CN2646873Y - 表面贴装式、光轴倾斜的发光二极管 - Google Patents
表面贴装式、光轴倾斜的发光二极管 Download PDFInfo
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- CN2646873Y CN2646873Y CNU2003201089575U CN200320108957U CN2646873Y CN 2646873 Y CN2646873 Y CN 2646873Y CN U2003201089575 U CNU2003201089575 U CN U2003201089575U CN 200320108957 U CN200320108957 U CN 200320108957U CN 2646873 Y CN2646873 Y CN 2646873Y
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种表面贴装式、光轴倾斜的发光二极管,包括阴极管脚、阳极管脚、反光杯、管芯、透镜在内的结构,其特征是:表面贴装式结构,管芯、反光杯、透镜形成的光轴与焊盘面法线成α角,α角在1~30°范围内。实施该技术后的明显优点在于由于光轴倾斜,使得在某些特定的应用领域视线与光轴趋于一致,充分发挥发光二极管的发光效益,改善明亮环境下发光二极管显示标志的视认性。
Description
一.技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种发光二极管,特别涉及的是一种表面贴装式结构、光轴倾斜的发光二极管。
二.背景技术
显示屏采用表面贴装式发光二极管的日益扩大已成为发展趋势,目前表面贴装式发光二极管的光轴都垂直于焊盘面,从发光二极管光强特性可知,视线与发光二极管光轴一致,具有视觉的最佳亮点,人们所看到的显示屏,当视线与发光二极管光轴不一致时,并非最亮状态,就是说,在某些应用环境存在着发光二极管光轴与视线不一致,存在着视觉效果不佳的明显缺陷。
三.发明内容
本实用新型的目的在于克服发光二极管光轴与观察者视线不一致,而造成视觉效果不佳的缺陷,对现有的表面贴装式发光二极管加以改进,使被使用于显示屏的发光二极管光轴与观察者视线趋于一致,达到最佳视觉效果。其技术是这样实现的:包括阴极管脚、阳极管脚、反光杯、管芯、透镜在内的结构,其特征是:表面贴装式结构,管芯、反光杯、透镜形成的光轴与焊盘面法线成α角,α角在1~30°范围内。实施该技术后的明显优点在于由于光轴倾斜,使得在某些特定的应用领域视线与光轴趋于一致,充分发挥发光二极管的发光效益,改善明亮环境下发光二极管显示标志的视认性。
四.附图说明
图1为本实用新型陶瓷基座式发光二极管的主视图;
其中,1-基座、2-阴极管脚、3-反光杯、4-管芯、5-透镜、6-焊盘面法线方向、7-发光二极管光轴、8-金丝、9-阳极管脚;
图1-1为本实用新型陶瓷基座式发光二极管的侧视图;
图2为本实用新型子弹头式发光二极管的主视图;
其中,1-阴极管脚、2-管芯、3-透镜、4-焊盘面法线方向、5-发光二极管光轴、6-金丝、7-反光杯、8-阳极管脚。
五.具体实施方法
以下结合附图1和附图2,对本实用新型两种形式的红色发光二极管分别作进一步的描述:
见图1,基座(1)一般为陶瓷材料,与现有的陶瓷基座贴片发光二极管不同是:基座(1)的焊盘面和顶面不是平行的,而是呈现有一个夹角α,阴极管脚(2)和阳极管脚(9)包覆在基座(1)上,管芯(4)的阴极通过银胶与阴极管脚(2)相连,管芯(4)的阳极通过金丝(8)与阳极管脚(9)相连,反光杯(3)设置在基座(1)的顶面,透镜(5)嵌在反光杯(3)中。
见图1,将陶瓷基座(1)加工成如图1所示的梯形形状(即焊盘面和顶面不是平行的,而是呈现有一个夹角α);在市售的管芯(4)的阴极涂上银胶与阴极管脚(2)相连,然后烧结成一体;管芯(4)的阳极采用金丝(8)作为连接件,通过球焊方式连接到阳极管脚(9);阴极管脚(2)和阳极管脚(9)按表面贴装方式包覆在基座(1)外;反光杯(3)粘结在基座(1)的顶部并使管芯(4)正好位于反光杯(3)底部的中心;在特定的透镜(5)模具中灌入环氧树脂,再将上面组装好的组件浸入环氧树脂中,烘干成形后,检验、测试、分档入库。
见图2,管芯(2)的背后设有反光杯(7),管芯(2)的阴极通过银胶与阴极管脚(1)相连,管芯(2)的阳极通过金丝(6)与阳极管脚(8)相连,管芯(2)前方为椭圆形的透镜(3),透镜(3)的下部密封包容管芯(2)、金丝(6)、反光杯(7),阴极管脚(1)和阳极管脚(8),阴极管脚(1)和阳极管脚(8)按表面贴装方式设置在透镜(3)底部。
见图2,市售的管芯(2)的阴极涂上银胶固定在与阴极管脚(1)连为一体的反光杯(7)的中心。然后烧结成一体。管芯(2)的阳极采用金丝(6)作为连接件,通过球焊方式连接到阳极管脚(8)。制作一组特定的透镜(3)的模具,该透镜(3)的底部(焊盘面)的法线(4)与发光二极管的光轴(5)形成夹角α,并在特定的透镜(3)模具中灌入环氧树脂,并将支架组件【包含阴极管脚(1)、管芯(2)、金丝(6)、阳极管脚(8)、反光杯(7)】插入环氧树脂,使环氧树脂包覆管芯(2)、金丝(6)、反光杯(7)以及阴极管脚(1)和阳极管脚(8)的内连接部分,阴极管脚(1)和阳极管脚(8)按表面贴装方式设置在透镜(3)底部,烘干成形后,检验、测试、分档入库。
Claims (1)
1.一种表面贴装式、光轴倾斜的发光二极管,包括阴极管脚、阳极管脚、反光杯、管芯、透镜在内的结构,其特征是:表面贴装式结构,管芯、反光杯、透镜形成的光轴与焊盘面法线成α角,α角在1~30°范围内。
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WO2011003277A1 (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2011-01-13 | Cree Huizhou Opto Limited | Light emitting diode display with tilted peak emission pattern |
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US8049230B2 (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2011-11-01 | Cree Huizhou Opto Limited | Apparatus and system for miniature surface mount devices |
USD662902S1 (en) | 2007-12-14 | 2012-07-03 | Cree Hong Kong Limited | LED package |
US8362605B2 (en) | 2006-04-26 | 2013-01-29 | Cree Huizhou Opto Limited | Apparatus and method for use in mounting electronic elements |
US8367945B2 (en) | 2006-08-16 | 2013-02-05 | Cree Huizhou Opto Limited | Apparatus, system and method for use in mounting electronic elements |
US8415692B2 (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2013-04-09 | Cree, Inc. | LED packages with scattering particle regions |
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US8669572B2 (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2014-03-11 | Cree, Inc. | Power lamp package |
US8735920B2 (en) | 2006-07-31 | 2014-05-27 | Cree, Inc. | Light emitting diode package with optical element |
US8748915B2 (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2014-06-10 | Cree Hong Kong Limited | Emitter package with angled or vertical LED |
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US9035439B2 (en) | 2006-03-28 | 2015-05-19 | Cree Huizhou Solid State Lighting Company Limited | Apparatus, system and method for use in mounting electronic elements |
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- 2003-10-16 CN CNU2003201089575U patent/CN2646873Y/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
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US8748915B2 (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2014-06-10 | Cree Hong Kong Limited | Emitter package with angled or vertical LED |
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US8735920B2 (en) | 2006-07-31 | 2014-05-27 | Cree, Inc. | Light emitting diode package with optical element |
US8367945B2 (en) | 2006-08-16 | 2013-02-05 | Cree Huizhou Opto Limited | Apparatus, system and method for use in mounting electronic elements |
US9711703B2 (en) | 2007-02-12 | 2017-07-18 | Cree Huizhou Opto Limited | Apparatus, system and method for use in mounting electronic elements |
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US9070850B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2015-06-30 | Cree, Inc. | Light emitting diode package and method for fabricating same |
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