CN2642785Y - Device for removing aflatoxin of edible oil - Google Patents

Device for removing aflatoxin of edible oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2642785Y
CN2642785Y CN 03276435 CN03276435U CN2642785Y CN 2642785 Y CN2642785 Y CN 2642785Y CN 03276435 CN03276435 CN 03276435 CN 03276435 U CN03276435 U CN 03276435U CN 2642785 Y CN2642785 Y CN 2642785Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reactor
plate
ultraviolet
heat exchanger
type heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 03276435
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩吉仑
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RUNDE GRAIN AND OIL PRODUCTS CO Ltd QINGDAO
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RUNDE GRAIN AND OIL PRODUCTS CO Ltd QINGDAO
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Priority to CN 03276435 priority Critical patent/CN2642785Y/en
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Publication of CN2642785Y publication Critical patent/CN2642785Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an aflatoxin clearing equipment for the edible oil, comprising a treatment equipment of the high-frequency electromagnetic field, an ultraviolet cracker, a cooling water tank and a heat-exchanger rig. A plurality of high frequency processors equipped with high frequency electrode pads are connected end to end in the treatment equipment of the high-frequency electromagnetic field; a plurality of irradiators equipped with ultraviolet reactors are connected end to end in the ultraviolet cracker; the cooling water tank is arranged outside the ultraviolet cracker. The edible oil is treated by the super micronization of the nanometer to make the fatty molecules broken and spread, then treated by the high frequency electromagnetic field to destroy the stability of the aflatoxin, and then irradiated by the ultraviolet ray for dissolution to make the aflatoxin cracked and detoxicated completely; finally the high temperature linpin is cooled rapidly by the plate heat-exchanger rig to protect nutrient contents of the linpin from being destroyed. The utility model has advantages that the treatment capacity can be confirmed at will, with advanced technique, easy structure and good detoxicating effect, protecting nutrient contents of the linpin from being destroyed.

Description

The edible oil aflatoxin is removed equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of edible oil secondary processing treatment facility, refers in particular to a kind of edible oil aflatoxin and removes equipment.
Background technology
Vegetables oil such as peanut, soybean be people cook and food-processing main with oil, and contain a kind of toxicity and strong carcinogenic substance-aflatoxin in these vegetables oil, after having eaten this edible oil that contains toxin for a long time, the liver organization of entail dangers to human body, when serious, can cause liver cancer even death.With peanut oil is example, the method of removing aflatoxin at present both at home and abroad has two kinds: a kind of is to adopt the highly basic neutralisation, after through series of chemical and refinery practice, make aflatoxin reaction generate tonka bean camphor and receive salt, through WATER-WASHING METHOD it is removed again, though this method from surperficial supernatant except aflatoxin, if but concise degree is not thorough, caused chemical residual pollution, residual on the other hand tonka bean camphor to receive salt after taking in human body on the one hand, met acid and still can restore, still toxic to human body, the more important thing is that through series of chemical and refinery practice, the nutritive substance that is rich in the peanut oil almost is consumed totally.Another kind is to adopt ultraviolet detoxicity method, though this method can keep the genuineness of peanut oil and nutritive substance and trace element not to be destroyed, this method can only be removed aflatoxin B1, and AFB 2, G1, G2 etc. can't thoroughly be removed.Though these two kinds of methods can temporarily or partly be removed aflatoxin in some aspects, take into account two aspects of nutrition and detoxification, can not satisfy " green, environmental protection, nutrition, health " this complete consumption concept fully.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of edible oil aflatoxin that is adapted to novel process and removes equipment; this equipment can thoroughly cracking toxin and detoxification on the basis of effectively destroying toxin ring-type rock steady structure, and the nutritive ingredient in the grease is adequately protected.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is: be made of higher frequency electromagnetic field treatment unit, ultraviolet cracker, cooling trough and heat-exchanger rig.Wherein the higher frequency electromagnetic field treatment unit is made up of several Electrosurgical treatment equipments, high-frequency electrical pole plate and high-frequency signal generator controller, each Electrosurgical treatment equipment is evenly distributed and is communicated with pipeline each other, its oiler is located at the bottom of Electrosurgical treatment equipment, oil outlet is located at the top of Electrosurgical treatment equipment, the inwall of each Electrosurgical treatment equipment is provided with a pair of high-frequency electrical pole plate, and is connected on the high-frequency signal generator controller.The ultraviolet ray cracker is made of the ultraviolet radiation device and the ultraviolet circuit controller of several uv reactor, respective amount, each uv reactor is evenly distributed and is communicated with pipeline each other, its oiler is located at the bottom of uv reactor, oil outlet is located at the top of uv reactor, correspondence is equipped with ultraviolet radiation device in each uv reactor, and is connected on the ultraviolet circuit controller.Cooling trough is located at the outside of uv reactor, and its low level is provided with the recirculated water inlet, and a high position is provided with circulating water outlet.Heat-exchanger rig is made of plate-type heat exchanger, recycle pump and cooling basin, the cooling basin is arranged on the top of plate-type heat exchanger, its water inlet links to each other with the water outlet of plate-type heat exchanger through recycle pump, its water outlet communicates with the water inlet of plate-type heat exchanger, the oiler of plate-type heat exchanger is located at the bottom of plate-type heat exchanger, and oil outlet is located at the top of plate-type heat exchanger.The oiler of first Electrosurgical treatment equipment with one surpass grease ultra micro granulation treater and link to each other; the oil outlet of last Electrosurgical treatment equipment and the oiler of first uv reactor join; the oil outlet of last uv reactor links to each other with the oiler of plate-type heat exchanger, and the oil outlet of plate-type heat exchanger is connected with a processed oil container.
Mirror surface is installed in the uv reactor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, can thoroughly remove aflatoxin in the grease: owing at first grease is carried out grease ultra micro granulated processed; greasy molecule is broken and disperses; the hiding property of aflatoxin is converted into independence; again through the processing of higher frequency electromagnetic field; destroyed the stability of toxin; pass through uviolizing again, make aflatoxin by thoroughly cracking and detoxification, its average cracking, virus elimination rate can reach more than 90.7%.
2, effectively protect nutritive ingredient in the grease: owing in the ultraviolet irradiation process, be subjected to the protection of natural cooling water all the time; greasy temperature rise is controlled; after finishing grease ultra micro granulated processed, higher frequency electromagnetic field processing and ultraviolet cracking processing; the high calorie of being saved bit by bit by the rapid cooling of plate-type heat exchanger, makes oil quality and nutritive ingredient be subjected to protection again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of peanut oil aflatoxin is removed equipment, is made of higher frequency electromagnetic field treatment unit, ultraviolet cracker, cooling trough and heat-exchanger rig.Wherein the higher frequency electromagnetic field treatment unit can be according to the size of throughput by 2-16 Electrosurgical treatment equipment 2, the high-frequency electrical pole plate 3 and the high-frequency signal generator controller 4 of respective amount are formed, each Electrosurgical treatment equipment 2 is evenly distributed and gangs up with pipeline each other, the utility model is an example with 2 Electrosurgical treatment equipments, its oiler is located at the bottom of Electrosurgical treatment equipment, oil outlet is located at the top of Electrosurgical treatment equipment, the oil outlet of previous Electrosurgical treatment equipment communicates with the oiler of a back Electrosurgical treatment equipment, the inwall of each Electrosurgical treatment equipment is provided with a pair of high-frequency electrical pole plate 3, and be connected on the high-frequency signal generator controller 4, its high-frequency signal is caused on the high-frequency electrical pole plate by output line, between the high-frequency electrical pole plate that is provided with in pairs, form the electromagnetic field environment, according to the characteristic of aflatoxin and the relative increase that in grease, after the grease ultramicronising is handled, produces, independence, certain intensity is adjusted in the higher frequency electromagnetic field of being adopted, act on aflatoxin, make aflatoxin molecule and electromagnetic field produce resonance, the power that attracts each other that connects the intermolecular chemical bond of aflatoxin produces unbalanced in resonance, be differing in size of power, thereby make the stability of the ring shaped molecule structure that constitutes aflatoxin suffer major injury, be in the desire decomposing state.The ultraviolet ray cracker is by 3-18 uv reactor 5, respective amount ultraviolet radiation device 6 and ultraviolet circuit controller 7 constitute, each uv reactor 5 is evenly distributed and is communicated with pipeline each other, present embodiment is an example with 3 uv reactor, its oiler is located at the bottom of uv reactor, oil outlet is located at the top of uv reactor, the oil outlet of previous uv reactor is communicated with the oiler of a back uv reactor, correspondence is equipped with the ultraviolet radiation device 6 that is made of quartz burner in each uv reactor, and is connected on the ultraviolet circuit controller 7.The ultraviolet ray that the ultraviolet ray circuit controller produces certain intensity for uv reactor provides a UV environment, and by the reflection of the mirror surface on the uv reactor inwall is installed, increases the transmissivity in the uv reactor.Handle and the higher frequency electromagnetic field processing through aforementioned grease ultramicronising, grease passes through uv reactor 5 with certain interfacial pressure, make aflatoxin be subjected to photochemical effect, its ring texture is under the very poor situation of stability, the bond energy strong absorption ultraviolet ray that the power that attracts each other is little, generate oxide compound, thereby make the ring texture cracking, so that lose toxicity.Cooling trough 8 is located at the outside of uv reactor 5, and its low level is provided with the recirculated water inlet, and a high position is provided with circulating water outlet, and the heat of uv reactor is in time exchanged.Heat-exchanger rig is by plate-type heat exchanger 10, recycle pump 11 and cooling basin 9 constitute, the cooling basin is arranged on the top of plate-type heat exchanger, its water inlet links to each other with the water outlet of plate-type heat exchanger through recycle pump, its water outlet communicates with the water inlet of plate-type heat exchanger, the oiler of plate-type heat exchanger is located at the bottom of plate-type heat exchanger, oil outlet is located at the top of plate-type heat exchanger, owing to handle at ultramicronising, handle the higher frequency electromagnetic field and ultraviolet cracking all can produce high calorie when handling, by adopt water coolant rapidly the method for cooling avoid that oil quality is impaired to go to pot with nutritive ingredient.
In the utility model, the oiler of first Electrosurgical treatment equipment 2 links to each other with a ultramicronising Electrosurgical treatment equipment 1, the oiler of the oil outlet of last Electrosurgical treatment equipment 2 and first uv reactor 5 joins, the oil outlet of last uv reactor 5 links to each other with the oiler of plate-type heat exchanger 10, and the oil outlet of plate-type heat exchanger is connected with a processed oil container.
Adopt aforesaid device that the aflatoxin in the edible oil is removed, not only remove effectively, and its nutritive ingredient is damaged.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of edible oil aflatoxin is removed equipment, it is characterized in that: be made of higher frequency electromagnetic field treatment unit, ultraviolet cracker, cooling trough and heat-exchanger rig; Wherein the higher frequency electromagnetic field treatment unit is made up of several Electrosurgical treatment equipments, high-frequency electrical pole plate and high-frequency signal generator controller, each Electrosurgical treatment equipment is evenly distributed and is communicated with pipeline each other, its oiler is located at the bottom of Electrosurgical treatment equipment, oil outlet is located at the top of Electrosurgical treatment equipment, the inwall of each Electrosurgical treatment equipment is provided with a pair of high-frequency electrical pole plate, and is connected on the high-frequency signal generator controller; The ultraviolet ray cracker is made of the ultraviolet radiation device and the ultraviolet circuit controller of several uv reactor, respective amount, each uv reactor is evenly distributed and is communicated with pipeline each other, its oiler is located at the bottom of uv reactor, oil outlet is located at the top of uv reactor, correspondence is equipped with ultraviolet radiation device in each uv reactor, and is connected on the ultraviolet circuit controller; Cooling trough is located at the outside of uv reactor, and its low level is provided with the recirculated water inlet, and a high position is provided with circulating water outlet; Heat-exchanger rig is made of plate-type heat exchanger, recycle pump and cooling basin, the cooling basin is arranged on the top of plate-type heat exchanger, its water inlet links to each other with the water outlet of plate-type heat exchanger through recycle pump, its water outlet communicates with the water inlet of plate-type heat exchanger, the oiler of plate-type heat exchanger is located at the bottom of plate-type heat exchanger, and oil outlet is located at the top of plate-type heat exchanger; The oiler of first Electrosurgical treatment equipment links to each other with a grease ultra micro granulation treater; the oil outlet of last Electrosurgical treatment equipment and the oiler of first uv reactor join; the oil outlet of last uv reactor links to each other with the oiler of plate-type heat exchanger, and the oil outlet of plate-type heat exchanger is connected with a processed oil container.
2, edible oil aflatoxin according to claim 1 is removed equipment, it is characterized in that: the number of described Electrosurgical treatment equipment is 2-16.
3, edible oil aflatoxin according to claim 1 is removed equipment, it is characterized in that: the number of described uv reactor is 3-18.
4, edible oil aflatoxin according to claim 1 is removed equipment, and it is characterized in that: described ultraviolet radiation device is a quartz burner.
5, edible oil aflatoxin according to claim 1 is removed equipment, it is characterized in that: in the described uv reactor mirror surface is installed.
CN 03276435 2003-08-22 2003-08-22 Device for removing aflatoxin of edible oil Expired - Fee Related CN2642785Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03276435 CN2642785Y (en) 2003-08-22 2003-08-22 Device for removing aflatoxin of edible oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03276435 CN2642785Y (en) 2003-08-22 2003-08-22 Device for removing aflatoxin of edible oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2642785Y true CN2642785Y (en) 2004-09-22

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CN 03276435 Expired - Fee Related CN2642785Y (en) 2003-08-22 2003-08-22 Device for removing aflatoxin of edible oil

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Country Link
CN (1) CN2642785Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101238866B (en) * 2008-03-05 2011-07-20 仲恺农业技术学院 Degradation method of aflatoxin
CN103421602A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-12-04 董海洲 UV detoxification device for aflatoxin of edible oil
CN105907467A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-08-31 谢尚元 Method for degrading aflatoxin in edible oil
CN108559626A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-09-21 肇庆市佳顺达不锈钢设备有限公司 Automatic controlled circular type peanut oil aflatoxins mechanism of degradation

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101238866B (en) * 2008-03-05 2011-07-20 仲恺农业技术学院 Degradation method of aflatoxin
CN103421602A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-12-04 董海洲 UV detoxification device for aflatoxin of edible oil
CN105907467A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-08-31 谢尚元 Method for degrading aflatoxin in edible oil
CN108559626A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-09-21 肇庆市佳顺达不锈钢设备有限公司 Automatic controlled circular type peanut oil aflatoxins mechanism of degradation
CN108559626B (en) * 2018-06-12 2024-01-12 肇庆市佳顺达不锈钢设备有限公司 Automatic control circulation peanut oil aflatoxin degradation machine

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Granted publication date: 20040922

Termination date: 20090922