CN2637919Y - Refuse incinerator - Google Patents
Refuse incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2637919Y CN2637919Y CN 03284503 CN03284503U CN2637919Y CN 2637919 Y CN2637919 Y CN 2637919Y CN 03284503 CN03284503 CN 03284503 CN 03284503 U CN03284503 U CN 03284503U CN 2637919 Y CN2637919 Y CN 2637919Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- firebox
- combustion chamber
- feeding machine
- heat exchanger
- water
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage burning furnace, comprising a dehydrating-feeding machine, a water-cooling grate, a firebox, a drying box and a second-time firebox, a heat exchanger and a blower. The water-cooling grate is arranged between the firebox and the drying chamber. The outlet of the dehydrating-feeding machine is connected with the drying chamber. A sewage canal is arranged on the lower part of the dehydrating-feeding machine. The outlet of the sewage canal is connected with the firebox. The heat exchanger is arranged above the drying chamber, and the firebox is communicated with the second-time firebox through the outlet of the firebox, and the second-time firebox is connected with a venting channel through a smoke turning-over box arranged on one side of the heat exchanger. The blower is arranged on the venting channel. The utility model is characterized in that the utility model can adapt to the burning of various garbage, with a better smoke-eliminating effect; the structure is simple and is easy for operation; the steam and hot water can be produced; the emitted smoke has no peculiar smell; the equipment investment and running cost are low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environment protection equipment, particularly life and hygiene medical treatment incinerator.
Background technology
At present, the processing mode of life and hygiene medical treatment rubbish, or landfill, discarded, or burn.But the processing mode of landfill and discarded rubbish not only can occupy very big space, and can form huge pollution sources, and especially medical waste has pathogen, even buriedly also can cause pollution of waterhead and environmental pollution; And the burning mode then is not that burning facility costs an arm and a leg, and the operating cost height is exactly to cause serious secondary pollution easily, thereby, be difficult to carry out.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of life and hygiene medical treatment incinerator, its efficiency of combustion height, and fund input is few, pollutes lighter.
The utility model includes the combustion chamber, water-cooled grate, secondary combustion chamber, heat exchanger, it is characterized in that it also comprises dehydration feeding machine and air-introduced machine, described water-cooled grate is arranged on top, combustion chamber, water-cooled grate top is provided with drying chamber, the outlet of described dehydration feeding machine links to each other with drying chamber, dehydration feeding machine bottom is provided with the sewage conduit, the port of export of sewage conduit is connected to the combustion chamber, heat exchanger is arranged on drying chamber top, the combustion chamber communicates with secondary combustion chamber by combustor exit, secondary combustion chamber is connected with exhaust gas flue by the folding smoke box that is arranged on heat exchanger one side, and exhaust gas flue is provided with air-introduced machine.Rubbish is behind dehydration feeding machine mechanical dehydration, to water-cooled grate, dry, destructive distillation, decompose, garbage leachate flows into the combustion chamber by the sewage conduit, the coke that most of destructive distillation forms at high temperature, fierce combustion reaction takes place with the air from top, the fuel gas that decomposites flows to the combustion chamber, burning institute liberated heat decomposes the garbage leachate that flow to the combustion chamber, makes its combustion by evaporation, imperfect combustion fuel gas with flue gas through burner outlet, to secondary combustion chamber burning, the high-temperature flue gas of generation carries out heat exchange to heat exchanger, discharge a large amount of heats after, by air-introduced machine, discharge atmosphere by chimney.
The utlity model has and be fit to burning various rubbish, equipment investment and operating cost is low, burning structure is simple, but heat production water easy to operate, easy to maintenance or steam, smoke medicining dust-removing effect are good, the characteristics such as cigarette free from extraneous odour of discharging.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model incinerator, comprise dehydration feeding machine 1, water-cooled grate 15, combustion chamber 13, secondary combustion chamber 7, drying chamber 3, heat exchanger 5, air-introduced machine 9 and flue gas cleaner 10, water-cooled grate 15 is arranged between combustion chamber 13 and the drying chamber 3, dehydration feeding machine 1 port of export is connected to drying chamber 3, dehydration feeding machine 1 bottom is provided with sewage conduit 16, the port of export of sewage conduit 16 is connected to combustion chamber 13, heat exchanger 5 is arranged on drying chamber 3 tops, combustion chamber 13 communicates with secondary combustion chamber 7 by combustor exit 6, secondary combustion chamber 7 communicates by folding smoke box 2 and the exhaust gas flue 8 that is arranged on heat exchanger 5 one sides, and air-introduced machine 9 and flue gas cleaner 10 are arranged on the exhaust gas flue 8.Dehydration feeding machine 1 can be a helical axis dehydration feeding machine in the utility model.
Rubbish behind dehydration feeding machine 1 mechanical dehydration, oven dry to the water-cooled grate 15, destructive distillation, decomposition; Be positioned at the sewage conduit 16 of dehydration feeding machine 1 bottom, link to each other with combustion chamber 13, the garbage leachate that machinery is deviate from flows into combustion chamber 13 naturally by sewage conduit 16; Be located at the drying chamber fire door 4 of drying chamber 3, be used for regulating burning required air quantity, thickness of feed layer, the rubbish that input can not be sent into through dehydration feeding machine 1 is removed the part ash and is used for igniting; The heat that water-cooled grate 15 absorption portion rubbish are discharged carries out the fire grate of reverse combustion refuse simultaneously, guarantees that oven dry, destructive distillation, the water decomposition of rubbish combustion layer carried out in order; Fierce combustion reaction at high temperature takes place with air from top in the coke that destructive distillation forms, the fuel gas that decomposites flows to the combustion chamber 13, the fuel gas that burning is decomposited through water-cooled grate 15 by drying chamber 3 decomposes the garbage leachate that nature flow to combustion chamber 13, makes its combustion by evaporation; Be located at the combustion chamber fire door 14 of combustion chamber 13, be used to remove flue dust and keep in repair; Imperfect combustion fuel gas flows to secondary combustion chamber 7 burnings with flue gas through combustor exit 6, the high-temperature flue gas that produces carries out heat exchange through heat exchanger 5, discharges heat, cooling, and by air-introduced machine 9, after flue gas cleaner 10 purifies, discharge atmosphere by chimney 11.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of incinerator, include combustion chamber (13), water-cooled grate (15), secondary combustion chamber (7), heat exchanger (5), it is characterized in that it also comprises dehydration feeding machine (1) and air-introduced machine (9), described water-cooled grate (15) is arranged on top, combustion chamber (13), water-cooled grate (15) top is provided with drying chamber (3), the outlet of described dehydration feeding machine (1) links to each other with drying chamber (3), dehydration feeding machine (1) bottom is provided with sewage conduit (16), the port of export of sewage conduit (16) is connected to combustion chamber (13), heat exchanger (5) is arranged on drying chamber (3) top, combustion chamber (13) communicates with secondary combustion chamber (7) by combustor exit (6), secondary combustion chamber (7) is connected with exhaust gas flue (8) by the folding smoke box (2) that is arranged on heat exchanger (5) one sides, and air-introduced machine (9) is arranged on the exhaust gas flue (8).
2, incinerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: dehydration feeding machine (1) is helical axis dehydration feeding machine.
3, incinerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: exhaust gas flue (8) is provided with flue gas cleaner (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03284503 CN2637919Y (en) | 2003-07-25 | 2003-07-25 | Refuse incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03284503 CN2637919Y (en) | 2003-07-25 | 2003-07-25 | Refuse incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2637919Y true CN2637919Y (en) | 2004-09-01 |
Family
ID=34303812
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03284503 Expired - Fee Related CN2637919Y (en) | 2003-07-25 | 2003-07-25 | Refuse incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2637919Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102287830A (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-21 | 临沂市阳光锅炉制造有限公司 | Garbage incinerator |
| CN106865659A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-20 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of coal low temperature distillation high temperature in wastewater disposal and Application way |
| CN109114568A (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2019-01-01 | 上海捷斯安环保科技有限公司 | A kind of waste incinerator treatment process |
-
2003
- 2003-07-25 CN CN 03284503 patent/CN2637919Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102287830A (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-21 | 临沂市阳光锅炉制造有限公司 | Garbage incinerator |
| CN102287830B (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2013-07-03 | 临沂市阳光锅炉制造有限公司 | Garbage incinerator |
| CN106865659A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-20 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of coal low temperature distillation high temperature in wastewater disposal and Application way |
| CN109114568A (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2019-01-01 | 上海捷斯安环保科技有限公司 | A kind of waste incinerator treatment process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |