CN2629943Y

CN2629943Y - Building brick mould

Info

Publication number: CN2629943Y
Application number: CN 03264334
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟庆义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-06-19
Filing date: 2003-06-19
Publication date: 2004-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2013-06-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a processing mould for the abnormal construction brick which is composed of an upper mould, a lower mould and a bottom mould, wherein the sides of the upper mould and the lower mould are provided with a corresponding guiding pole sliding sheath and a base; the guiding pole combined with the guiding pole sliding sheath and the base can fix the position of the upper and the lower moulds; the bottom mould is composed of a supporting board and a rack; the bottom mould is provided with a building block that is positioned on the lower mould; the bottom mould and the lower mould match with each other to form the mould box body. The utility model has a reasonable structure and can be used in the mechanized large-scaled production.

Description

A kind of mould of building brick

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of processing mold of special shaped brick for building, belongs to the mould class.

Background technology

For alleviating the weight of building walls, save material at present, design a kind of irregular building brick.This kind brick can be piled into firm building wall by the mode of pegging graft.This kind brick patent applied for (number of patent application: 02233445.9).Because this kind brick shape is special, therefore common mould can not satisfy production requirement.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is a kind of mould of processing brick of design, is mainly used in to produce above-mentioned special shaped brick.

The mould of the building brick that the utility model is designed mainly is made of upper die and lower die and bed die, have corresponding lead sliding sleeve and seat in the side of upper die and lower die, cooperating with lead sliding sleeve and seat by lead can be with upper and lower mould fixed-site, bed die is reached to prop up by supporting plate and is configured to, support is positioned at the supporting plate bottom, bed die has the building block with the counterdie location, and bed die cooperates the formation Die Box with counterdie.

For forming Hollow brick, have the module and the die cavity of mutual correspondence in the upper and lower mould of this mould.

For formation has the brick that the bottom has tongue-and-groove, also can have module and the corresponding building block of die cavity on the bed die with upper and lower mould.

For strengthening the support strength of bed die, in the supporting plate of bed die, have reinforcement.

The die cavity upper and lower, the corresponding formation of bed die of this mould can be real core stock mould or local hollow stock mould.

The die cavity upper and lower, the corresponding formation of bed die of this mould can be to make to have the die cavity that a upper and lower and left and right or wherein corresponding side has the brick of the tenon of relative engagement and tongue-and-groove.

The die cavity upper and lower, the corresponding formation of bed die of this mould can also be that the cross section that makes the tenon that cooperates about having and tongue-and-groove is the die cavity of triangle, trapezoidal, rectangle or swallow-tail form brick.

The die cavity upper and lower, the corresponding formation of bed die of this mould can also be to make the die cavity that has latticed Hollow brick.

The die cavity upper and lower, the corresponding formation of bed die of this mould can also be to make the die cavity that the middle part has the brick of cutting groove.

The mould of a kind of building brick that the utility model is designed is when using, and counterdie cooperates with bed die, forms Die Box, and the brickmaking material that mixes is placed in the casing, by lead patrix is put down then, fits in the shaped brick body with counterdie.Begin the demoulding behind the certain hour, counterdie is upwards picked up along lead, break away from bed die, patrix promotes with counterdie.When upper and lower mould fully with the disengaging of mould brick body after, the brick body can enter next step treatment process.This mould can be recycled.

This mould also can be used for machine brickmaking process, bed die can be placed on the frame, and counterdie is fallen within on the bed die, and counterdie cooperates with bed die, forms Die Box, and the brickmaking material that stirs is placed in the casing, makes firm by ramming by machine vibration.Along lead patrix is put down then, be pressed on the material of casing, fit in the shaped brick body with counterdie, packing and the intensity that further improves adobe is made in the gravity of patrix and the vibrations of machine simultaneously firm by ramming.Patrix moves downward spacing point, and machine stops vibrations.This moment, brick was body formed, began the demoulding subsequently.Provide power by machine, counterdie is upwards picked up along lead, break away from bed die, patrix promotes with counterdie.After upper and lower mould broke away from the mould brick body fully, upper and lower mould rose to the summit that machine is scheduled to.The brick body can be sent into next step treatment process.This mould can enter next and recycle.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. rational in infrastructure, can the required special shaped brick of the multiple building of moulding;

2. be suitable for mechanization, automated production processing;

3. use capable of being combined improves output and production efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the mould of the designed a kind of building brick of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of bed die supporting plate among Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the cross sectional shape schematic diagram of a kind of mould among Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the cross sectional shape schematic diagram of another kind of mould among Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the cross sectional shape schematic diagram of another kind of mould among Fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is the cross sectional shape schematic diagram of another mould among Fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is the shape schematic diagram with the made various Hollow bricks of the designed mould of the utility model.

Fig. 8 is the shape schematic diagram with the made various real core brick of the designed mould of the utility model.

The specific embodiment

In conjunction with specific embodiments the structure and the occupation mode of the mould of the designed building brick of the utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings below.

