CN2658872Y - 0-2000 KV thunder and lightning demonstration device - Google Patents

0-2000 KV thunder and lightning demonstration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2658872Y
CN2658872Y CN 03208714 CN03208714U CN2658872Y CN 2658872 Y CN2658872 Y CN 2658872Y CN 03208714 CN03208714 CN 03208714 CN 03208714 U CN03208714 U CN 03208714U CN 2658872 Y CN2658872 Y CN 2658872Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frequency
voltage
lightning
discharge
transformer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 03208714
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程天强
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 03208714 priority Critical patent/CN2658872Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2658872Y publication Critical patent/CN2658872Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a 0-2000kV lightning flash demonstration device belonging to popular science education instrument, a high-voltage high-frequency oscillator is arranged in housing having universal wheel, an outer sleeve tube insulation post is arranged at the top surface of the housing of the high-voltage high-frequency transformer, the primary winding of the high-voltage high-frequency transformer is the inductance winding of the high-voltage high-frequency oscillator, the auxiliary winding of the high-voltage high-frequency transformer is located in the insulation oil of the outer sleeve tube insulation post and is connected with a press cover. The frequency of discharge current is about at 50-120kHz, the discharge sparkle is bright, under the same discharge clearance, high-frequency breakdown voltage is far lower than the working frequency voltage, under the perfect protection device, the lightning demonstration is very safe and the physical phenomenon of high-voltage discharge of lightning is demonstrated, so as to make the contribution for the popularization and education of the science knowledge.

Description

0~2000kV lightning apparatus for demonstrating
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Popular Science Education instrument scope, particularly a kind of 0~2000kV lightning apparatus for demonstrating.
Background technology
Many physical phenomenons that nature takes place, along with development of modern science and technology can both be made demonstrating model as propaganda, the education great majority of popular science knowledge, but all thunderous, electricity etc. relate to the physical phenomenon of effluve, are subjected to safe limit and also do not find have this series products to hear generation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of 0~2000kV lightning apparatus for demonstrating, form by pressure regulator T, transformer B, full wave bridge rectifier, high voltage high frequency transformer and high voltagehigh frequency oscillator, it is characterized in that: described high voltagehigh frequency oscillator 5 is installed in the shell of belt wheel, outer tube insulation column 3 is fixed on the outer casing top surface of high voltagehigh frequency oscillator 5, primary winding 4 of high voltage high frequency transformer is telefaults of high voltagehigh frequency oscillator 5, the secondary coil 2 of high voltage high frequency transformer is placed in the insulating oil in the outer tube insulation column 3, and and grading shield 1 join.
The insulation double-tube structure that described high voltage high frequency transformer is is skeleton with two sleeve pipe insulation columns, and inject insulating oil.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are to adopt perfect protective device, and are as safe as a house when lightning is demonstrated; The frequency of discharge current is about 50-120KHz, and discharge spark is bright, and high frequency breakdown voltage is far below power-frequency voltage, and safety is secure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a thunder and lightning apparatus for demonstrating structural representation.
Fig. 2 is thunder and lightning apparatus for demonstrating circuit theory diagrams.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is a thunder and lightning apparatus for demonstrating structural representation.The high voltagehigh frequency oscillator 5 of this 0~2000kV lightning apparatus for demonstrating is installed in the shell of band universal wheel 6, outer tube insulation column 3 is fixed on the outer casing top surface of high voltagehigh frequency oscillator 5, primary winding 4 of high voltage high frequency transformer is telefaults of high voltagehigh frequency oscillator 5, the secondary coil 2 of high voltage high frequency transformer is placed in the insulating oil in the outer tube insulation column 3, and and grading shield 1 join.The insulation double-tube structure that its high voltage high frequency transformer is is skeleton with two sleeve pipe insulation columns.Universal wheel 6 is arranged, conveniently moving on the shell bottom surface of high voltagehigh frequency oscillator 5.The utility model is used full-wave rectifying circuit and improved the work efficiency of device and perfect protective device, adopts the antiground constant-current device, makes the electric arc of lightning device hit the earth, and is as safe as a house.Components and parts adopt noninductive pulse electrical equipment, can adapt to frequent discharge.The high about 50~120KHz of the frequency of the discharge current of high voltagehigh frequency generator, produce long gap discharge phenomenon, with power frequency, direct current, the impulse high voltage discharge has different characteristics, under equal voltage and discharging gap situation, maximum discharge current is greater than direct current and power-frequency discharge under the high frequency, therefore the discharge spark passage is brighter, under same discharging gap, the voltage breakdown of high frequency is far below power-frequency voltage, the high voltagehigh frequency discharge has the similar nature thunder discharge of its electric discharge phenomena of 2000KV approximately, and its continuity is better than thunder discharge, development that can the repeated observation discharge channel.
Figure 2 shows that thunder and lightning apparatus for demonstrating circuit theory diagrams.Be composed in series the high-frequency spark discharge circuit by pressure regulator T, transformer B, full wave bridge rectifier, high voltagehigh frequency oscillator and high voltage high frequency transformer, a, b are discharging gap among the figure.

Claims (2)

1. 0~2000kV lightning apparatus for demonstrating, by pressure regulator T, transformer B, full wave bridge rectifier, high-tension transformer and high voltagehigh frequency oscillator are formed, it is characterized in that: described high voltagehigh frequency oscillator (5) is installed in the shell of belt wheel, outer tube insulation column (3) is fixed on the outer casing top surface of high pressure high circle oscillator (5), primary winding of high voltage high frequency transformer (4) is the telefault L1 of high voltagehigh frequency oscillator (5), L2 is the secondary coil (2) of high voltage high frequency transformer, be placed in the insulating oil in the outer tube insulation column (3), and and grading shield (1) join.
2. according to the described 0~2000kV lightning of claim 1 apparatus for demonstrating, it is characterized in that: the insulation double-tube structure that described high voltage high frequency transformer is is skeleton with two sleeve pipe insulation columns, and inject insulating oil.
CN 03208714 2003-08-29 2003-08-29 0-2000 KV thunder and lightning demonstration device Expired - Fee Related CN2658872Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03208714 CN2658872Y (en) 2003-08-29 2003-08-29 0-2000 KV thunder and lightning demonstration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03208714 CN2658872Y (en) 2003-08-29 2003-08-29 0-2000 KV thunder and lightning demonstration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2658872Y true CN2658872Y (en) 2004-11-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03208714 Expired - Fee Related CN2658872Y (en) 2003-08-29 2003-08-29 0-2000 KV thunder and lightning demonstration device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2658872Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105182112A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-23 湖南中普防雷股份有限公司 Circuit for continuous discharge arc lightning rod experiment device
CN105182113A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-23 湖南中普防雷股份有限公司 Method and device for lightning rod experiment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105182112A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-23 湖南中普防雷股份有限公司 Circuit for continuous discharge arc lightning rod experiment device
CN105182113A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-23 湖南中普防雷股份有限公司 Method and device for lightning rod experiment

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee