CN2643186Y

CN2643186Y - Brute force double face endothermic stove for cooking and heating

Info

Publication number: CN2643186Y
Application number: CN 02285295
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张天云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-11-14
Filing date: 2002-11-14
Publication date: 2004-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2012-11-14

Abstract

An efficient double-plane heat absorption cooking and heating stove is characterized in that: 1. The stove is composed of heat preserving boards (26), a hearth positioned inside the heat preserving boards (26), a water intake pipe (1) and a water outlet pipe (2) positioned inside the heat preserving boards (26). 2. A heat circulation system made up of three parts and a hearth (20) are positioned inside the heat preserving boards (26); the water intake pipe (1) is arranged on the rear right side of the heat preserving boards (26), the water outlet pipe (2) is arranged on the right upper part of the heat preserving boards (26), the hearth fume exhaust system (20) permits the fume to arrive at the heat preservation wreath passing by below the heat absorption water chamber (5), to be exhausted into the upper defuming chamber via the upper burner on the upper fire segment (22), to be exhausted into the fume exhaust channel (32) via the fume exhaust outlet (13) on the backside of the upper wreath part, and then to be exhausted via the fume pipe (39); an air intake channel (27) and an ash hopper (28) are arranged on the lower portion of the front side of the heat preserving boards. 3. A fire-retardant burner tile (19) in the hearth (20) is externally provided with aluminium silicate cotton (18), a grate pan (38) and movable grates (34) are disposed below the fire-retardant tile (19) to suit the shaped coal or the bulk coal, an enclosed cavity formed from the internal water wall (4) and the external water wall (3) are set in the exterior of the aluminium silicate cotton (18); a ring-type water chamber (11), an axial water chamber (12), an ascending opening (8), an water intake protrusion pipe joint (7) and the heat absorption water chamber (5) are communicated with the water intake pipe (1) and the water outlet pipe (2) respectively.

Description

Powerful two-sided heat absorption cooking and heating furnace

The utility model is a kind of follow-on civil stove, can be used for heating, cooks, and also can be used for the Domestic stove of bathing.

The color radiator of existing various family expenses cooking mostly is the single face heat absorption, and intensification is slow, the thermal efficiency is low, waste fuel, and it is not too convenient to operate, and it is undesirable to cook.

The utility model is according to boiler combustion system and heat circulating system, cold excessively, heat conduction, intensification, and overheated once more the principles of science, fuel is after the burner hearth internal combustion.Temperature is directly passed to the water layer of burner hearth outside, claims once heating, rises to the heat absorption hydroecium by the mouth that rises then, and the heat absorption hydroecium acutely produces its temperature under the powerful radiation of thermal-flame, thus the special-effect that obtains heating.This product is particularly suitable for not having the household of central heating, is that centralized procurement is warmed up, cooked, the residential coal combustion stove and accessory of bathing.

