CN208964752U - A kind of cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system - Google Patents
A kind of cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208964752U CN208964752U CN201821626015.9U CN201821626015U CN208964752U CN 208964752 U CN208964752 U CN 208964752U CN 201821626015 U CN201821626015 U CN 201821626015U CN 208964752 U CN208964752 U CN 208964752U
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
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- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to middle water harmless treatment reuse fields, provide a kind of cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system, including residential block, purifying area and Landscape Region, connect three regions by pipeline；The Landscape Region is distributed in residential block, and purifying area is far from residential block and Landscape Region；The Landscape Region includes multiple plant purification water channels and multiple landscape ponds, each landscape pond has at least one mating setting of plant purification water channel, plant purification water channel connects purifying area, and for providing flowing water source to landscape pond, plantation has the water plant of purification function in plant purification water channel.Middle water purification installation is set in cell by the structure, is combined with the landscape pond in common residential building and cell, applied widely；And purification device does not influence the design for aesthetic of cell entirety far from residential block and Landscape Region.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to middle water harmless treatment reuse field, more particularly to a kind of cell Treated sewage reusing without
Evilization processing system.
Background technique
Water is a kind of irreplaceable valuable source, is the indispensable factor of human kind sustainable development.But due to the mankind
Pollution of the surge and mankind's activity of population to water resource, keeps tellurian water resource increasingly in short supply.China is water money again simultaneously
The country of source shortage, with the progress of intensification and science and technology to natural cognition, the mankind gradually recognize that water is can to regenerate
Resource, middle water passes through proper treatment, can reuse, and realizes water benign cycle in nature.Technology of middle water recycle
Just come into being.
Existing sewerage disposing reuse structure is substantially unicity large size equipment for reclaiming, including sewage collecting basin and up and down
Stacked three-level filtering layer；Sewage pump lifting sewage is sent into higher level's filtering layer, sewage pass through after three-stage filtration the middle water that is formed into
Enter storage in the cabinet under junior's filtering layer, the equipment that middle water is delivered to by water in needs by Treated sewage reusing pump.This equipment one
As it is relatively large and have a single function, smaller scope of application, it is not beautiful enough, also can not be with cell ining conjunction with, while using chemical method
It is handled, is unable to reach the target of " innoxious ".
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal systems, using biological treatment skill
Art realizes the recycling to water middle in cell, environmental protection and economical and efficient.
Middle water purification installation is set in cell by the structure, with the landscape pond phase in common residential building and cell
In conjunction with applied widely；And purification device does not influence the design for aesthetic of cell entirety far from residential block and Landscape Region；It is small
Middle water yield in area is big, the innoxious reuse structure high production efficiency；In combination with biologic treating technique, it can more reach nothing
The purpose of evilization ecology.Meanwhile the structure occupied area is small, structure is simple, high financial profit.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system is provided, for the middle water in cell to be carried out harmless treatment simultaneously
It is recycled, including residential block, purifying area and Landscape Region, three regions is connected by pipeline；It is characterized in that, described
Landscape Region is distributed in residential block, and purifying area is far from residential block and Landscape Region；The Landscape Region includes multiple plant purification water
Road and multiple landscape ponds, each landscape pond have at least one mating setting of plant purification water channel, the connection of plant purification water channel
Purifying area, for providing flowing water source to landscape pond, plantation has the water plant of purification function in plant purification water channel.
Cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system is divided into three regions, including residential block, purifying area in above scheme,
Landscape Region is connected by pipeline between three regions.Landscape Region is distributed in residential block, in accordance with the landscape design of cell entirety, nothing
It need to additionally be arranged, while there is landscaping effect；Purifying area does not influence the beauty of cell entirety far from residential block and Landscape Region
Design is seen, while preventing that unexpected pollution sources have an impact residential block and Landscape Region, far from residential block and landscape
The design in area is favorably operated with specific cleansing and recycling again.Each landscape pond has at least one plant purification water channel with being arranged
Set, and plant purification water channel is set to before landscape pond, during treated water before finally entering landscape pond, first into
Enter plant purification water channel, plant purification water channel uses ecology green processing method, Eichhornia crassipes, hornwort etc. are planted in water channel
The heavy metal contaminants such as mercury, lead, cadmium, the arsenic in water are adsorbed again in aquatic herbaceous plant.Preferably, in plant purification water channel
The reasonable interplanting of various plants can be carried out, to reach more efficient comprehensive catharsis.
The residential block includes more residential buildings and multiple middle water recovery devices, and the middle water recovery device is matched with residential building
Set setting, each middle water recovery device connect bathroom drain pipeline, washing basin drainage pipeline, mop pool row in corresponding residential building
One or more of waterpipe or balcony drainage pipeline.
More residential buildings may be present in residential block, and every residential building is mating is provided with middle water recovery structure, every resident
The middle water recovery operation in building individually carries out, and does not have an impact between each other, once a certain middle water recovery structure breaks down,
Other residential buildings remain to stablize normal work.In each water recovery device connect bathroom drain pipeline in corresponding residential building,
Washing basin drainage pipeline, mop pool drainage pipeline and balcony drainage pipeline, water harmless treatment reuse structure is dirty by kitchen in this
Water forecloses, and since kitchen waste water contains abundance of food residue, complicated component easily causes pollution, and the program of processing is more, standard
Height, therefore water harmless treatment reuse structure only handles bathroom drain, washing basin draining, mop pool draining and balcony row in this
Water simplifies structure, reduces step, reduces cost.
There are differences in height between the residential block and purifying area, and residential block is higher than purifying area；The purifying area and landscape
There are differences in height between area, and purifying area is higher than Landscape Region.
Residential block is higher than purifying area, and the middle water of residential block is collected by middle water recovery device, and passes through the past purification of pipeline
Since residential block is higher than purifying area, there is gravity participation in area, reduces pumping water device, simplify knot during transportation
Structure reduces step, reduces cost.Purifying area is higher than Landscape Region, and collected middle water is purified in purifying area, then passed through
Pipeline is toward Landscape Region, during transportation, since purifying area is higher than Landscape Region, has gravity participation, reduces
Pumping water device simplifies structure, reduces step, reduces cost.
The pipeline and purifying area use deep embeded type.Deep embeded type design does not influence whole landscape design in cell, and not
Cause additional pollution.
The purifying area includes primary sedimentation pond, except alkali device, heavy metal processing unit, secondary sedimentation tank, the first filtering
Device and reuse tank, apparatus described above are sequentially connected by pipeline, and the secondary sedimentation tank is multifeed clarifier.
The middle water being collected into enters after primary clarifier, carries out preliminary sedimentation, keeps the suspended matter of larger particles in water heavy
It forms sediment in bottom, subsequently into removing alkali device, due to containing a large amount of chemical substances in alkalinity, therefore answering in the middle water that is collected into
A large amount of acid is added in except alkali device, carries out acid-base neutralization reaction.Enter heavy metal processing unit later, is carried out in previous step
After alkali, contains many heavy metals in water at this time, therefore the removal of heavy metal need to be carried out, prevent from making soil and underground water
At pollution.Enter secondary sedimentation tank later, the secondary sedimentation tank is multifeed clarifier, and multiple continuous sedimentation basins are arranged, right
The sludge and impurity progress multi-stage crushing, precipitating in middle water being collected into, effectively improve sedimentation effect and efficiency.Subsequently into
First filter device further cleans to suspended matter in water in the filter.Finally the middle water handled well is unified back
It is received in reuse tank.Preferably, the water in reuse tank not only can lead to Landscape Region by pipeline, can be also used for clear in cell
It is clean, road sprinkling and resident's carwash.Used sewage can be recovered into middle water recovery device again.
The above-mentioned alkali device that removes is also possible to softened water equipment unit: when the raw water containing hardness ions passes through in swap tank body
When sodium form resin, Ca2+, Mg2+ are removed Ca2+, Mg2+ and are removed carbonate or non-carbonic acid by the Na+ exchange adsorption in resin in water
Carbonate hardness, i.e. meaning softened water.It after resin adsorption a certain amount of Ca2+, Mg2+, must just be regenerated, regeneration is exactly to use salt
Salt water in case rinses resin layer.Na+ in salt water again replaces the hardness ions on resin in water, with regenerated liquid drain tank
Outside, restore resins exchange ability, continue softening water processed.
Above-mentioned heavy metal processing unit can use following methods: first is that making to change in waste water in the heavy metal of dissolved state
At insoluble heavy metal compound or element, is precipitated and floated and removed from waste water, it can be heavy using neutralization precipitation method, sulfide
Shallow lake method, floating partition method, ion floatation method, electrodeposit or electrolysis floating method, diaphragm process etc.；Second is that by the weight in waste water
Metal is concentrated and is separated under conditions of not changing its chemical form, can using hyperfiltration, electroosmose process, evaporation,
Ion-exchange etc..
There are cell structures before the primary sedimentation pond of the purifying area, for obstructing biggish solid impurity.Coarse rack
Structure is used for coarse filtration.
The primary sedimentation pond and secondary sedimentation tank are connected with municipal drainage respectively, for sludge to be directly discharged into city
Political affairs drainage.
The sludge left after sewerage disposing need to be dealt carefully with, and secondary pollution otherwise can be generated, and be passed through in conjunction with previous engineering
It tests, the sludge quantity that water harmless treatment reuse structure generates in this is less, if investment increases using special sludge treatment device
Add, and the utilization rate of equipment is low, operation operational management is complicated, therefore in this structure primary sedimentation pond and secondary sedimentation tank with it is original
Municipal drainage be connected, not only achieved the purpose that handle sludge, but also do not increased additional investment, reduce cost, economy has
Effect.
The plant purification water channel is set as S-shaped water channel, a variety of water plants of interplanting in plant purification water channel, from purifying area
Water plant planting height to landscape pond declines step by step, and extends outwardly the plant of no less than 1/3 length in landscape pond
Purify kind of planting submerged plant in water channel.
The plant purification water channel is set as S-shaped water channel, and the setting of S-shaped water channel increases the total length of water channel, extends
The total duration that middle water stops in water channel keeps purification of water quality more thoroughly effective.It is higher that reed etc. is planted at the beginning of water channel
Big emergent aquactic plant carries out preliminary purification to water quality first, while very water type water plant plant is tall and big, and pattern is gorgeous, uprightly
Tall and straight, lower part submerged in the water, root or ground stem are penetrated in mud and are grown, and are relatively easy to fix.It is floating that water lily, Eichhornia crassipes etc. can be planted later
Water plant plants black algae in the plant purification water channel length that landscape pond extends outwardly no less than 1/3, the heavy water of hornwort is planted
Object.
There are the second filter devices between the plant purification water channel and landscape pond.By the purification of plant purification water channel
Middle water may carry the residual branch of a small amount of dead leaf and other magazines, the second filter device is arranged before landscape pond, can be effective
Filter out impurity.
The many places landscape pond is connected with subdistrict greening usingwater network.It is rich by the cleaned water quality of plant purification water channel
Oxygen, and more thoroughly purified, therefore can be connected with subdistrict greening usingwater network, it is irrigated for cell.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
Middle water purification installation is set in cell by the structure, with the landscape pond phase in common residential building and cell
In conjunction with applied widely；And purification device does not influence the design for aesthetic of cell entirety far from residential block and Landscape Region；It is small
Middle water yield in area is big, the innoxious reuse structure high production efficiency；In combination with biologic treating technique, it can more reach nothing
The purpose of evilization ecology.Meanwhile the structure occupied area is small, structure is simple, reduces step, high financial profit.In reuse tank
Water not only Landscape Region can be led to by pipeline, can be also used for cleaning in cell, road sprinkling and resident's carwash.Landscape
Water in pond can be used for cell irrigation, and sedimentation basin is connected with municipal drainage, reduce cost, economical and effective.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the plan view of cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system；
Fig. 2 is the process flow chart of cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described With reference to embodiment.Wherein, the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing in the same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components, only for illustration, should not be understood as to this
The limitation of utility model；In order to better illustrate the utility model embodiment, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, amplification or contracting
It is small, do not represent the size of actual product；The side of the instructions such as embodiment term " on ", "lower", "left", "right" in the utility model
Position or positional relationship are to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation or be constructed with specific orientation, it for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific
Situation understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term.
As shown in Figure 1, being the plan view of cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system, which is divided into three regions, point
Not Wei residential block 1, purifying area 2, Landscape Region 3.Landscape Region 3 is distributed in residential block 1, in accordance with the landscape design of cell entirety, nothing
It need to additionally be arranged, while there is landscaping effect；Purifying area 2 does not influence cell entirety far from residential block 1 and Landscape Region 3
Design for aesthetic, while preventing that unexpected pollution sources have an impact residential block 1 and Landscape Region 3, far from residential block 1 with
And the design of Landscape Region 3 is favorably operated with specific cleansing and recycling again.
