the sidewall that it is characterized in that described inner bag is a flexible wall, the inner bag top is fixed on outer courage upper wall, and heater and temperature sensor are installed on the balancing weight of inner bag bottom; Between the intermediate cavity of courage and inner bag and the inner bag water service pipe is set outside, the magnetic valve link to each other with control circuit is installed on the water service pipe, the end that water service pipe is positioned at inner bag connects a flexible pipe that may extend into bottom the inner bag; Inner bag is connected with level sensor, and this level sensor links to each other with control circuit.
The flexible sidewall of inner bag can stretch, and can move up at the bottom of the inner bag, and the hot water in the inner bag is almost all discharged with constant temperature, and flexible inner bag can be realized the step-less adjustment of water capacity simultaneously, the setting of water capacity wider.Solved the low problem of deficiency, rate of thermal water utilization that existing water heater water capacity is provided with.Level sensor is used for controlling the volume of inner bag water.This device can reduce half than the volume of conventional water heaters simultaneously, and the time of preheating reduces over half, and saves energy 30%-50% guarantees constant-temperature effluent.
Above-mentioned water heater is characterized in that described level sensor comprises a coiling, and the end that winds the line is fixedlyed connected with the inner bag bottom, and the other end links to each other with coiler device.Draw the water level of inner bag water body by the length of coiling.
Above-mentioned water heater, the coiler device that it is characterized in that described level sensor is following structure:
Wheel shaft is rack-mount, is provided with wind spring between wheel shaft and support, and winding the line, an end is fixed on the wheel shaft, the other end is fixed on the inner bag bottom; Wheel shaft one end is along circumferential uniform lance, and lance cooperates with contact-making switch on being fixed on support, and contact-making switch links to each other with control circuit.Rise at the bottom of the inner bag, coiling shortens, wind spring by wheel shaft with coiling around, lance by with the cooperating of contact-making switch, inner bag water capacity and the information that reduces are sent to control circuit; Equally, fall under the inner bag, coiling is elongated, and lance oppositely cooperates with contact-making switch, and the information of inner bag water capacity and increase is sent to control circuit.
Above-mentioned water heater is characterized in that installing water flow sensing unit on outlet pipe, water flow sensing unit is following structure:
Establish guide pipe in the water flow sensing unit, the sliding sleeve cover fits over outside the guide pipe and is connected on the guide pipe by flexible boot, is connected with switch case by extension spring with the magnet of sliding sleeve end face jacking, and the magnetic induction part that cooperates with magnet is installed on the switch case.Tap is opened, current in the guide pipe overcome spring force and push magnet to delivery port, by the effect of magnetic pull, sliding sleeve also moves to delivery port between sliding sleeve and the magnet, and flexible boot is elongated, be straightened up to flexible boot, sliding sleeve is with till magnet separates, and the current in the guide pipe flow to delivery port by the gap between sliding sleeve and the magnet, in moving process, magnet makes the magnetic induction part conducting, and the signal that tap is opened is sent to control circuit.And close when tap, spring retracts magnet and withstands guide pipe with flexible boot, and at this moment, magnet disconnects magnetic induction part, and the signal that tap is closed is sent to control circuit.
Above-mentioned water heater is characterized in that installing an overvoltage protection valve between inner bag and outside lining cavity chamber.When the water inlet pipe of inner bag with outer courage stops up, when outer courage continued to intake, when pressure reduction increased to certain value between the inside and outside courage, the overvoltage protection valve was opened, and the water of outer courage directly enters inner bag by the pressure protective valve, prevents that inner bag from being crushed.
The water heater of stating is characterized in that described overvoltage protection valve is following structure:
Establish the taper bulge loop on the spool, the spool outside is with stage clip, and the sealing ring that matches with the conical surface of taper bulge loop is installed in the valve body, offers on the valve body to make bulge loop end face and the extraneous inlet opening that communicates, and sets out the water hole on the valve body.Inside and outside courage pressure reduction increases, and the hydraulic pressure of inlet opening overcomes stage clip power, and with spool jack-up, the water of inlet opening flows out by apopore, has reached the purpose of overvoltage protection.
Above-mentioned water heater is characterized in that between described heater and the power line water-tight device being installed, and structure is as follows:
Transit joint one end is threaded with heating tube, and the transit joint other end is connected with clamp nut, and the clamp nut link outside of transit joint is provided with bulge loop, and the power line flexible protective casing is pressed between the bulge loop outside and the clamp nut.The power line flexible protective casing is pressed between transit joint and the clamp nut, and anti-sealing directly contacts with power line, reaches the purpose of waterproof.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is the utility model general structure schematic diagram;
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is the utility model duty;
Fig. 3 is the utility model level sensor structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the utility model level sensor plan structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model water flow sensing unit structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model water flow sensing unit duty;
Fig. 7 is that this is a utility model overvoltage protection valve arrangement schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the utility model water-tight device structural representation.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, a kind of water heater comprises inner bag 2, water inlet pipe 16, outlet pipe 8, temperature sensor 14, the heater 13 that links to each other with control circuit, the sidewall of inner bag is a flexible wall, and the inner bag top is fixed on outer courage 1 upper wall, and heater and temperature sensor are installed on the balancing weight 15 of inner bag bottom; Between the intermediate cavity 7 of courage 1 and inner bag 2 and the inner bag water service pipe 3 is set outside,, the magnetic valve 4 link to each other with control circuit is installed on the water service pipe, the end that water service pipe is positioned at inner bag connects a flexible pipe 11 that may extend into bottom the inner bag.Inner bag connects a level sensor 9, and this level sensor links to each other with control circuit.Level sensor 9 comprises a coiling 10, and the end that winds the line is fixedlyed connected with the inner bag bottom, and the other end links to each other with coiler device.Coiler device is following structure:
Water flow sensing unit is installed on the outlet pipe, water flow sensing unit is following structure: establish guide pipe 32 in the water flow sensing unit, sliding sleeve 34 covers fit over outside the guide pipe and are connected on the guide pipe by flexible boot 33, be connected with switch case 29 by extension spring 30 with the magnet 35 of sliding sleeve end face jacking, the magnetic induction part 37 that cooperates with magnet (using Hall element in the present embodiment) is installed on the switch case.One overvoltage protection valve 12 is installed between inner bag and outside lining cavity chamber.Structure is as follows: establish taper bulge loop 45 on the spool 42, the spool outside is with stage clip 41, and the sealing ring 44 that matches with the conical surface of taper bulge loop is installed in the valve body 40, offers on the valve body and makes bulge loop end face and the extraneous inlet opening 43 that communicates, and sets out water hole 46 on the valve body.
One water-tight device is installed between heater and the power line, and described water-tight device is following structure:
Transit joint 84 1 ends are threaded with heating tube 86, and the transit joint other end is connected with clamp nut 83, and the clamp nut link outside of transit joint is provided with bulge loop 85, and the flexible protective casing 82 of power line 81 is pressed between the bulge loop outside and the clamp nut.
Control circuit can be provided with the time period and the water capacity of heating, insulation, by level sensor with the water level information input control circuit, by temperature sensor with the temperature information input control circuit, by the information input control circuit of water flow sensing unit with tap 5 switches, magnetic valve of installing on the water inlet pipe and the heater that is installed in inner bag bottom are connected with control circuit.
After the installation, running water enters water heater, and the air in the inside and outside courage is discharged.When the water capacity in the inner bag does not reach required capacity, magnetic valve on the water service pipe between inside and outside courage is opened, because the inner bag bottom is provided with balancing weight, outer courage hydraulic pressure is than inner bag height, water in the outer courage flows in the inner bag automatically, automatically descend at the bottom of the inner bag, the coiling that drives level sensor is elongated, therefore the wheel shaft of level sensor rotates, lance and contact-making switch in rotation process repeatedly bullet touch, with water capacity information input control circuit, when reaching when setting water capacity, control circuit is with the closed electromagnetic valve on the water service pipe, and inner bag stops into water.
In above-mentioned water inlet process, when the water capacity of inner bag reached certain value, control circuit made heater work, because temperature sensor has been installed in the inner bag bottom, after the inner bag water temperature reached setting value, heater only was incubated the water in the inner bag.
Tap is opened, and the information that water flow sensing unit is opened tap passes to control circuit, and control circuit is opened the magnetic valve on the water service pipe, because the effect of balancing weight, outer courage hydraulic pressure is than inner bag hydraulic pressure height, and the water in the outer courage flows in the inner bag automatically.Because the delivery port of flexible pipe is positioned at the inner bag bottom, when the water temperature that enters the inner bag bottom is transmitted than the water in low and the outside courage of inner bag bottom heat, inner bag bottom water temperature at first reduces, when water temperature is lower than the high temperature dot of the cooling extent of design temperature bottom the inner bag, heater work quits work after the inner bag bottom water is heated to setting value.
Along with the coolant-temperature gage that enters inner bag reduces gradually, heater can't be heated up the water of inner bag bottom, when the water temperature of inner bag bottom drops to the low warm spot of cooling extent of design temperature, closed electromagnetic valve, inner bag stop into water, and heater just can be soon be heated to design temperature with the water of inner bag bottom, at this moment, heater quits work, and magnetic valve is opened again, the inner bag water inlet.When water temperature is lower than the high temperature dot of the cooling extent of design temperature bottom the inner bag, heater is started working again, when water temperature continues to drop to the low warm spot of cooling extent of design temperature, closed electromagnetic valve, heater is heated to design temperature with water temperature again, so circulation, guarantee that the water in the outer courage constantly flows into inner bag, and it is warmed to design temperature in the most of the time of water discharge of water faucet, reach the purpose of constant-temperature effluent, thereby reduce the volume and the preheating time of water heater.
Be noted that because heat is conducted the water in the chamber between outer courage and the inner bag is common near the water temperature in the inner bag before tap is opened, near also variation in gradient of the water temperature the inner bag bottom is following.Because raising with temperature, the proportion of water reduces, always the higher water of temperature floats over top.When outer courage when inner bag is intake because the water inlet of water service pipe is located at the top of chamber again, the water that temperature is high is introduced into inner bag, along with the water in the chamber constantly flows into inner bag, its temperature also reduces gradually, and to the running water temperature.This just makes that the water in the outer courage almost can not get any energy.
Because it is littler than water yield to enter the water of inner bag, in use, always constantly close to the top at the bottom of the inner bag, the water in the inner bag is fewer and feweri, can be set in different water levels and carry out early warning, with the prompting user.When the inner bag water capacity drops to certain value, close heater, prevent xeothermic damage water heater, simultaneously magnetic valve is opened, at this moment the break-make of magnetic valve is not subjected to the Temperature Influence of inner bag bottom.At this moment, the cold water that enters inner bag is all extruded the hot water in the inner bag, makes that hot water is almost all utilized in the water heater because the rate of thermal water utilization of common water heater is lower, so the volume of this water heater reduce, thereby reduce preheating time, energy savings.
When inner bag continues to rise to when touching the top, inside and outside courage pressure reduction increases, and the discharge that enters inner bag increases, and till the inflow and water yield balance of inner bag, at this moment, the water of discharge is already near the temperature of running water, a working cycles end.
