CN2641654Y - Electromagnetic type soil density investigation instrument - Google Patents
Electromagnetic type soil density investigation instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2641654Y CN2641654Y CN 03276676 CN03276676U CN2641654Y CN 2641654 Y CN2641654 Y CN 2641654Y CN 03276676 CN03276676 CN 03276676 CN 03276676 U CN03276676 U CN 03276676U CN 2641654 Y CN2641654 Y CN 2641654Y
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- Prior art keywords
- scale
- vernier
- ruler
- nut
- active
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is an electromagnetic type soil density detector, and is characterized in that the utility model is composed of a ruler 1, a needle dial 2, a supporting frame 3, an electromagnet 4, a soil holding plate 5, a pulley block 6, a passive slipper 7, an active slipper 8, a balancing screw stem 9, a balancing nut 10 etc. The pulley block 6, the passive slipper 7, the active slipper 8 and the balancing nut 10 are arranged on the side of the ruler 1. A ruler fixing frame 11 is arranged on the right upper part of the supporting frame 3, the ruler 1 is placed in the fixing frame 11, a ruler supporting point 12 where the needle dial 2 is placed is arranged on the left upper part of the supporting frame 3, and the needle dial 2 is connected with the supporting frame 1 through a movable joint 13; the balancing nut 10 is arranged at the right end of the ruler 1; the electromagnet 4 is arranged at the left end and connected with the ruler 1 through a movable bolt 14; the balancing screw lever 9 is located at the lower side of the ruler 1, the lever body is penetrated through a thread hole 19 through the active slipper 8, the right end of the balancing screw lever 9 is fixed with a leveling nut 16, and the position of the active slipper 8 can be precisely adjusted through the rotation of the leveling nut 16.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to geotechnological testing tool, is meant electromagnetic type soil density analyzer especially.
Background technology:
At present, requirement of engineering such as railway, highway, airport are measured filling compaction density, and sand replacement method is preferably and detection density method commonly used.Sand replacement method has been continued to use for many years in China, sand replacement method principle of work, method of operating are all fairly simple, but main shortcoming is to be subjected to artifical influence factor big, and the test work efficiency is lower, need carry the sand of more amount, and the weighing number of times is more, usually bad grasp during practical operation, and can cause that than mistake, its test speed is slower, measuring accuracy is higher, can not adapt to the requirement of mechanized construction fast detecting.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model is a kind of electromagnetic type soil density analyzer, is the utilization electromagnetic method, designs according to lever principle.
Electromagnetic type soil density analyzer is made up of scale, pointer scale dish, support, electromagnet, soil holding disk, pulley blocks, passive vernier, active vernier, balance screw rod and balance nut etc., and pulley blocks, passive vernier, active vernier and balance nut are located at the side of scale; The support upper right quarter is provided with a scale fixed mount, scale is placed on fixedly in the frame-saw, the activity of scale is limited within the specific limits, the support upper left quarter is provided with a scale supporting-point, the pointer scale dish is placed in herein, the pointer scale dish links to each other by turning joint with support, when pointer refers in central authorities, shows the scale level; The balance nut is located at the scale right-hand member, is used for before measuring usefulness to the scale leveling; Electromagnet is located at left end and is connected by movable bolt with scale, establishes a balance nut at the scale right-hand member, in and electromagnet quality moment that fulcrum is produced.Adjust the leveling nut and make the scale level, the scale value on the scale shows the density of soil, and its value is represented with fractional form.
Wherein, initiatively vernier is connected by the bolt joint with soil holding disk, makes soil holding disk vertical sagging, and initiatively the vernier Lower Half is provided with a linkage levelling screw screw rod;
Pulley blocks is made of two pulleys and an adhesive tape ring, two pulleys are positioned at the two ends of scale, and initiatively vernier and passive vernier are fixed on the adhesive tape ring, when the active vernier moves a certain distance, passive vernier to the opposite direction mobile phase with distance, guarantee that its moment that moves generation cancels out each other;
Linkage levelling screw is positioned at scale left end downside, and shaft passes the initiatively threaded hole of vernier, the tight interlock of screw thread on the linkage levelling screw and threaded hole, and the right-hand member of linkage levelling screw is fixed a leveling nut, can accurately regulate the initiatively position of vernier by rotation leveling nut.
During measurement, need have standard iron sand, substrate and plastic foil, the standard iron sand can adopt prefabricated little steel ball, requires smooth surface, size is even, and its density is demarcated in advance, and its density stabilized property will be got well, substrate requires smooth and thickness will approach, and there is a circular hole in plate central authorities, and area is slightly less than the mouth of testing pits; Plastic foil adopts thinner thickness and pliability material preferably, be used for isolating test pits in soil contact with the direct of iron sand.
The advantage of this electromagnetic type soil density analyzer is: simple in structure, measure accurately, and simple, convenient use, the soil density value can directly be read from scale, and is quick and convenient.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is active vernier and soil holding disk synoptic diagram.
Embodiment:
See accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, the utility model is a kind of electromagnetic type soil density analyzer, it is characterized in that, be made up of scale 1, pointer scale dish 2, support 3, electromagnet 4, soil holding disk 5, pulley blocks 6, passive vernier 7, active vernier 8, linkage levelling screw 9 and balance nut 10 etc., pulley blocks 6, passive vernier 7, active vernier 8 and balance nut 10 are located at the side of scale 1; Support 3 upper right quarters are provided with a scale fixed mount 11, and scale 1 is placed in fixed mount 11 frames, and support 3 upper left quarters are provided with a scale supporting-point 12, and pointer scale dish 2 is placed in herein, and pointer scale dish 2 links to each other by turning joint 13 with support (3); Balance nut 10 is located at scale 1 right-hand member; Electromagnet 4 is located at left end and is connected by movable bolt 14 with scale 1, establishes a balance nut 10 at scale 1 right-hand member, and wherein, initiatively vernier 8 is connected by bolt joint 15 with soil holding disk 5; Pulley blocks 6 is made of two pulleys 17 and an adhesive tape ring 18, and two pulleys 17 are positioned at the two ends of scale 1, and initiatively vernier 8 and passive vernier 7 are fixed on the adhesive tape ring 17; Linkage levelling screw 9 is positioned at scale 1 left end downside, shaft passes the initiatively threaded hole 19 of vernier 8, screw thread on the linkage levelling screw 9 and threaded hole 19 tight interlocks, the right-hand member of linkage levelling screw 9 is fixed a leveling nut 16, can accurately regulate the initiatively position of vernier 8 by rotation leveling nut 16.
During enforcement, can on scale, add a digital chi that shows, the display of digital scale is installed on the active vernier directly be read the soil density size from display.
Soil density measurement operation step is as follows:
1 in test site, selects a flat surfaces, and its cleaning is clean, and its area must not be less than substrate area.
2 according to code requirement, digs one and tests pits 20, the careful soil that digs out of preserving.Layer overlay plastic foil in testing pits is pushed down the plastic foil edge with substrate, and the substrate circular hole is aimed at the mouth of testing pits.
3 test pits iron sand pouring into slowly to just reaching substrate, scrape off the iron sand that exceeds substrate gently with ruler, the volume that makes the volume of remaining iron sand equal to test pits.
4 with instrument be placed on test pits on, electromagnet is aimed at is tested pits, by spin balancing nut leveling instrument.
5 soil that will dig out from testing pits are all put into soil holding disk, connect electromagnet power supply, and all iron sand in testing pits are picked up.
6 move by the nut of rotation on the linkage levelling screw that initiatively vernier is up to the instrument balance, and the reading of pointing out on the active vernier promptly is tested soil density value.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of electromagnetic type soil density analyzer, it is characterized in that it is made up of scale (1), pointer scale dish (2), support (3), electromagnet (4), soil holding disk (5), pulley blocks (6), passive vernier (7), active vernier (8), linkage levelling screw (9) and balance nut (10).
2, by the described electromagnetic type soil density of claim 1 analyzer, it is characterized in that: pulley blocks (6), passive vernier (7), active vernier (8) and balance nut (10) are located at the side of scale (1); Support (3) upper right quarter is provided with a scale fixed mount (11), scale (1) is placed in fixed mount (11) frame, support (3) upper left quarter is provided with a scale supporting-point (12), and pointer scale dish (2) is placed in herein, and pointer scale dish (2) links to each other by turning joint (13) with support (3); Balance nut (10) is located at scale (1) right-hand member; Electromagnet (4) is located at left end and is connected by movable bolt (14) with scale (1), establishes a balance nut (10) at scale (1) right-hand member; Initiatively vernier (8) is connected by bolt joint (15) with soil holding disk (5); Pulley blocks (6) is made of two pulleys (17) and an adhesive tape ring (18), and two pulleys (17) are positioned at the two ends of scale (1), and initiatively vernier (8) and passive vernier (7) are fixed on the adhesive tape ring (17); Linkage levelling screw (9) is positioned at scale (1) left end downside, and shaft passes the initiatively threaded hole (19) of vernier (8), the closely interlock of screw thread on the linkage levelling screw (9) and threaded hole (19), and the right-hand member of linkage levelling screw (9) is fixed a leveling nut (16).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03276676 CN2641654Y (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2003-08-22 | Electromagnetic type soil density investigation instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03276676 CN2641654Y (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2003-08-22 | Electromagnetic type soil density investigation instrument |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2641654Y true CN2641654Y (en) | 2004-09-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 03276676 Expired - Fee Related CN2641654Y (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2003-08-22 | Electromagnetic type soil density investigation instrument |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102507301A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 昆明理工大学 | Horizontal penetration type detecting and testing method of soil compaction degree |
CN102507338A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-06-20 | 上海化工研究院 | Battery anti-contact pressure test equipment |
CN103364307A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-10-23 | 郑玉龙 | Rider-type solid-density measuring instrument |
RU195402U1 (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-01-24 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | DEVICE FOR RESEARCH OF PARAMETERS OF SOILS WITH ROTARY ANCHOR |
-
2003
- 2003-08-22 CN CN 03276676 patent/CN2641654Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102507301A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 昆明理工大学 | Horizontal penetration type detecting and testing method of soil compaction degree |
CN102507338A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-06-20 | 上海化工研究院 | Battery anti-contact pressure test equipment |
CN102507338B (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2015-04-01 | 上海化工研究院 | Battery anti-contact pressure test equipment |
CN103364307A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-10-23 | 郑玉龙 | Rider-type solid-density measuring instrument |
RU195402U1 (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-01-24 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный технический университет" (ВолгГТУ) | DEVICE FOR RESEARCH OF PARAMETERS OF SOILS WITH ROTARY ANCHOR |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |