CN2634562Y - Biological information control sleeping and stady device - Google Patents

Biological information control sleeping and stady device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2634562Y
CN2634562Y CN 03251123 CN03251123U CN2634562Y CN 2634562 Y CN2634562 Y CN 2634562Y CN 03251123 CN03251123 CN 03251123 CN 03251123 U CN03251123 U CN 03251123U CN 2634562 Y CN2634562 Y CN 2634562Y
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biological information
sensor
sleep
sleeping
hypnopaedia
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CN 03251123
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Chinese (zh)
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董愚
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  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sleeping learning device combining biological information sensor detection control technology and information processing technology which is composed of a biological information sensor, a microelectronic controller, an electronic sound recording and playing circuit, a playback device, a combined horse collar and a power source, and is capable of setting automatic, semi-automatic and timing three kinds of sleeping learning modes and sleeping learning times, sleeping information control parameter and timing lasting, and which works through the collection, analysis and processing the sleeping biological information of the users and restriction of playing times of the learning and memorizing contents when the users are in a paradoxical sleep to eliminate or reduce the possible impact brought by the sleeping learning thus effectively helping the users with sleeping learning.

Description

Biological information control sleep and study aid
Affiliated field:
The utility model relates to a kind of sleep and study aid that biometric information sensor detects the control technology and the information processing technology that combines, and can effectively help the user to carry out hypnopaedia.
Technical background:
Modern medicine study shows that people's nighttime sleep is divided into two types: slow wave sleep and paradoxical sleep.These two physiological statuss transform mutually in the rhythmicity that whole sleep procedure is the cycle.This cyclical variation approximately occurred 5-8 time in the process at a night.People's brain can be received information in a large number during paradoxical sleep, can both remember rapidly in large quantities for foreign language studying word, classical literature, the music score lyrics, geographical knowledge etc.Japan, the U.S. and countries such as USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics), Bulgaria carried out putting into practice fruitfully, more than the employing sleep learning two weeks positive effect were just arranged, and memory is strengthened.But sleep cycle because of the people because of the time different, at present existing hypnopaedia device generally all adopts easy timer to control mechanical tone playing equipment working method, and not user's sleep biological information as controlled condition, user's sleep physiology state is difficult to the timer timing synchronous, results of learning are not to make us very satisfied, common radio cassette player is owing to the reason that is physical construction, many defectives that are difficult to overcome are arranged, though sleep learning does not influence common people's ortho in addition, people's physical and mental health there is not any harmful effect, but still might be influential to some more sensitive people, existing hypnopaedia device does not have consideration yet to this.
Purpose of design of the present utility model is to combine biometric information sensor to detect the control technology and the information processing technology, can judge user's sleep state automatically according to user's biological information of sleeping, automatically control the electronic speech playback circuitry at the paradoxical sleep state and play learning content, and consider the influence that hypnopaedia may have some more sensitive people, hypnopaedia time counter is set, control hypnopaedia number of times, assist people in sleep, to learn safely and effectively, the influence that elimination or minimizing may have more sensitive people.