Embodiment 1

The mould of building brick as shown in fig. 1, mainly constitute by patrix 3, counterdie 4 and bed die 5, the top of patrix is skirtboard 1, have corresponding lead sliding sleeve and seat 2 at the skirtboard 1 of patrix and the side of counterdie 4, can cooperate with lead sliding sleeve and seat 2 by lead 10 can be with upper and lower mould 3,4 fixed-site, the module and the die cavity that have mutual correspondence in the upper and lower mould 3,4, bed die 5 is made of supporting plate 6 and support 7, has on it and the building block of upper and lower mould 3,4 correspondingly-shaped and the building block of locating with counterdie.Bed die 5 cooperates the formation Die Box with counterdie 4.For strengthening the support strength of bed die 5, in the supporting plate 6 of bed die, have reinforcement 9, as shown in Figure 2.The cross sectional shape of the upper and lower mould 3,4 of this mould can be according to the needs of the shape of brick body and difference, can be Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6 any.According to foregoing manufacturing process, plastic brick body.Find out thus by this kind mould, can make the irregular building brick in enormous quantities, thereby simplify the building operation, save structure material, strengthen the firmness of building wall.

The brick that above-mentioned this kind Mold Making goes out is mainly the latticed brick of hollow.

Embodiment 2

By changing the corresponding cross sectional shape of upper and lower mould 3,4 among the embodiment 1, can produce multiple special-shaped hollow grid brick as shown in Figure 7.Wherein A figure is the special shaped brick of a side band dovetail groove; B figure is the special shaped brick of a side band dovetail; C figure is the special shaped brick of a side band dovetail groove, opposite side band dovetail; D figure is the special shaped brick of a side band dovetail groove, opposite side band dovetail, middle band cutting groove; E figure is the special shaped brick of a side band vee gutter; F figure is the special shaped brick of a side band triangle tenon; G figure is the special shaped brick of a side band vee gutter, opposite side band triangle tenon; H figure is the special shaped brick of a side band vee gutter, opposite side band triangle tenon, middle band cutting groove.

Embodiment 3

Irregular building as shown in Figure 1 can be cancelled upper and lower mould 3,4 middle module and the die cavitys that have mutual correspondence with the mould of brick, changes the corresponding cross sectional shape of upper and lower mould 3,4, can produce the real core brick of multiple abnormity as shown in Figure 8.Wherein I figure is the special-shaped real core brick of a side band dovetail groove, opposite side band dovetail; J figure is the special-shaped real core brick of a side band dovetail groove, opposite side band dovetail, middle band cutting groove; K figure is the special-shaped real core brick of a side band dovetail groove; L figure is the special-shaped real core brick of a side band dovetail; M figure is the special-shaped real core brick of a side band rectangular channel, opposite side band rectangle tenon; N figure is the special-shaped real core brick of a side band rectangular channel, opposite side band rectangle tenon, middle band cutting groove; P figure is the special-shaped real core brick of a side band rectangle tenon; Q figure is the special-shaped real core brick of a side band rectangular channel.

Below only for illustrating, protection domain of the present utility model exceeds with claims.

Claims

1. the mould of a building brick, it is characterized in that: mainly constitute by upper die and lower die and bed die, have corresponding lead sliding sleeve and seat in the side of upper die and lower die, cooperating with lead sliding sleeve and seat by lead can be with upper and lower mould fixed-site, bed die is reached to prop up by supporting plate and is configured to, bed die has the building block with the counterdie location, and bed die cooperates the formation Die Box with counterdie.

2. the mould of a kind of building brick according to claim 1, its feature also is: the module and the die cavity that have mutual correspondence in the upper and lower mould.

3. the mould of a kind of building brick according to claim 1, its feature also is: also can have on the bed die with upper and lower mould in module and the corresponding building block of die cavity.

4. the mould of a kind of building brick according to claim 1, its feature also is: have reinforcement in the supporting plate of bed die.

5. the mould of a kind of building brick according to claim 1, its feature also is: die cavity upper and lower, the corresponding formation of bed die can be real core stock mould or local hollow stock mould.

6. the mould of a kind of building brick according to claim 1, its feature also is: die cavity upper and lower, the corresponding formation of bed die can be to make to have the die cavity that a upper and lower and left and right or wherein corresponding side has the brick of the tenon of relative engagement and tongue-and-groove.

7. the mould of a kind of building brick according to claim 1, its feature also is: die cavity upper and lower, the corresponding formation of bed die can also be that the cross section that makes the tenon that cooperates about having and tongue-and-groove is the die cavity of triangle, trapezoidal, rectangle or swallow-tail form brick.

8. the mould of a kind of building brick according to claim 1, its feature also is: die cavity upper and lower, the corresponding formation of bed die can also be to make the die cavity that has latticed Hollow brick.

9. the mould of a kind of building brick according to claim 1, its feature also is: die cavity upper and lower, the corresponding formation of bed die can also be to make the die cavity that the middle part has the brick of cutting groove.