CN2638015Y - Laser fire training device - Google Patents
Laser fire training device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2638015Y CN2638015Y CN 03209417 CN03209417U CN2638015Y CN 2638015 Y CN2638015 Y CN 2638015Y CN 03209417 CN03209417 CN 03209417 CN 03209417 U CN03209417 U CN 03209417U CN 2638015 Y CN2638015 Y CN 2638015Y
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- laser
- circuit
- training aids
- shooting training
- target
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- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a laser shooting trainer, comprising a laser aiming device and a scoring target. The scoring target comprises a target body and a controller. The target body comprises an electronic sensing and a displaying system. The electronic sensing and the displaying system are connected with a controller through a circuit. The laser shooting trainer is a practical, novel shooting trainer device developed by applying with laser and computer and other high-techs. The utility model can check the aiming training effect during the shooting training safely and real-time, help people find aiming faulty, quickly improve shooting technical level of a gunner and significantly reduce shooting training cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to military affairs or physical training apparatus, is a kind of laser shooting training aids.
Background technology
People will just can obtain several bullets through after the aiming exercise of several weeks when gunnery training at present, check the effect of its aiming exercise, and this method of inspection is ancient and original, poor effect.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is a check apparatus original when changing existing the training for this reason, and application laser, the contour science and technology of computer are developed a kind of novel laser shooting training aids of practicality.A kind of laser sight and a shooting grade and bias direction computer electronic score target that is used to receive laser beam and calculates the demonstration gunman that can be installed on the gun is provided respectively.It can be when gunnery training, and the effect that safety, real-time inspection are aiminged drill helps people to find that in time the aiming off mistake improves gunman's marksmanship level rapidly, has greatly reduced the gunnery training cost.
Laser shooting training aids of the present utility model includes laser sight and competition target, and described competition target includes target body and controller, has electronic induction and display system on this target body, and this electronic induction links to each other with controller by circuit with display system.
This laser shooting training aids is to use laser, the contour science and technology of computer are developed a kind of practicality, novel, gunnery training equipment.It can be in gunnery training, and the effect that safety, real-time inspection are aiminged drill helps people in time to find to aim at mistake, improves gunman's marksmanship level rapidly.Greatly reduce the gunnery training cost.
The drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a principle schematic of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the profile schematic diagram of laser sight in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is looked on Fig. 1 left side;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of laser sight in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of circuit diagram of laser sight;
Fig. 6 is the profile schematic diagram of target body;
Fig. 7 is the electric theory diagram of controller (computer).
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, laser shooting training aids of the present utility model includes laser sight 1 and competition target 2.This laser sight 1 is installed on the transmitters such as gun, aims at the bull's-eye with being used for high accuracy; Competition target 2 is used for burst fire person's achievement.Described competition target 2 includes target body 21 and controller 22, has electronic induction and display system on this target body 21, and this electronic induction links to each other with controller 22 by circuit with display system.Target body and controller are by being connected, can transmit relevant data, the shooting situation that shooter is present directly is reflected on the target body on the one hand, help the shooting of next, on the other hand all shooting situations are write down and storage by the data transmission, also exportable simultaneously related data is so that consult or check shooter's achievement.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, laser sight 1 of the present utility model includes base 11, control table top 12 and laser instrument 13; Described base 11 is used for fastening emission such as the gun apparatus that is installed in the present invention, and its polycrystalline substance and gun upper surface match.Described control table top 12 connects together with base 11, also can be structure as a whole; Described laser instrument 13 is installed on the control table top 12 by adjusting knob.
Above-mentioned adjusting knob includes the mechanical adjustment knob of horizontal direction (X) adjusting and the mechanical adjustment knob that vertical direction (Y) is regulated, and can adjust the angle of laser instrument both direction by these two adjusting knobs.In use, regulate this adjusting knob and sight on shooting laser aiming and the gun etc. is all aimed at same go up, to reduce the error of gunnery training on schedule.This adjusting knob adopts existing general mechanical adjustment knob, and its concrete structure no longer illustrates at this.
Referring to Fig. 4, described laser instrument 13 includes body 131, LASER Discharge Tube 132 and circuit board 133.This body has the battery cavities that is used to assemble battery; Described LASER Discharge Tube 132 is electrically connected with circuit on the circuit board 133, can directly be welded on the circuit board 133, and this circuit board is assemblied in the body 131, and its circuit is electrically connected with the battery of body.Its LASER Discharge Tube 132 suits or be inserted in the laser skull 134, this skull 134 and body 131 can be connected by screw thread etc., are used to install LASER Discharge Tube and protection laser head.Described battery cavities is used to the battery of packing into, and the utility model is selected No. 5 batteries of two joints for use, and the rear portion of battery cavities has the battery port of being convenient to pack into and changing battery, and this battery port has battery cover 135.Above-mentioned body is similar to flashlight structure.Circuit can link to each other with battery electrode and switch etc. by line or receiving electrode 136 etc. on the described circuit board 133.Described body 131 has former and later two fulcrums A, B, promptly preceding quiet fulcrum A and back activity supporting point B; This quiet fulcrum A is installed on the control table top, and this activity supporting point B is supported and be positioned on adjustablely (see figure 2) on the control table top 12 by above-mentioned adjusting knob.
Referring to Fig. 5, the circuit on the described circuit board 133 mainly includes central circuit IC1 and peripheral circuit, and this central circuit IC1 selects sound control integrated circuit for use, and its model is SM401; Its peripheral circuit includes capacitor C 1 and C2, Laser emission diode D (said LASER Discharge Tube 132 promptly) etc., and this circuit adopts No. 5 powered battery of two joints.The pin 8 (VCC) of described central circuit IC1 joins with the positive pole of power supply; Its pin 5 (GND) joins with the negative pole of power supply; Its pin 4 links to each other with capacitor C 2 with 6, and this electric capacity is the carrier frequency control capacittance, also is the numbering electric capacity of laser sight, and it can adjust the carrier frequency of output pulse in 1000 to 9999 hertz frequency range; Its pin two links to each other with capacitor C 1 with 3, and this capacitor C 1 is used to regulate the width of the output pulse of IC1; Its pin one is the flat input of sound, and it links to each other with microphone (MIC) by K switch 2, is used to receive outside control sound or control level; The control level output that its pin 7 is IC1, D links to each other with the Laser emission diode, it is driving laser emitting diode D output laser directly, and the carrier frequency of output laser pulse is regulated with electric capacity C2, and the width of output laser pulse ripple is regulated by capacitor C 1.Wherein K1 is a power switch, is used to control the general supply of laser sight.K2 is a correcting switch, when K2 places correction (ADJUST) position, what pin 7 outputs were continuous numbers corresponding carrier pulse signal with laser sight, make Laser emission diode D output laser, during use, cooperate X/Y direction mechanically moving adjusting knob, be used for the error of calibration of laser sight and gun sight.After error correction finishes, K2 is pulled shooting (FIRE) position, its pin 7 output high level, the Laser emission diode is closed, stop to export laser, enter the shooting wait state, circuit is waited for gunman's shooting, after the gunman detains the plate machine, " " one, hit the base of the sound of striker via the body of a gun and laser sight, import the microphone MIC of control circuit into and enter in the central circuit amplification of process acoustic control lsi internal circuit, shaping, filtering, after noise resistance is handled, by sending into Laser emission diode D from pin 7 outputs behind the losing side ripple modulated carrier of one 10 milliseconds of monostable circuit generations, and produce a laser pulse directive electronic score target, finish round logic control output.This circuit mainly has following critical function: 1, have anti-interference function, can resist external disturbance such as daylight.The signal in 1000 to 9999 hertz frequency range is not regarded as interfering signal, not in comprehending.2, have the numbering function, can carry out the laser sight numbering.Each laser sight all has a numbering, and the carrier frequency of each laser sight all has 100 hertz bandwidth; The carrier frequency of No. 1 laser sight is the 1000-1099 hertz; The carrier frequency of No. 2 laser sights is 1100-1199 hertz; The carrier frequency of No. 3 laser sights is 1200-1299 hertz; The carrier frequency of No. 100 laser sights is 9900-9999 hertz; 3, this circuit also has effects such as power saving, can prolong the service time of battery greatly.
Referring to Fig. 6, described target body 21 is consistent with the profile of existing gunnery target again.Electronic induction wherein and display system include the mark display (LCD) 212 of the photoelectricity receiving matrix 211, target body periphery high brightness LED collection 213 and the target body top that are distributed on the target body.Described photoelectricity receiving matrix 211 receives triode 3DU2A by several photoelectricity and constitutes, and adopts 4096 in the utility model, is distributed on the target body, is used to receive laser instrument emitted laser bundle.Described light emitting diode collection is 12, according to above the clock and watch hours positions be distributed on target center around, be used to show that the gunman shoots the bias direction of laser pulse point of impact.Described display is used to show gunman's shooting grade " ring ".Relevant its know-why will further be illustrated below.
Referring to Fig. 7, include central processing unit 221, database 222 in the described controller 22, and further include the support device that links to each other with central processing unit, as keyboard 223, phone port 224 with relevant serial type mouth 225.Above-mentioned central processing unit 221 links to each other with photoelectricity receiving matrix 211, mark display 212, light emitting diode collection 213 on the target body respectively by circuit, and it is connected to simple machine calculation machine and connects, and does not elaborate at this.Described central processing unit 221 (MPU) is a single-chip microcomputer, and can select model for use is the high-performance single-chip microcomputer of S3C848A.This central processing unit 221 has 48KROM, 2KRAM, and 48 I/O pin, 16 interrupt the input port, two RS232 serial line interfaces, 8 A/D, 4 inner registers wait numerous strong functions.Described photoelectricity receiving matrix 211 is used to receive sight emitted laser bundle.In case it just produces an interrupt requests to central processing unit 221 after receiving laser beam immediately, central processing unit 221 responds immediately, uses digital filter the noise-filtering of carrier frequency beyond 1000 to 9999 hertz of scopes; The noise-filtering of laser pulse width beyond 9-10 millisecond scope, then calculate shooter's shooting grade mark (number of rings), be presented on the mark display; And calculate the bias direction of point of impact, and concentrate light emitting transistor on the target body light emitting diode of corresponding direction to light, if point of impact is just taken back, just the light emitting diode of the target body left side 9 o ' clock positions is lighted; If inclined to one side 1 o'clock of point of impact direction, just the light emitting diode of target body top right-hand side 1 o ' clock position is lighted; If under the point of impact polarization, just the light emitting diode of following 6 o ' clock positions of target body is lighted; Make shooter's a glance just can see the bias direction of oneself having played several rings and point of impact.Bias direction has been imitated hour position of clock and watch and has been write down and describe, image, directly perceived and simple.
Above-mentioned central processing unit also can be recorded in the bias direction of shooter's numbering, shooting time, shooting grade and point of impact in the database simultaneously.This data record can be carried out according to programming rule.As: one group of data of # number expression begin; Each data all uses ", " number to separate.As " # shooter's numbering during shooting time, is divided, second, number of rings, bias direction ".For example: data " #1,15,10,1,10,0 ", the meaning are that 15: 10: 1 shooting grade of No. 1 shooter is 10 rings, zero deflection.
After central processing unit writes database 222 to shooter's achievement, use RS232 serial line interface 225 and telephone line interface 224 (RJ45) sends achievement, carry out each shooter's examination result and analysis for the PC computer on the network.
Above-mentioned keyboard 223 is used for the electronic score target is carried out initialization, as the time of system is set, the baud rate of serial communication interface, etc.
Above-mentioned serial communication interface (RS232) is used for carrying out data communication and networking with the PC computer.
Above-mentioned telephone wire communication port RJ45 is used for sending at a distance each shooter's achievement, for statistics and analysis.
Above-mentioned serial communication interface 225 and telephone wire communication port 224 can also use simultaneously also and can use separately, make things convenient for the user to select for use.
Claims (10)
1, laser shooting training aids, include laser sight 1 and competition target 2, it is characterized in that: described competition target 2 includes target body 21 and controller 22, has electronic induction and display system on this target body 21, and this electronic induction links to each other with controller 22 by circuit with display system.
2, laser shooting training aids according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described laser sight 1 includes base (11), control table top (12) and laser instrument (13); This control table top (12) connects together with base (11); Described laser instrument (13) is installed on the control table top (12) by adjusting knob.
3, laser shooting training aids according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described laser instrument (13) includes body (131), LASER Discharge Tube (132) and circuit board (133); Has battery cavities in this body; Described LASER Discharge Tube (132) is electrically connected with circuit on the circuit board (133), and this circuit board is assemblied in the body (131), and its circuit is electrically connected with the battery of body; Its LASER Discharge Tube (132) suit or be inserted in the laser skull (134), this skull (134) is connected with body (131).
4, laser shooting training aids according to claim 3, its feature in: described body (131) has former and later two fulcrums A, B, promptly before quiet fulcrum A and back activity supporting point B; This quiet fulcrum A is installed on the control table top, and this activity supporting point B supports and is positioned on adjustablely on the control table top 12 by above-mentioned adjusting knob.
5, according to claim 3 or 4 described laser shooting training aids, it is characterized in that: the circuit on the described circuit board (133) mainly includes central circuit IC1 and peripheral circuit; This central circuit IC1 selects sound control integrated circuit for use, and its model is SM401; Its peripheral circuit includes capacitor C 1 and C2, Laser emission diode D etc.; The pin 8 (VCC) of described central circuit IC1 joins with the positive pole of power supply; Its pin 5 (GND) joins with the negative pole of power supply; Its pin 4 links to each other with capacitor C 2 with 6; Its pin two links to each other with capacitor C 1 with 3, and this capacitor C 1 is used to regulate the width of the output pulse of IC1; Its pin one is the flat input of sound, and it links to each other with microphone (MIC) by K switch 2; The control level output that its pin 7 is IC1, D links to each other with the Laser emission diode.
6, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described laser shooting training aids, it is characterized in that: described electronic induction and display system include the mark display of the photoelectricity receiving matrix, target body periphery high brightness LED collection and the target body top that are distributed on the target body.Described photoelectricity receiving matrix receives triode 3DU2A by several photoelectricity and constitutes.
7, laser shooting training aids according to claim 6 is characterized in that: it is 4096 that above-mentioned photoelectricity receives triode, is distributed on the target body; Above-mentioned light emitting diode is 12, according to above the clock and watch hours positions be distributed on target center around.
8, laser shooting training aids according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: include central processing unit (221), database (222) in the described controller (22), and further include the support device that links to each other with central processing unit, as keyboard (223), phone port (224) with relevant serial type mouth (225).
9, laser shooting training aids according to claim 8 is characterized in that: above-mentioned central processing unit (221) by circuit respectively with target body on photoelectricity receiving matrix (211), mark display (212), light emitting diode collection (213) mutually.
10, according to Claim 8 or 9 described laser shooting training aids, it is characterized in that: described central processing unit (221) is a single-chip microcomputer, and can select model for use is the high-performance single-chip microcomputer of S3C848A.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03209417 CN2638015Y (en) | 2003-09-11 | 2003-09-11 | Laser fire training device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03209417 CN2638015Y (en) | 2003-09-11 | 2003-09-11 | Laser fire training device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2638015Y true CN2638015Y (en) | 2004-09-01 |
Family
ID=34288942
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03209417 Expired - Fee Related CN2638015Y (en) | 2003-09-11 | 2003-09-11 | Laser fire training device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2638015Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109210999A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-15 | 福建泉城特种装备科技有限公司 | A kind of night firing training system |
-
2003
- 2003-09-11 CN CN 03209417 patent/CN2638015Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109210999A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-15 | 福建泉城特种装备科技有限公司 | A kind of night firing training system |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Chen Feng Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
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| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |