CN2661681Y - Positive pressure biochemical water film filter - Google Patents

Positive pressure biochemical water film filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2661681Y
CN2661681Y CNU2003201003983U CN200320100398U CN2661681Y CN 2661681 Y CN2661681 Y CN 2661681Y CN U2003201003983 U CNU2003201003983 U CN U2003201003983U CN 200320100398 U CN200320100398 U CN 200320100398U CN 2661681 Y CN2661681 Y CN 2661681Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
hollow
malleation
moisture film
tank body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2003201003983U
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Chinese (zh)
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王元强
李丰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2003201003983U priority Critical patent/CN2661681Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a positive pressure water film filter, comprising a casing. The casing is a tank body with a top cover; a water outlet is arranged at the top of the top cover; a condensed water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the tank body; a flange is fixed between the top cover and the tank body; a water purifying chamber is formed between the upper part of the flange and the top cover; the upper part of every hollow ultrafiltration water film is positioned inside the casing and the top cover of the set; an inner core outlet of the hollow ultrafiltration water film is connected with the water purifying chamber, forming a hollow positive pressure ultrafiltration water film set; at least one hollow positive pressure ultrafiltration water film set is hung under the flange; the inner core of the hollow positive pressure ultrafiltration water film set is passed upward the flange and sides are hermetically fixed the flange; a water distributor is arranged under the hollow ultrafiltration water film; the water distributor is formed by a transverse main pipe, a transverse branch pipe and a vertical floral pipe connected outside the tank body; a water injection floral hole is arranged on the vertical floral pipe, and the hole is extended toward the side of the hollow positive pressure ultrafiltration water film set. The utility model is applied in water treatment technology.