As shown in figure 3, bathroom drain pipeline, washing basin drainage pipeline, mop pool row in residential block 1, in residential building 100
Waterpipe and balcony drainage pipeline are connected to middle water recovery device 110, and middle water recovery device 110 is unified to be collected.Water is harmless in this
Change treatment for reuse structure kitchen waste water forecloses, since kitchen waste water contains abundance of food residue, complicated component is easily caused
Pollution, the program of processing is more, and standard is high, therefore water harmless treatment reuse structure only handles bathroom drain, washing basin row in this
Water, mop pool draining and balcony draining, simplify structure, reduce step, reduce cost.
Residential block 1 is higher than purifying area 2, and the middle water of residential block 1 is collected by middle water recovery device, and by pipeline toward only
Change area 2, during transportation, since residential block 1 is higher than purifying area 2, has gravity participation, reduce pumping water device,
Simplify structure, reduces step, reduce cost.Purifying area 2 is higher than Landscape Region 3, and collected middle water carries out only in purifying area 2
Change, then by pipeline toward Landscape Region 3, during transportation, since purifying area 2 is higher than Landscape Region 3, there is gravity work
With participation, reduce pumping water device, simplify structure, reduces step, reduce cost.
The pipeline and purifying area 2 use deep embeded type.Deep embeded type design does not influence whole landscape design in cell, and not
Cause additional pollution.
As shown in Fig. 2, the middle water that middle water recovery device 110 is collected into is passed through purifying area 2 by pipeline, coarse rack is initially entered
Structure 200, for obstructing biggish solid impurity.The middle water being collected into later enters primary clarifier 210, and it is tentatively heavy to carry out
It forms sediment, the suspended matter of larger particles in water is made to be deposited in bottom, subsequently into alkali device 220 is removed, due to containing in the middle water that is collected into
There are a large amount of chemical substances in alkalinity, therefore a large amount of acid should be added in except alkali device 220, carries out acid-base neutralization reaction.It
Enter heavy metal processing unit 230 afterwards, carry out in previous step except after alkali, containing many heavy metals in water at this time, therefore need to be into
The removal of row heavy metal prevents from polluting soil and underground water.Enter secondary sedimentation tank 240 later, it is described secondary heavy
Shallow lake pond 240 is multifeed clarifier, and multiple continuous sedimentation basins are arranged, to the sludge and impurity progress multistage in the middle water being collected into
It crushes, precipitating, effectively improves sedimentation effect and efficiency.Subsequently into the first filter device 250, in the filter further
It cleans to suspended matter in water.Finally by the unified recycling of the middle water handled well in reuse tank 260.Preferably, reuse tank 260
In water can not only lead to Landscape Region 3 by pipeline, can be also used for cleaning in cell, road sprinkling and resident's carwash.Make
Used sewage can be recovered into middle water recovery device 110 again.
Primary sedimentation pond 210 and secondary sedimentation tank 240 are connected with municipal drainage respectively, for sludge to be directly discharged into
Municipal drainage.The sludge left after sewerage disposing need to be dealt carefully with, and secondary pollution otherwise can be generated, in conjunction with previous work
Journey experience, the sludge quantity that water harmless treatment reuse structure generates in this is less, if thrown using special sludge treatment device
Money increases, and the utilization rate of equipment is low, and operation operational management is complicated, thus in this structure primary sedimentation pond and secondary sedimentation tank with
Original municipal administration drainage is connected, and has not only achieved the purpose that handle sludge, but also do not increase additional investment, has reduced cost, has passed through
Ji is effective.
Landscape Region 3 is entered by pipeline again by the cleaned middle water of purifying area 2, the Landscape Region 3 includes that multiple plants are net
Change water channel 300 and multiple landscape ponds 320, each landscape pond has at least one mating setting of plant purification water channel 300, and plants
Object purification water channel 300 is set to before landscape pond 320, and the plant purification water channel 300 is set as S-shaped water channel, paving in water channel
Setting tool has the water plant of purification function.Water plant planting height from purifying area to landscape pond declines step by step, and in landscape water
Pond extend outwardly no less than 1/3 plant purification water channel length in plant underwater plant.
Each landscape pond 320 has at least one mating setting of plant purification water channel 300, and plant purification water channel 300 is set
It is placed in front of landscape pond 320, water initially enters plant purification water channel before finally entering landscape pond during treated
300, plant purification water channel 300 uses ecology green processing method, the beginning of plant purification water channel at plantation reed etc. compared with
Tall and big emergent aquactic plant carries out preliminary purification to water quality first, while very water type water plant plant is tall and big, and pattern is gorgeous, directly
Erecting is pulled out, lower part submerged in the water, and root or ground stem are penetrated in mud and grown, and is relatively easy to fix.Water lily, Eichhornia crassipes etc. can be planted later
Floating plant plants the heavy water of black algae, hornwort in the plant purification water channel length that landscape pond extends outwardly no less than 1/3
Plant.The reasonable interplanting that various plants are carried out in plant purification water channel, to reach more efficient comprehensive catharsis.The plant
Object purification water channel 300 is set as S-shaped water channel, and the setting of S-shaped water channel increases the total length of water channel, extends middle water in water channel
The total duration of interior stop keeps purification of water quality more thoroughly effective.
There are the second filter devices 310 between the plant purification water channel 300 and landscape pond 320.By plant purification
The middle water that water channel 300 purifies, may carry the residual branch of a small amount of dead leaf and other magazines, the second mistake is arranged before landscape pond
Device 310 is filtered, impurity can be effectively filtered out.The many places landscape pond 320 is connected with municipal wastewater pipeline.The many places landscape
Pond is connected with subdistrict greening usingwater network.It is oxygen-enriched by the cleaned water quality of plant purification water channel, and carried out more thoroughly
Purification, therefore can be connected with subdistrict greening usingwater network, be irrigated for cell.
It obviously, is not the restriction to the utility model although the utility model is disclosed with above-described embodiment.Any
The those of ordinary skill in field without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, can do on the basis of the above description
Possible change and modification out.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with claims institute circle of the utility model
Subject to fixed range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system, for the middle water in cell to be carried out harmless treatment and is returned
It receives and utilizes, including residential block, purifying area and Landscape Region, three regions are connected by pipeline；It is characterized in that, the Landscape Region
It is distributed in residential block, purifying area is far from residential block and Landscape Region；
The Landscape Region includes multiple plant purification water channels and multiple landscape ponds, and each landscape pond has at least one plant net
Change the mating setting of water channel, plant purification water channel connects purifying area, for providing flowing water source, plant purification water channel to landscape pond
Interior plantation has the water plant of purification function.
2. cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the residential block includes
More residential buildings and multiple middle water recovery devices, the middle water recovery device and the mating setting of residential building, each middle water recycling dress
Set bathroom drain pipeline, washing basin drainage pipeline, mop pool drainage pipeline or the balcony drainage pipeline connected in corresponding residential building
One or more of.
3. cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the residential block and net
There are differences in height between change area, and residential block is higher than purifying area；There are differences in height between the purifying area and Landscape Region, and purify
Area is higher than Landscape Region.
4. cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pipeline and net
Change area and uses deep embeded type.
5. cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that described
Purifying area includes primary sedimentation pond, removes alkali device, heavy metal processing unit, secondary sedimentation tank, the first filter device and reuse tank,
Apparatus described above is sequentially connected by pipeline, and the secondary sedimentation tank is multifeed clarifier.
6. cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that at the beginning of the purifying area
There are cell structures before secondary sedimentation basin, for obstructing solid impurity.
7. cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the primary sedimentation pond
It is connected respectively with municipal drainage with secondary sedimentation tank, for sludge to be directly discharged into municipal drainage.
8. cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that described
Plant purification water channel is set as S-shaped water channel, a variety of water plants of interplanting in plant purification water channel, from purifying area to landscape pond
Water plant planting height declines step by step, and landscape pond extend outwardly no less than 1/3 length plant purification water channel in kind
Planting submerged plant.
9. cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the plant purification water
Second filter device is set between road and landscape pond.
10. cell Treated sewage reusing innocuity disposal system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that many places landscape
Pond is connected with subdistrict greening usingwater network.
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| CN110862195A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-06 | 衡阳思迈科科技有限公司 | Utilize processing apparatus of aquatic plant secondary purification electrically conductive silver thick liquid production sewage |
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