Technology contents:
Technology contents of the present utility model is realized like this: because the people is when different sleep states, comprise all difference to some extent of physiologic informations such as brain electricity, eye movement, heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and body temperature, and these differences can utilize biometric information sensor technology and electronic information treatment technology to differentiate out, after identifying user's different sleep state, promptly the may command playback set is play learning content in paradoxical sleep.Therefore, biological information control sleep and study aid is made up of biometric information sensor, micro controller, electronic speech playback circuitry and player, power supply.List/hyperchannel group amplifier circuit in biometric information sensor and the micro controller is connected, list/multichannel amplifier circuit is connected with analogue-to-digital converters, the analogue-to-digital converters circuit is connected with information-processing circuit, information-processing circuit is connected with display indicator with the functional switch key respectively, information-processing circuit in the micro controller is connected with the electronic speech playback circuitry, has the interface of the common radio cassette player of control simultaneously.The electronic speech playback circuitry is connected with player, two players of placing in user's head left and right sides are respectively play the hypnopaedia content, two players are play identical learning content during language learning, and two players are play stereo study content during musical sound study.Biometric information sensor is from user's scalp, eye, forehead, philtrum, ear-lobe, the shirtfront, the all or part of position of wrist and finger tip, collection can reflect the dormant brain that comprises of user, eye movement, heart rate, blood pressure, the biological information of breathing and body temperature, user's sleep biological information is transformed to electric signal, the bio signal sensor comprises that electrode sensor is used for directly gathering brain, eye movement, the heart rate biological information, electro-optical pickoff is gathered eye movement by the variable quantity of the luminous irradiation target of light-emitting component and reflection of receiving element receiving target or transmitted light, heart rate, the blood pressure biological information, the pressure sensitive sensor is gathered heart rate by the variable quantity of induction targets minute-pressure power, blood pressure, breathe biological information, the heat-sensitive type sensor is by the variable quantity collection breathing and the body temperature biological information of perception target and ambient temperature, various sensors all can adopt commercially available finished product, and biometric information sensor can be selected one or more uses according to self needs of user.Micro controller has the biometric information sensor information processing, the hypnopaedia pattern, the hypnopaedia number of times, sleep information Control parameter and regular time parameter show, set and control the function of electronic speech playback circuitry, possesses the interface that the common radio cassette player of control is arranged, micro controller can be by the commercially available common linear circuit that comprises, the multichannel pmultiple amplifier circuit, the analogue-to-digital converters circuit, combinational logic circuit or microprocessor chip (MCU) or digital signal processing chip (DSP) constitute, also can adopt and be integrated with the multichannel pmultiple amplifier circuit, digital signal processing chip of the high integration of analogue-to-digital converters circuit and electronic speech playback circuitry (DSP) or microprocessor chip (MCU), micro controller have can be set automatically, semi-automatic and three kinds of hypnopaedia patterns regularly, the hypnopaedia number of times, the function of sleep information Control parameter and timing.Biological information control sleep and study aid is when using, biometric information sensor can all use or part is used, sensor signal lines is compiled and is fixed on the Combined head cover, sensor is transformed to the dormant biological information that includes the user electric signal and delivers to micro controller, micro controller selects to open and handle the signal of corresponding biometric information sensor then according to the setting of user to sleep and study aid.When automated biological information Control hypnopaedia pattern, the sleep and study aid basis is play learning content at user's paradoxical sleep State Control electronic speech playback circuitry automatically from the user's of biometric information sensor sleep biological information and controlled variable, control electronic speech playback circuitry stopped to play learning content when the paradoxical sleep state finished, when reaching the hypnopaedia number of times of setting, finish hypnopaedia; When semi-automatic biological information is controlled the hypnopaedia pattern, sleep and study aid is by hypnopaedia number of times and the controlled variable set, automatically start the electronic speech playback circuitry at user's paradoxical sleep state according to sleep biological information and regularly play learning content from the user of sensor, timing finishes back control electronic speech playback circuitry and stops to play learning content, when reaching the hypnopaedia number of times of setting, finish hypnopaedia; When the timer control model, start the sealing timer earlier, after timing finishes, by hypnopaedia number of times and the controlled variable set, periodic duty is in starting slow wave sleep timer and paradoxical sleep timer successively, control electronic speech playback circuitry is play learning content when the paradoxical sleep timer starts, paradoxical sleep timer timing finishes the process that back control electronic speech playback circuitry stops to play learning content, when reaching the hypnopaedia number of times of setting, finish hypnopaedia.Set the hypnopaedia number of times and can prevent the influence that hypnopaedia may have more sensitive people.
The utility model adopts the mode of biological information control can effectively improve hypnopaedia efficient, adopt the biological information control sleep and study aid of microelectric technique can be provided with multiple work control model and hypnopaedia parameter, comprise the automatic/semi-automatic control model of employing biological information control method and common timer control model, make things convenient for the user to select to be fit to the hypnopaedia mode of own characteristic, can set parameters such as hypnopaedia number of times, timing, the influence of avoiding hypnopaedia may have as required to some more sensitive people.
Description of drawings:
Figure one is the workflow diagram of biological information control sleep and study aid
Figure two is hardware connection layout of biological information control sleep and study aid
Figure three is a kind of specific embodiments of biological information control sleep and study aid
Figure four is Combined head cover structural drawing of biological information control sleep and study aid
Further specify technology of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Figure one is the workflow diagram of biological information control sleep and study aid, and biological information control sleep and study aid has automatic mode, semi-automatic pattern and three kinds of basic working modes of timing mode.Step 101, start back reset initialization is confirmed to close recording playback machine, and sleep and study aid is in holding state; Step 102, the user selects setting sensor, sleep and study aid operational factor and hypnopaedia pattern according to s own situation by functional switch key (10) and display indicator (11); If what the user set is automatic mode, enter step 103, sleep and study aid repeats following process by number of times and the controlled variable set: enter user's biological information monitor state of sleeping automatically, according to the setting of user to sensor, select the sleep biological information signal of acquisition process respective sensor, when the user is in the paradoxical sleep state, play the hypnopaedia content, when the user is in non-paradoxical sleep state, stop to play the hypnopaedia content; If what the user set is semi-automatic pattern, enter step 104, sleep and study aid repeats following process by number of times and the controlled variable set: enter user's biological information monitor state of sleeping automatically, according to the setting of user to sensor, select the sleep biological information signal of acquisition process respective sensor, when the user begins to enter the paradoxical sleep state, start synchronously regularly, regularly play the hypnopaedia content, the timing of setting is to stopping to play the hypnopaedia content; If what the user set is timing mode, enter step 105, start regularly sleeping earlier, after the timing of setting arrives, pressing set point number repeats: start slow wave sleep regularly, the timing of setting starts the paradoxical sleep timing and plays learning content to the back, the timing that paradoxical sleep is set is to stopping to play the hypnopaedia content; In three kinds of basic models of sleep and study aid, when the hypnopaedia number of times of setting then, finish hypnopaedia.
Figure two is biological information control sleep and study aid hardware connection layout, and biological information control sleep and study aid is made up of biometric information sensor (1), micro controller (2), electronic speech playback circuitry (3) and player (4), Combined head cover (5), power supply (6).Biometric information sensor (1) is connected with micro controller (2), micro controller (2) is made up of list/multichannel amplifier (7), analogue-to-digital converters (8), information-processing circuit (9), functional switch key (10) and display indicator (11), common radio cassette player interface (12), and information-processing circuit (9) has timer and hypnopaedia number of times counter function.List/multichannel amplifier (7) in biometric information sensor (1) and the micro controller (2) is connected, list/multichannel amplifier (7) is connected with analogue-to-digital converters (8), analogue-to-digital converters (8) are connected with micro-processor interface circuit (9), information-processing circuit (9) respectively with functional switch key (10) and display indicator (11), common radio cassette player interface (12) connects, information-processing circuit (9) in the micro controller (2) is connected with electronic speech playback circuitry (3), electronic speech playback circuitry (3) is connected with player (4), player (4) is placed on user's head left and right sides respectively and plays the hypnopaedia content, two players are play identical learning content during language learning, and two players are play stereo study content during musical sound study.User's sleep physiology signal is sent into the list/hyperchannel group amplifier (7) in the micro controller (2) after selected biometric information sensor (1) obtains, list/multichannel amplifier (7) signal that these are faint amplifies 103~106 times, the amplitude of signal is enough to make analogue-to-digital converters to differentiate with certain precision, signal after the amplification is delivered in analogue-to-digital converters (8) circuit in the micro controller, analogue-to-digital converters (8) carry out analog-digital conversion to the signal of input, promptly becoming digitally encoded signal from combined bio information sensor (1) and the simulation sleep physiology signal transformation after amplifying.Digitized sleep quality physiological signal is input to core component-information-processing circuit (9) of forming micro controller (2), when sleep and study aid is set at automatic/semi-automatic pattern, micro controller is then according to the setting of user to the sleep and study aid controlled variable, select to open and handle the signal of respective sensor, information-processing circuit (9) carries out data processing and analyzes computing the sleep quality physiological signal of the digital coding of input, when the user enters the paradoxical sleep state, control electronic speech playback circuitry (3) player (4) is play the hypnopaedia content, in common radio cassette player interface (12) output control signal, if semi-automatic pattern also will start paradoxical sleep regularly, information-processing circuit (9) is when detecting the condition that meets this hypnopaedia end (paradoxical sleep when paradoxical sleep end during automatic operation mode and semi-automatic work pattern regularly finishes), send control signal and close electronic speech playback circuitry (3), in common radio cassette player interface (12) output control signal, upgrade study time counter, if be provided with the hypnopaedia number of times and the hypnopaedia number of times does not arrive, sleep and study aid returns user's biological information monitor state of sleeping automatically, repeat above-mentioned control procedure, if what the user set is timing mode, information-processing circuit (9) starts inner regularly sleeping successively earlier, after timing arrives, start slow wave sleep regularly, timing starts paradoxical sleep timing controlled electronic speech playback circuitry (3) player (4) to the back and plays learning content, the hypnopaedia number of times does not start slow wave sleep regularly to then turning back to, and repeats hypnopaedia next time.In three kinds of basic models of sleep and study aid, when reaching the hypnopaedia number of times of setting, finish hypnopaedia.The user sets hypnopaedia working method and hypnopaedia number of times by functional switch key (10) and display indicator (11) with the man-machine conversation mode according to self needs.Micro controller (2) can adopt by comprising that common linear circuit, combinational logic circuit or digital signal processing chip (DSP) or microprocessor chip (MCU) constitute, also can adopt the monolithic integrated circuit chip that multichannel amplifier, analogue-to-digital converters, signal Processing and electronic speech playback circuitry are integrated, power supply (6) adopts electric battery or supply convertor, powers to sleep and study aid.
Figure three is a kind of specific embodiments of biological information control sleep and study aid, biometric information sensor S adopts the incorporate photoelectric sensor of infrared receiving/transmission, be fixed in the eyeshade (15), R1, R2 provides power supply for sensor, biometric information sensor S is connected (only drawing No. one sensor) with U1 (TL084) with list/multichannel amplifier that U2 (CD4051) forms, U1 is connected with the single-chip microcomputer U3 that is integrated with analogue-to-digital converters with list/multichannel amplifier that U2 forms, single-chip microcomputer U3 respectively with functional switch key K1-K4, liquid crystal alphanumeric display LCD, common radio cassette player interface relay J connects, single-chip microcomputer U3 also exports the U4 that ISD series electronic audio record circuit is adopted in control signal control, U5 and electronic switch U6 (CD4066), U4, U5 is connected to the CZ input and records the hypnopaedia content that will play, U4, U5 is by U6 and two player SP1, SP2 connects, and U6 controls SP1, the working method of SP2.When sleep and study aid uses, the user is by functional switch key K1-K4, liquid crystal alphanumeric display LCD configures the hypnopaedia pattern and the hypnopaedia number of times of sleep and study aid with the man-machine conversation mode, sleep information Control parameter and timing (timing needs to set under non-automatic pattern), biological information is changeed the eye of sensor S from the user, forehead, ear-lobe, finger tip is gathered eye movement, heart rate, blood pressure sleep biological information, these biological informations have through U1 and U2 sends into single-chip microcomputer U3 after selecting to amplify, U3 handles user's sleep biological information according to the parameter that the user sets, give U4 in corresponding time output control signal, U5 and U6, press set point number in user's the paradoxical sleep stage and play monophony or stereo hypnopaedia content, finish hypnopaedia, in the present embodiment, U5, U6 also can adopt other electronic speech playback circuitries, as finished product electronic speech playback circuitry module, circuit such as MP3 player clock mechanism.