Description

The biochemical water film filtering device of malleation
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water treatment device, particularly a kind of reused water processing device.
Background technology
Along with the worsening shortages of water resources, the reclaimed water reuse technology has obtained people's extensive attention gradually.Especially in the very short Beijing of water resources, from the needs of longterm planning and environmental protection Olympic Games landscape water in 2008, reclaimed water reuse is also to the utmost to be urgent.Now, be applied in the various technology of reused water processing based on biochemical, coagulation dosing precipitation and membrane bioreactor.Its biochemical method is exactly to utilize microorganism to decompose organism in the sewage, obviously, microorganism itself is exactly an organism, and the water after biochemical method is handled still can not reach the reuse standard that contacts with human body, mainly is that colourity, turbidity, peculiar smell, ammonia nitrogen and oxygen-consumption exceed standard.Water after biochemical method is handled is difficult for using traditional technology and carries out the deep purifying processing once more.
There are some unreasonable factors in existing membrane bioreactor itself, has influenced its work-ing life and decontamination effect improving greatly.Membrane method treating process comprises micro-filtration, ultrafiltration (UF), nanofiltration (NF), reverse osmosis (RO) and Membrane Bioreactor for Wastewater Treatment technology.The micro-filtration processing accuracy is not high, can only select for use the reverse osmosis system producing water ratio of film imported not high as the pretreatment unit of ultrafiltration, and antifouling property is relatively poor, is difficult to use in extensive sewage disposal and reclaimed water reuse.Existing membrane bioreactor mostly is curtain type film assembly, and its assembly top is that the tubular fibre curtain type membrane is immersed in the biochemistry pool for the sealing hydroecium, and aeration is swung the hollow fiber ultrafiltration moisture film at the bottom of the pond in the liquid of pond.By the generation " negative pressure " of bleeding, thereby finish water filtration, with the purification of negative-pressure operation realization to sewage, its principle of work characteristic is very easily polluted and biological degradation curtain type film assembly, this method is feasible in some small-sized simulated experiments, but the neat root fracture of film then appears in the heavy construction, can't promote extensive application, existing membrane bioreactor adopts backwash technique, pour water purification from the import of hollow fiber ultrafiltration moisture film inner core, go out by hollow fiber ultrafiltration moisture film sidewall, dirt is rinsed well from the hollow fiber ultrafiltration moisture film.The shortcoming of this technology is that the filter opening of hollow fiber ultrafiltration moisture film stops up easily, and work-ing life is short, and flush efficiency is low, so can not be referred to as the choosing of ideal.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of malleation biochemical water film filtering device, solve membrane bioreactor work-ing life short, antifouling property is relatively poor, purification efficiency is low, the problem of readily biodegradable.
The technical scheme of the biochemical water film filtering device of the utility model malleation: comprise the hollow fiber ultrafiltration moisture film in shell and the shell, row's concentrated water spout is communicated with shell, and water outlet is communicated with the outlet of hollow fiber ultrafiltration moisture film inner core, it is characterized in that:
A, shell are a tank body that loam cake is arranged, and last tops is connected with water outlet, and tank base is connected with row's concentrated water spout, are fixed with ring flange between loam cake and the tank body, form water purifying chamber above the ring flange and between the loam cake;
The top of b, each intrafascicular empty ultrafiltration moisture film places in package shell and the assembly loam cake, and the outlet of the inner core of hollow fiber ultrafiltration moisture film is communicated with water purifying chamber, forms hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly;
C, at least one hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly are suspended under the ring flange, wear ring flange in the outlet of the inner core of hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly, fix with flangeseal around it;
D, be equipped with water distributor below hollow fiber ultrafiltration moisture film assembly, water distributor is formed by connecting by being communicated with the outer horizontal person in charge of tank body, athwartship leg and vertical floral tube, having water spray flower hole on its vertical floral tube, and extending upwardly to hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly side.
For flange is connected, the centre is equipped with sealing-ring between above-mentioned loam cake and the tank body.
The above-mentioned horizontal person in charge, athwartship leg and vertical floral tube are connected by threeway, four-way or bend pipe tools each other.
Top cover is stamped on above-mentioned vertical floral tube top.
The above-mentioned water outlet of going up tops is connected with the timer switch valve.
Row's concentrated water spout of above-mentioned tank base is connected with the pressure sensing valve.
Beneficial effect: the biochemical water film filtering device of the utility model malleation is that filter membrane component curtain formula is arranged that changing disc type into arranges, filter membrane component is selected hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly, be placed in the sealed can, the tubular type water distributor is arranged in the tank body, by water-aspirator pressure second pond water is injected tank body, after hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly filters, export in the water purifying chamber that drains into more than the tank flange dish by inner core, again through timer switch valve input water supply line.Sewage second pond supernatant liquor, after this reactor filtered, water quality can reach the reuse water service requirements.
When the hollow membrane biochemical reactor need wash, the utility model is a positive pressure wash, need not back flushing, when timer sends flush signal, automatically close with the timer switch valve that tank body top water outlet is connected, wash-down water laterally is responsible for from water distributor and is entered, and makes supercharging in the hollow membrane biochemical reactor tank body, when pressure tank reaches 3-5 kilogram/cm 2The time, the pressure transmitter command pressure sensing valve (heavy caliber) of tank base is opened, water is discharged at a high speed from arranging concentrated water spout under pressure in jar, this moment, a jar interior hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly formed pencil under flow action, and be rinsed clean, since arrange the concentrated water spout footpath greater than one times of water-in, when the jar internal pressure is lower than 0.5kg, below pressure sensing valve locking.
The utility model adopts positive press filtration, flushing, and is simple in structure, easy to operate, the purification efficiency height, and the water treatment comprehensive cost reduces, and filter membrane prolongs work-ing life.Solved membrane bioreactor work-ing life short, antifouling property is relatively poor, purification efficiency is low, the problem of readily biodegradable.Can be used for the municipal water use, the construction project water, irrigation water, landscape water and car washing water are if connecting tube advances building and can do flushing supply; If after connection nanofiltration purifier purified again, water quality reached drinking water standard.In the pollution-free and low region of hardness, can not add the biological bacteria direct filtration, substitute traditional tap water water preparation process, save a large amount of soils and flocculation medicament, guarantee water quality, reduce water producing cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of ring flange;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of water distributor;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4.
Among the figure: the 1-water outlet, the 2-loam cake, the 3-ring flange, the 4-holding bolt, the 5-tank body, 6-hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly, the 7-sealing-ring, the 8-water distributor, 9-arranges concentrated water spout, 10-assembly loam cake, the 11-package shell, 12-hollow fiber ultrafiltration moisture film, the outlet of 13-inner core, 14-laterally is responsible for, the 15-athwartship leg, the vertical floral tube of 16-, 17-water spray flower hole, the 18-tee pipe fitting, the 19-four-way pipe fitting, the 20-bend pipe tools, the 21-top cover, 22-timer switch valve, 23-pressure sensing valve, 24-water purifying chamber, the 25-flushing valve.
Embodiment
The shell of the biochemical water film filtering device of malleation is a tank body 5 that loam cake is arranged, and loam cake 2 tops are connected with water outlet 1, and tank base is connected with row's concentrated water spout 9, is fixed with ring flange 3 between loam cake and the tank body, forms water purifying chamber above the ring flange and between the loam cake; For flange is connected, the centre is equipped with sealing-ring 7 and is connected by holding bolt 4 between above-mentioned loam cake and the tank body.The above-mentioned water outlet 1 of going up tops is connected with timer switch valve 22, and row's concentrated water spout 9 of tank base is connected with pressure sensing valve 23.The top of each intrafascicular empty ultrafiltration moisture film 12 places in package shell 11 and the assembly loam cake 10, and the inner core of hollow fiber ultrafiltration moisture film outlet 13 is communicated with composition hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly 6 with water purifying chamber 24; At least one hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly 6 is suspended under the ring flange 3, and the inner core of hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly exports and wears ring flange on 13, it is fixed with flangeseal on every side; Below hollow fiber ultrafiltration moisture film assembly, be equipped with water distributor 8, water distributor is formed by connecting by being communicated with the outer horizontal person in charge 14 of tank body, athwartship leg 15 and vertical floral tube 16, laterally be responsible for 14 and be connected with the outer flushing valve 25 of tank body, the horizontal person in charge, athwartship leg and vertically floral tube be connected by tee pipe fitting 18, four-way pipe fitting 19 or bend pipe tools 20 each other.Have water spray flower hole 17 on its vertical floral tube, and extend upwardly to hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly side, above-mentioned vertical floral tube top end cover can be equipped with top cover 21.

Claims (6)

1, the biochemical water film filtering device of a kind of malleation comprises the hollow fiber ultrafiltration moisture film in shell and the shell, and row's concentrated water spout is communicated with shell, and water outlet is communicated with the outlet of hollow fiber ultrafiltration moisture film inner core, it is characterized in that:
A, shell are a tank body that loam cake is arranged, and last tops is connected with water outlet, and tank base is connected with row's concentrated water spout, are fixed with ring flange between loam cake and the tank body, form water purifying chamber above the ring flange and between the loam cake;
The top of b, each intrafascicular empty ultrafiltration moisture film places in package shell and the assembly loam cake, and the outlet of the inner core of hollow fiber ultrafiltration moisture film is communicated with water purifying chamber, forms hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly;
C, at least one hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly are suspended under the ring flange, wear ring flange in the outlet of the inner core of hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly, fix with flangeseal around it;
D, be equipped with water distributor below hollow fiber ultrafiltration moisture film assembly, water distributor is formed by connecting by being communicated with the outer horizontal person in charge of tank body, athwartship leg and vertical floral tube, having water spray flower hole on its vertical floral tube, and extending upwardly to hollow malleation ultrafiltration moisture film assembly side.
2, the biochemical water film filtering device of malleation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: for flange is connected, the centre is equipped with sealing-ring between described loam cake and the tank body.
3, the biochemical water film filtering device of malleation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described horizontal person in charge, athwartship leg and vertical floral tube are connected by threeway, four-way or bend pipe tools each other.
4, according to claim 1 or the biochemical water film filtering device of 3 described malleations, it is characterized in that: top cover is stamped on described vertical floral tube top.
5, the biochemical water film filtering device of malleation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described water outlet of going up tops is connected with the timer switch valve.
6, the biochemical water film filtering device of malleation according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: row's concentrated water spout of described tank base is connected with the pressure sensing valve.
CNU2003201003983U 2003-10-14 2003-10-14 Positive pressure biochemical water film filter Expired - Fee Related CN2661681Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2003201003983U CN2661681Y (en) 2003-10-14 2003-10-14 Positive pressure biochemical water film filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2003201003983U CN2661681Y (en) 2003-10-14 2003-10-14 Positive pressure biochemical water film filter

Publications (1)

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CN2661681Y true CN2661681Y (en) 2004-12-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101658762B (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-12-21 江苏金山环保工程集团有限公司 Hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane filter device
CN103739127A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-23 中冶海水淡化投资有限公司 Seawater pre-treatment method and system capable of controlling reverse osmosis membrane biological pollution

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101658762B (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-12-21 江苏金山环保工程集团有限公司 Hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane filter device
CN103739127A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-23 中冶海水淡化投资有限公司 Seawater pre-treatment method and system capable of controlling reverse osmosis membrane biological pollution
CN103739127B (en) * 2013-12-12 2016-07-06 中冶海水淡化投资有限公司 Control sewater pretreating method and the system of reverse osmosis membrane biological pollution

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