The utility model is realized by following formula, powerful two-sided heat absorption family expenses cooking and heating furnace, this be by warming plate (26) be contained in the warming plate (26) by ring-like hydroecium (11) and axially hydroecium (12) and hydroecium (5) three parts of absorbing heat consist of the heat circulating system and the burner hearth (20) of one.The dead ahead downside of warming plate (26) is equipped with air inlet duct (27), deashing bucket (28), the bottom of air inlet duct (27) is furnace hearth plate (29), warming plate (26), top is dish (30) on the stove, the center of dish (30) is provided with 3 the fire lids (31) that vary in size on the stove, on the stove dish (30) the bottom, dead astern be provided with stove on the dish (30) disjunctor smokejack (32), the side that wherein takes in the back of warming plate (26) is equipped with water inlet pipe (1), and the upper back side that takes over sets out outlet pipe (2).Illustrate: during fabrication can also can be at the right side Inlet and outlet water according to the needs of user's house.Axial hydroecium top just is equipped with diameter in the outside of heat absorption hydroecium (5) and is equivalent to the isometrical insulation smoke ring (9) of ring-like hydroecium (11), insulation smoke ring (9) be provided with one with the plate of getting angry (22) of smoke ring (9) one, the plate (22) of getting angry is provided with 4 last burners (23) that five equilibrium is measure-alike, the plate (22) of getting angry is gone up the plane and is provided with a fire-regulating ring (6), fire-regulating ring (6) is provided with 4 last burners with the same size of plate of getting angry, the center of smoke ring (9) is provided with a ball-type heating cover (10), must cover heating cover (10) during heating, the last burner position that to get angry on the plate aligns, the effect of fire-regulating ring (6) is the burning degree that is used for regulating stove fire, take out heating cover (10) when cooking, rotate fire-regulating ring (6), both are got angry flap firmly, can cook.The ring-like hydroecium in bottom (11) is provided with 4 fastening not (17) with the cylindrical position of center line of top heat absorption hydroecium (5), being positioned at flat on the axial hydroecium 4 carries nut (16) and aligns mutually, fastening not (17) with carry nut and join brill, mouthful (8) and heat absorption hydroecium (5) the protruding tube head of bottom water inlet pipe (7) rise, the form that adopts primary and secondary to cooperate, add heat-resistant seal gasket (24), utilize screw (15) firm and the heat circulating system and the burner hearth that are integral.The outside of the fire-resistant tile (19) in the burner hearth (20) is provided with certain thickness aluminium silicate wool (18), the outside of aluminium silicate wool (18) is inner water wall (4), 2/3rds positions, top of inner water wall (4) are to consist of an airtight empty thorax structure with inner water wall (4) and outer water wall (3), and this cavity structure communicates with water inlet pipe (1) and outlet pipe (2) respectively.Good effect of the present utility model is: exterior design is reasonable, generous, and is durable in use, fuel savings, and quick heating, moulded coal, the coal that looses all can use, gravity-flow ventilation, not electricity consumption, noise-less pollution is the comparatively desirable cast iron cooking and heating furnace of resident family.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.

Accompanying drawing the 1,2, the 3rd, the powerful two-sided heat absorption cast iron that provides according to the utility model, inner bag 3 views of cooking and heating furnace, wherein accompanying drawing 1 is the A-A cutaway view of accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 2B-B-B is the revolved sectional view of accompanying drawing 3B-B-B, accompanying drawing 2C-C is that the C of accompanying drawing 1 is to partial sectional view, the D-D of accompanying drawing 2 be the D of accompanying drawing 3 to partial sectional view, on the return pipe of accompanying drawing 3, adopted partial sectional view.

Accompanying drawing the 4,5, the 6th is according to assembling 3 views of the present utility model, wherein accompanying drawing 4 is front views of installation diagram, accompanying drawing 5 is vertical views of installation diagram, accompanying drawing 6 is side views of installation diagram, the A-A of accompanying drawing 4 is that the A of accompanying drawing 5 is to partial sectional view, the rear sequence number 2 of accompanying drawing 5 is the partial sectional view of outlet pipe, accompanying drawing 6C-C be accompanying drawing 5C to partial sectional view, the sequence number the 34, the 38th of accompanying drawing 5, stove rod plate and the fire bars profile of living.

As shown in drawings: powerful two-sided heat absorption cast iron cooking and heating furnace, comprise dish (30) furnace hearth plate (29) and hydroecium on warming plate (26) heat-preservation cotton (37) deashing bucket (28) air inlet duct (27) stove rod plate (38) fire bars (34) alive and crank (35) stove, hydroecium is divided into heat absorption ring-like hydroecium of hydroecium (5) (11) and axial hydroecium (12).Be provided with on the discharge flue (32) of disjunctor and smoking short tube (39) stove disk center position at the rear lower of dish (30) on the stove and be provided with fire lid (31) furnace hearth plate (29) with warming plate (26) and be connected and coil (30) on gusset (40) stove and utilize screw (33) to be connected.Insulation smoke ring (9) is located at the outside of heat absorption hydroecium (5), is provided with the plate of getting angry (22) with smoke ring 1 body in the insulation smoke ring.The plate (22) of getting angry is provided with 4 five equilibriums, and the back upper place of measure-alike last burner (23) smoke ring is provided with exhaust opening (13), place suitable for reading be provided with stove on the dish be connected be connected other.The plate (22) of getting angry is provided with fire-regulating ring (6), and fire-regulating ring (6) is gone up get angry (23A), pot pawl (21), the plate of getting angry (22) and the fire-regulating ring (10) that the plane is provided with the same size of the plate of getting angry (22).Heat absorption hydroecium (5) is positioned at the lower end that insulation smoke ring (9), axial hydroecium (12) and ring-like hydroecium (11) are positioned at heat absorption hydroecium (5), and the formation of heat absorption hydroecium (5) is to form with square tube type garden shape mold casting.And directly designed titting water outlet (2) heat absorption hydroecium (5) on have a differing heights gain of heat tooth (14) outer garden be provided with fastening other (17) that are connected with axial hydroecium (12) and carry nut (16) and assemble screw (15), heat absorption hydroecium (5) lower end of taking back is provided with rise mouthful (8), and axially to divide axial space and the ring-like hydroecium (11) going up lower wall (3A), (4A), form be 1 body to hydroecium.The outer wall (3) and the inwall (4) that comprise ring-type constitute.Ring-like hydroecium (11), the burner hearth (20) that surrounds tubular is provided with filling pipe end (7) and sealing gasket (24) in the top of taking back of axial hydroecium (12), the mode that adopts primary and secondary to cooperate is connected with the rising mouth (8) of heat absorption hydroecium, is provided with not (25) and the assembling screw (15) of being connected that is connected with top insulation smoke ring (9) in the outside of ring-like hydroecium (11).Be provided with fire-resistant tile (19) in the burner hearth (20), the outside of tile is provided with aluminium silicate wool (18).

Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, heating installation returning pipe joint (1) utilizes gas thread male and female silk to be connected with the lower right, back of ring-like hydroecium (11).Heating installation titting water outlet (2) is cast as 1 body with heat absorption hydroecium (5), heat absorption hydroecium (5) with axially be connected by the rising mouth (8) of filling pipe end (7) between the hydroecium (12) with the hydroecium (5) that absorbs heat.The casting gap of the circulatory system is less, and programming rate is fast, can improve the circulation rate of water, helps improving the thermal efficiency.

Claims

The two-sided heat absorption cooking and heating furnace of a kind of brute force is characterized in that: it is: (one) warming plate (26) is contained in the burner hearth in the warming plate (26) and is contained in water inlet pipe (1) and outlet pipe (2) formation in the warming plate (26); (2) adorn circulation system and the burner hearth (20) that 3 parts are formed in the warming plate (26), back right side of face at warming plate (26), water inlet pipe (1) the top side that takes over is housed outlet pipe (2) is housed, the smoke evacuation system of burner hearth (20) is that pyrotechnics is expelled to top except that smoke-box from heat absorption hydroecium (5) bottom and middle the passing through in the insulation smoke ring (9) of gain of heat tooth (14) with the last burner get angry (23), drain into discharge flue (32) along dead astern, smoke ring top exhaust opening (13) and be provided with air inlet duct (27) deashing bucket (28) with smoke extracting tube (39) discharge at the positive basifacial of warming plate (26), the outside of fire-resistant tile (19) is equipped with the bottom of aluminium silicate wool (18) and fire-resistant tile (19) and is provided with stove rod plate (38) and fire bars (34) shape coal alive in the burner hearth (20), diffusing coal all can use the outside of aluminium silicate wool (18) to form an airtight cavity structure as internal protecting wall (4) and outer furnace wall (3); (3) ring-like hydroecium (11) and axial hydroecium (12), rise mouthful (8), the protruding tube head (7) of intaking, heat absorption hydroecium (5) communicate with water inlet pipe (1) and outlet pipe (2) respectively.