CN2660223Y

CN2660223Y - Energy saving mechanical driving gear

Info

Publication number: CN2660223Y
Application number: CN 03200435
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋子贤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-01-08
Filing date: 2003-01-08
Publication date: 2004-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2013-01-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving mechanical transmission device, pertaining to the art of mechanical transmission technology. The aim is to provide an energy-saving mechanical transmission device, which is able to exchange power without losing speed and achieve the effect of energy-saving transmission. The utility model includes an outer ring, a moving circle, a moving ring, a negative ring and an inner ring. The moving ring is arranged between the outer and inner rings, the moving circle is tangent with the internal wall of the outer ring and the external wall of the inner ring, and the moving circle is evenly distributed between the outer and the inner rings. The moving ring is the external ring of the moving circle, able to move on the rail between the inner and the outer rings. The negative ring is arranged on a negative point of the moving circle, the negative point can arbitrarily move along the moving circle, approaching to a solid fulcrum and the force F is more than or equal to 0. The utility model increases the mechanical efficiency, solves the energy shortage and reduces the reliability of people on energy sources.

Description

The energy-saving machinery transmission device

Technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of mechanical transmission, particularly a kind of energy-saving machinery transmission device.(hereinafter to be referred as device)

Background technique:

At present, traditional mechanical transmission such as need gather way must increase active force, when overcoming bigger reaction force as need, must rely on increase power, increases the arm of force or reduce the way of speed, does not have energy-saving effect.

Goal of the invention:

The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of energy-saving machinery transmission device is provided, when overcoming big reaction force, singly not only to rely on traditional method to realize, do virtual work but accept reaction force with the fixed end fulcrum, the method that active force is gone to zero reaches the purpose of energy-conservation transmission.

Technological scheme:

The utility model is achieved in that

1, utilize the mechanical property of movable pulley, make the pulley of movable pulley drive negative force, (Point of Strength of reaction force G on pulley) or load ring (structure that connects negative force) under the effect of directed force F, are done the reciprocation cycle motion.And the position of moving negative force makes it to be tending towards the fixed end fulcrum, (when directed force F was rotated outer shroud, interior ring was fixed end, in rotating during ring outer shroud be fixed end, the fixed end fulcrum is the point of contact of movable pulley at fixed end.) make regardless of different kinds of the reaction force G, all accepted by the fixed end fulcrum, do virtual work, there is directed force F to go to zero in theory.(accompanying drawing 1)

2, utilize the mechanical property of sheave block, energy-conservation mechanical transmission series connection is used or in parallel the use.(accompanying drawing 2)

It is the series connection form that chain (driving belt) connects that accompanying drawing 2 is given what show, right figure is two the incorporated concentric circle series connection of device forms, in the form of concentric circle series connection, if outer shroud is tended to act, when interior ring was done fixed end, the load ring of outer device should be as the ring of tending to act of interior device.The means that realize this way have multiple, and as moving annulus and interior ring are divided into two rings side by side, load ring can pass from the centre.Its power conservation feature of device series connection back is constant and have a retarded acting.

In parallel: promptly same device can drive a plurality of equipment, or multiple arrangement drives same equipment, the parallel transmission of exerting all one's strength.

3, utilize gear-driven mechanical property, what device speedup motion, accompanying drawing 3 are given show just is provided in a side of in the middle of the device and the speeder of device concentric, and the form class of its series connection is similar to the concentric circle of device and connects.Speed increasing ratio is the impeller diameter ratio of ring (axle) in driving gear and the speedup.

The series connection of device or in device, the frictional force that speeder produces is set, the reason load ring is born, and the part that all can be considered reaction force G is accepted to do virtual work by the fixed end fulcrum.Directed force F still goes to zero, so the power conservation feature of device is unaffected.

In conjunction with the accompanying drawings 3 and the mechanical property utilized of this device, the utility model is for reaching purpose of energy saving, textural be to realize like this, comprise outer shroud (1), moving annulus (2), moving circle (3), load ring (4), interior ring (5), moving annulus is the outer shroud of circle, and circle is rotated in moving annulus, when moving on the track of moving circle between inner and outer rings, the only revolution of moving circle, not rotation is so that negative force can be moved arbitrarily on moving circle.When moving to the fixed end fulcrum, have F to be tending towards 0, and rotation is born by moving annulus.Described moving circle is arranged between the inner and outer rings, and negative force is arranged on the moving circle, is connected by load ring, and load ring or negative force servo-actuated circle revolve round the sun under the effect of directed force F, and as gear or the acting of rod member drive equipment.

Accompanying drawing 3 device intermediate portions are depicted as speeder, and by overdrive gear (6), interior ring of speedup or interior axle (7) are formed, and overdrive gear is by the fixing rotation of axle, and ring or interior axle rotation in driving.By interior ring or interior axle (7) drive equipment acting again, play the speedup effect.Speedup effect when outer shroud is tended to act then be retarded acting when interior ring is tended to act, and speed increasing ratio equals slow ratio.

Description of drawings:

The accompanying drawing summary is the essential structure schematic representation of the utility model (negative force and load ring also do not move to the fixed end fulcrum).

Accompanying drawing 1 is a mechanical property of utilizing movable pulley, and negative force is to the fixed end fulcrum, and directed force F is tending towards at 0 o'clock, the basic structure schematic representation of energy-saving machinery transmission device.

Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model cascaded structure schematic representation.

Accompanying drawing 3 is to add speeder, and makes negative force (load ring) be tending towards 0 o'clock structural representation at fixed end fulcrum F.

The size of graphic display unit, size, ratio, thickness, face shaping, moving circle quantity should be according to the Demand Design adjustment of institute's adapted equipment.Diagram is only illustrated construction method and pattern.Illustrate the connection of each parts, generally should connect with gear, but moving circle and moving annulus, connecting of moving circle and negative force or load ring (negative force in moving annulus time) should be able to make it freely rotate.To guarantee the line of action of the reaction force G on negative force or the load ring, on fixed end fulcrum (point of contact), the direction of tangent line is consistent as far as possible, so that reaction force G is accepted by the fixed end fulcrum, does virtual work, and directed force F is gone to zero.Originally be installed on the existing machinery transmission device and compare, its benefit is except that the feature with existing transmission device also have the fixed end fulcrum and accept reaction force.

Purposes realizes:

The energy-saving machinery transmission device, power and equipment room can parallel connection, series connection, speedup, the slow application, can also use or application separately in existing transmission combination.The application of not only can outer shroud tending to act, but also can in ring (slowly) application of tending to act.The multiple series parallel connection of device has multiple retarded acting, and the series-parallel connection device that merges into a single whole has energy-conservation and speed changing function.The tactic pattern of accompanying drawing shown device all can be used for motor-driven or manual machine, is connected as handle assembly on the rotatingshaft of motor, the oily machine of vapour (bavin), and fixed end and power equipment are affixed, can form energy-conservation slow machine power.Replace bicycle big trochal disc or small flywheel (device is mounted in the applied in any combination that merges into a single whole in the middle of the small flywheel) for another example, all have the technique effect of energy and labour saving.

Energy-saving driving machine tool device is that people thirst for the technical problem that solves for a long time, has improved mechanical transmissioning technology field understanding in the past, has energy-conservation technique effect and purposes widely.

Claims

1, a kind of energy-saving machinery transmission device, comprise outer shroud, moving circle, moving annulus, load ring and interior ring, it is characterized in that: described moving circle is in moving annulus and evenly be arranged on the track between inside and outside ring, tangent in outer shroud inwall and endocyclic outer wall engagement, load ring is located on the negative force of moving on the circle, and the servo-actuated circle drives machinery when moving on the track that inside and outside ring is formed.

2, energy-saving machinery transmission device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: can establish in overdrive gear and the speedup in load ring and encircle.

3, energy-saving machinery transmission device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described energy-saving machinery transmission device can be one another in series.