Figure four is headgear structural drawing, Combined head cover (5) fixed placement is in the biometric information sensor of user's head, whole sensor signal lines is all compiled and is fixed on the Combined head cover, Combined head cover is by headband (13), headgear base band (14), eyeshade (15), fixedly nylon self-adhesive tape (16) and sensor signal lines are compiled fixing card (17) composition, headband (13), headgear base band (14) and eyeshade (15) are used for fixing sensor, fixedly nylon self-adhesive tape (16) is used for fixing headband (13) and eyeshade (15), sensor signal lines is compiled fixing card (17) and is used for fixing whole sensor signal lines, sensor signal lines is drawn from user's head top be connected to micro controller (2).

Claims (6)

1. one kind combines the sleep and study aid that biometric information sensor detects the control technology and the information processing technology, it is characterized in that it is made up of biometric information sensor (1), micro controller (2), electronic speech playback circuitry (3) and player (4), Combined head cover (5), power supply (6), micro controller (2) is connected with electronic speech playback circuitry (3) with bio signal sensor (1) respectively, electronic speech playback circuitry (3) is connected with player (4), Combined head cover (5) is used for fixing sensor, and power supply (6) is powered to complete machine.
2. biological information control sleep and study aid according to claim 1, the type that it is characterized in that biometric information sensor (1) comprises that electric pole type is used to gather brain electricity, eye movement, heart rate biological information, photo-electric is used to gather eye movement, heart rate, blood pressure biological information, pressure sensitive is used to gather heart rate, blood pressure, breathing biological information, heat-sensitive type is used for gathering to be breathed and the body temperature biological information, the collection position of biological information in scalp, eye, forehead, people, ear-lobe, shirtfront, wrist and finger tip, biometric information sensor can be used alone or in combination.
3. biological information control sleep and study aid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that micro controller (2) is by list/multichannel amplifier (7), analogue-to-digital converters (8), information-processing circuit (9), functional switch key (10), display indicator (11), common radio cassette player interface (12) is formed, information-processing circuit (9) can be by comprising common linear circuit, combinational logic circuit or digital signal processing chip (DSP) or microprocessor chip (MCU) constitute, and also can adopt multichannel amplifier, analogue-to-digital converters, the monolithic integrated circuit chip that signal Processing and electronic speech playback circuitry integrate.
4. biological information control sleep and study aid according to claim 1 is characterized in that adopting electronic speech playback circuitry (3) record and plays the hypnopaedia content.
5. biological information control sleep and study aid according to claim 1 is characterized in that player (4) is made of two loudspeakers.
6. biological information control sleep and study aid according to claim 2, it is characterized in that adopting Combined head cover (5) fixed placement in the biometric information sensor of user's head, whole sensor signal lines is all compiled and is fixed on the Combined head cover, Combined head cover is by headband (13), headgear base band (14), eyeshade (15), fixedly nylon self-adhesive tape (16) and sensor signal lines are compiled fixing card (17) composition, headband (13), headgear base band (14) and with the cover (15) be used for fixing sensor, fixedly nylon self-adhesive tape (16) is used for fixing headband (13) and eyeshade (15), sensor signal lines is compiled fixing card (17) and is used for fixing whole sensor signal lines, sensor signal lines is drawn from user's head top be connected to micro controller (2).
CN 03251123 2003-05-12 2003-05-12 Biological information control sleeping and stady device Expired - Fee Related CN2634562Y (en)

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CN 03251123 CN2634562Y (en) 2003-05-12 2003-05-12 Biological information control sleeping and stady device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101439213B (en) * 2008-12-26 2011-09-28 哈尔滨工业大学 Sleeping chair for monitoring and improving sleeping state
CN105070117A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-18 广东小天才科技有限公司 Method of controlling click reading machine morning and evening listening function to play and system of controlling click reading machine morning and evening listening function to play
CN106227340A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-14 广东小天才科技有限公司 A kind of method and device playing learning information

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101439213B (en) * 2008-12-26 2011-09-28 哈尔滨工业大学 Sleeping chair for monitoring and improving sleeping state
CN105070117A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-18 广东小天才科技有限公司 Method of controlling click reading machine morning and evening listening function to play and system of controlling click reading machine morning and evening listening function to play
CN106227340A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-14 广东小天才科技有限公司 A kind of method and device playing learning information

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