CN2645330Y - Startng motor for automobile engine - Google Patents
Startng motor for automobile engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2645330Y CN2645330Y CN 03250162 CN03250162U CN2645330Y CN 2645330 Y CN2645330 Y CN 2645330Y CN 03250162 CN03250162 CN 03250162 CN 03250162 U CN03250162 U CN 03250162U CN 2645330 Y CN2645330 Y CN 2645330Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- armature
- motor
- output shaft
- automobile engine
- pivoted arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a starting motor for automobile engine, aiming at providing a permanent magnetic starting motor with low rotation speed, big torque and small volume and comprising a front cover, a starter, a stator and an armature. A planet gear reducer is also arranged inside the motor. The length of the armature shaft is shortened and a part of shortened armature shaft serves as an output shaft of a rotating arm of the planet gear mechanism. The inside of the motor, after the speed reduction by the planet gear, changes the output characters of the motor, thereby meeting with the requirements for the start-up of ''low rotate speed, big torque and small volume'' and the installation. The utility model can not only meet the start-up requirements of the automobile engine with big start-up load, but also meet the installation requirements of the engine with a limited space, which is particularly suitable for being used as a start motor of an engine on a small size vehicle.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automobile starting motor, especially a kind of magneto actuating motor.
Background technology
At present, the automobile engine actuating motor is a direct current machine, is divided into excitation-type actuating motor and magneto actuating motor two classes from magnetic approach.When this two classes motor was directly exported by isolator by armature (rotor), latter's output speed height, moment were less; Be equal under the situation at both rated power, latter's more compact structure, volume are littler.Yet, automobile engine adopts a plurality of housing structures usually, its starting load is bigger, directly can not satisfy the engine start requirement usually by armature by isolator output speed height, magneto actuating motor that moment is little, when enough, adopt the excitation-type actuating motor that output speed is low, moment is big between engine air more.
Development along with China's automobile industry, enhancing as vehicle functions such as the star CM minicar in Chang'an, golden cup commercial vehicle, the Big Dipper minicar, Mondeo cars, its complete vehicle structure is arranged compact more, the automobile engine occupation space is more limited, and the excitation-type actuating motor that volume is bigger just can not satisfy installation requirement.
The utility model content
In order to overcome existing magneto actuating motor output speed height, the big burden requirement of moment starting little, that can not satisfy automobile engine, and excitation-type actuating motor volume is big, the deficiency that can not satisfy the requirements of installation space of limited engine, and technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides that a kind of not only output speed is low, moment big but also the less magneto actuating motor of its volume.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of automobile engine actuating motor, comprise protecgulum, isolator, stator, armature, it is characterized in that: be provided with the planetary gear deceleration device between the armature core of described isolator and armature.
Described planetary gear deceleration device has the pivoted arm output shaft of the internal gear (centre wheel) of a main body, a main body, two to four planetary gears, described two to four planetary gears are sleeved on two to four uniform planet wheel spindles on the pivoted arm output shaft disk, and the pivoted arm output shaft passes the center of internal gear.
Two to four planetary gears form uniform state in the such scheme, make the inner stress balance of planetary gear deceleration device, the rotating speed of the armature of motor slows down by the planetary gear deceleration device, export indirectly by the isolator on the suit pivoted arm output shaft, change the output characteristic of motor, thereby obtain the automobile engine actuating motor that a kind of output speed is low, moment is big.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that not only rotating speed is low for motor, moment is big, and its volume is less.Do not change the motor external shape, do not lose power of motor (ignoring transmission loss), make the magneto actuating motor when keeping the less advantage of volume, reach the output characteristic of excitation-type actuating motor, finally reach and to satisfy the installation requirement that engine takies the confined space, can satisfy the start request of the big load of automobile engine again.The utility model is especially suitable for use as the actuating motor in compact car.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model component structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model general assembly schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Existingly directly comprise preceding cap assemblies, pull-fork assembly, electromagnetic switch, stator, rotor assembly, brush carrier assembly, rear case component seven major parts with actuating motor by the magneto automobile engine of isolator output by armature.Preceding cap assemblies is made up of protecgulum and oiliness bearing; Stator is made up of casing, magnetic pole; Rotor assembly comprises jump ring, collar, isolator, armature, and armature is made up of armature shaft, commutator, armature core, armature winding; Rear case component is made up of bonnet and oiliness bearing.Assembly relation is: preceding cap assemblies is the carrier that pull-fork assembly and electromagnetic switch are installed, the brush carrier assembly is connected with rear case component by screw, isolator is assemblied on the armature shaft of armature, rotor assembly passes stator center, two ends are supported by oiliness bearing in the preceding cap assemblies and the oiliness bearing in the rear case component respectively, between cap assemblies and the rear case component, connect by bolt before stator places, preceding cap assemblies, stator, rear case component are connected as a single entity, finally are assembled into actuating motor.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, automobile engine actuating motor of the present utility model comprises protecgulum 1, isolator 2, stator 7, armature 8, is provided with the planetary gear deceleration device between the armature core of isolator 2 and armature 8.This planetary gear deceleration device has the pivoted arm output shaft 11 of the internal gear 3 of a main body, a main body, three planetary gears 5; These three planetary gears 5 are sleeved on three planet wheel spindles 9 on the pivoted arm output shaft 11; Pivoted arm output shaft 11 passes the center of internal gear 3, and whole planetary gear deceleration device is installed in the protecgulum 1.
The center of internal gear 3 is embedded with sliding bearing 4, and an end of pivoted arm output shaft 11 is a disk, uniform on the disk three planet wheel spindles 9 is installed, and the center of disk is embedded with oiliness bearing 10; The center of three planetary gears 5 is embedded with oiliness bearing 6.
Pivoted arm output shaft 11 passes the endoporus of sliding bearing 4 in the internal gear 3, isolator 2 is sleeved on the pivoted arm output shaft 11, again jump ring, collar are packed on the pivoted arm output shaft 11, pivoted arm output shaft 11 supports rotation by the oiliness bearing in sliding bearing 4 in the internal gear 3 and the protecgulum 1 12, pivoted arm output shaft 11 is the output shaft of motor, the armature shaft concentric of it and armature 8.
Armature 8 passes the center of stator 7, and the armature shaft of armature 8 cogs and planetary gear 5 engagements, and one section axle of its front end inserts in pivoted arm output shaft 11 disk end oiliness bearings 10 holes, and supports rotation by oiliness bearing 10.The armature shaft of armature 8 is a gear shaft, and its gear is both as the sun gear of planetary gear deceleration device, again as driving wheel.Motor leads to direct current, and armature 8 promptly rotates, and after the planet device slows down, is exported by isolator 2 indirectly by pivoted arm output shaft 11.Like this, motor internal slows down through planetary gear, has changed the motor output characteristic, thereby satisfies the starting and the installation requirement of automobile engine.
In embodiment of the present utility model, three planet wheel spindles 9 of uniform installation are in order to make the inner stress balance of planetary gear deceleration device on the disk of its pivoted arm output shaft 11.Whole planetary gear deceleration device is installed in the protecgulum 1, and the one end is by supporting in oiliness bearing 12 holes in the pivoted arm output shaft 11 insertion protecgulums 1, and the inner gear 3 of the other end is installed on protecgulum 1 and is supported by protecgulum 1.Two boss on internal gear 3 cylindricals are stuck in respectively in two grooves in the protecgulum 1, prevent that internal gear 3 from rotating.The material of internal gear 3 is a Reinforced Nylon, and the copper material sliding bearing 4 that its center is embedded with can not rotate.The armature shaft length of armature 8 is 90~120mm, and its tooth portion begins to extend from the output 10~15mm of armature shaft, and length is 10~20mm.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model has been carried out exemplary description above, obviously the utility model is not limited thereto, and the various remodeling that carry out in the utility model scope all do not exceed protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of automobile engine actuating motor comprises protecgulum (1), isolator (2), stator (7), armature (8), it is characterized in that: be provided with the planetary gear deceleration device between the armature core of described isolator (2) and armature (8).
2, automobile engine actuating motor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described planetary gear deceleration device has pivoted arm output shaft (11), two to four planetary gears (5) of the internal gear (3) of a main body, a main body, described two to four planetary gears (5) are sleeved on two to four planet wheel spindles (9) on pivoted arm output shaft (11) disk, and pivoted arm output shaft (11) passes the center of internal gear (3).
3, automobile engine actuating motor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the internal gear (3) in the described planetary gear deceleration device is installed on protecgulum (1) internal fixation.
4, automobile engine actuating motor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: uniform two to four planet wheel spindles (9) that are equipped with on the disk of the pivoted arm output shaft (11) in the described planetary gear deceleration device, pivoted arm output shaft (11) is the output shaft of motor, and with the armature shaft concentric of armature (8).
5, automobile engine actuating motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described isolator (2) is installed on the pivoted arm output shaft (11) of planetary gear deceleration device.
6, automobile engine actuating motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the armature shaft of described armature (8) is a gear shaft, and an end of armature shaft is supported by the oiliness bearing (10) of pivoted arm output shaft (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03250162 CN2645330Y (en) | 2003-09-01 | 2003-09-01 | Startng motor for automobile engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03250162 CN2645330Y (en) | 2003-09-01 | 2003-09-01 | Startng motor for automobile engine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2645330Y true CN2645330Y (en) | 2004-09-29 |
Family
ID=34293818
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03250162 Expired - Lifetime CN2645330Y (en) | 2003-09-01 | 2003-09-01 | Startng motor for automobile engine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2645330Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105141068A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-09 | 东莞市骏能电机有限公司 | Permanent magnet synchronous motor convenient to install |
-
2003
- 2003-09-01 CN CN 03250162 patent/CN2645330Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105141068A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-09 | 东莞市骏能电机有限公司 | Permanent magnet synchronous motor convenient to install |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20130901 Granted publication date: 20040929 |