The balancing weight of this device is the pouring weight of a big quality, and purpose is the pressure reduction that produces inside and outside courage, as makes into to produce pressure reduction with the form of spring, and technological means is similar to the balancing weight of this device, and the purpose unanimity also should be considered as falling into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of water heater comprises inner bag, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, temperature sensor, and the heater that links to each other with control circuit, the sidewall that it is characterized in that described inner bag is a flexible wall, the inner bag top is fixed on outer courage upper wall, and heater and temperature sensor are installed on the balancing weight of inner bag bottom; Between the intermediate cavity of courage and inner bag and the inner bag water service pipe is set outside, the magnetic valve link to each other with control circuit is installed on the water service pipe, the end that water service pipe is positioned at inner bag connects a flexible pipe that may extend into bottom the inner bag; Inner bag is connected with level sensor, and this level sensor links to each other with control circuit.
2, water heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described level sensor comprises a coiling, and the end that winds the line is fixedlyed connected with the inner bag bottom, and the other end links to each other with coiler device.
3, water heater as claimed in claim 2, the coiler device that it is characterized in that described level sensor is following structure:
Wheel shaft is rack-mount, is provided with wind spring between wheel shaft and support, and coiling is fixed on the wheel shaft; Wheel shaft one end is along circumferential uniform lance, and lance links to each other with contact-making switch, and contact-making switch links to each other with control circuit.
4, water heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that installing water flow sensing unit on outlet pipe.
5, water heater as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described water flow sensing unit is following structure:
Establish guide pipe in the water flow sensing unit, the sliding sleeve cover fits over outside the guide pipe and is connected on the guide pipe by flexible boot, is connected with switch case by extension spring with the magnet of sliding sleeve end face jacking, and the magnetic induction part that cooperates with magnet is installed on the switch case.
6, water heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that installing an overvoltage protection valve between inner bag and outside lining cavity chamber.
7, water heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described overvoltage protection valve is following structure:
Establish the taper bulge loop on the spool, the spool outside is with stage clip, and the sealing ring that matches with the conical surface of taper bulge loop is installed in the valve body, offers on the valve body to make bulge loop end face and the extraneous inlet opening that communicates, and sets out the water hole on the valve body.
8, water heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that between described heater and the power line water-tight device being installed, and structure is as follows:
Transit joint one end is threaded with heating tube, and the transit joint other end is connected with clamp nut, and the clamp nut link outside of transit joint is provided with bulge loop, and the power line flexible protective casing is pressed between the bulge loop outside and the clamp nut.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200320107914 CN2662140Y (en) | 2003-11-03 | 2003-11-03 | Water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200320107914 CN2662140Y (en) | 2003-11-03 | 2003-11-03 | Water heater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2662140Y true CN2662140Y (en) | 2004-12-08 |
Family
ID=34342413
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200320107914 Expired - Fee Related CN2662140Y (en) | 2003-11-03 | 2003-11-03 | Water heater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2662140Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103196234A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-07-10 | 蒋浩 | Water inlet control device for flexible heating container |
CN103196233A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-07-10 | 蒋浩 | Electric water heater heating control device |
CN103791625A (en) * | 2014-03-01 | 2014-05-14 | 林子春 | Electric water heater with high hot water output rate and constant-temperature water outlet function |
CN105222352A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2016-01-06 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Water heater and control method thereof |
CN107853983A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-03-30 | 佛山市爱米吧科技有限公司 | Intelligence is cooked robot |
-
2003
- 2003-11-03 CN CN 200320107914 patent/CN2662140Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103196234A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-07-10 | 蒋浩 | Water inlet control device for flexible heating container |
CN103196233A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-07-10 | 蒋浩 | Electric water heater heating control device |
CN103196234B (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2016-03-02 | 蒋浩 | Flexible heater container inlet control device |
CN103196233B (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2016-03-02 | 蒋浩 | Electric water heater heating control device |
CN103791625A (en) * | 2014-03-01 | 2014-05-14 | 林子春 | Electric water heater with high hot water output rate and constant-temperature water outlet function |
CN105222352A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2016-01-06 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Water heater and control method thereof |
CN107853983A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-03-30 | 佛山市爱米吧科技有限公司 | Intelligence is cooked robot |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |