CN2620047Y

CN2620047Y - Multifunctional door and window

Info

Publication number: CN2620047Y
Application number: CN 03219518
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴宾
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-01-23
Filing date: 2003-01-23
Publication date: 2004-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2013-01-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional door window that comprises a rim, a door leave rim, door leave glass, a handle, as well as a locking pin and gemels connected with the rim and the leave. The utility model is characterized in that: the gemel is installed on the vertical side of the rim and the leave rim; an internal hinge of an upper gemel is connected with the door leave rim through a clutch comprising a positioning rabbet on a connecting rod of the internal hinge and a sliding rabbet groove inside a socket of the door leave rim; a lower gemel is a bidirectional gemel having a vertical rotating shaft and a transversal rotating shaft; an internal hinge is provided with a vertical shaft sleeve; while an outer hinge is provided with a positioning groove for the rotating shaft; the vertical rotating shaft is inserted inside a vertical shaft sleeve and has a lower end sleeved on the transversal rotating shaft through the wall of the positioning groove. When an upper hinge is connected with the door leave rim through the clutch, the leave of the door window can be opened transversally; while when the upper hinge is departed from the door leave rim through the clutch, the leave of the door window can be opened vertically; thus the utility model can be a multifunctional door window that can be opened transversally and vertically.

Description

Multifunctional door and window

Affiliated technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of building window, particularly a kind of interior outward opening multifunctional door and window.

Background technology

At present, building window mainly contains interior outward opening and plug-type two kinds.The former is made of lock pin, the hinge of frame, fan margin frame, fan page or leaf glass, handle and connection frame and fan page or leaf, hinge is generally vertically installed along frame, door and window can laterally be opened, also have the hinge of some transom windows laterally to install, sash can vertically be opened along upper side frame.In a word, existing inside and outside open type door and window can only be fixed towards a direction and open, and does not have anti-theft feature under opening, does not have ventilated function in off position down.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, is a kind of novel linkage of inside and outside open type ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN, makes it become the multifunctional door and window that can laterally open and can vertically open.

The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is as follows: a kind of multifunctional door and window, its composition comprises frame, fan margin frame, fan page or leaf glass, handle, and the lock pin that connects frame and fan page or leaf, hinge, it is characterized in that hinge is installed in frame and the vertical side of fan margin frame, the interior hinge of upper hinge is connected with fan margin frame by clutch, slip tongue-and-groove in location tenon in this clutch comprises on the hinge connecting rod and the fan margin frame groove, following hinge is vertical for having simultaneously, the bilateral hinge of horizontal rotating shaft, hinge has vertical axle sleeve in it, its outer hinge has the rotating shaft locating slot, and vertical rotating shaft is inserted in vertical axle sleeve and the lower end is enclosed within the horizontal rotating shaft of passing the location cell wall.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: owing to have the linkage of novel structure, when the interior hinge of upper hinge is connected with fan margin frame by clutch, location tenon promptly on the hinge connecting rod with fan margin frame upper surface groove in slip tongue-and-groove mutually during joggle, pull handle, the bar page or leaf can be around the conventional horizontal unlatching of vertical rotating shaft do of hinge up and down, when the interior hinge of upper hinge is separated with fan margin frame by clutch, when the slip tongue-and-groove in location tenon promptly on the hinge connecting rod and the fan margin frame upper surface groove is separated, pull handle, the bar page or leaf can be around the vertically unlatching of horizontal rotating shaft do of hinge down, as long as be equipped with suitable lock pin stopping means, vertical unlatching amplitude to door and window limits, just can make door and window can be antitheft under the state of laterally locking again can ventilation.The door of the utility model structure is particularly suitable for doing the house balcony door.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model multifunctional door and window embodiment 1 indoor positive facial contour schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the utility model multifunctional door and window embodiment 2 opening controlling organization schematic diagrames.

Fig. 4 is a handle portion left view among Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 goes up the locked groove upward view among Fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is a following locked groove vertical view among Fig. 3.

Fig. 7 is that embodiment 2 door and windows are vertically opened schematic diagram under its opening controlling organization control.

Number in the figure is: the 1-frame, 2-fan margin frame, 21-fan margin frame groove, 3-fan page or leaf glass, 4-handle, 41-handle ball positioning rotating shaft, 42-handle shaft gear, hinge in the 5-upper hinge, 51-upper hinge, hinge connecting rod in the 52-upper hinge, 521-connecting rod pin is located tenon on the 53-connecting rod, 54-slip tongue-and-groove, 541-slip tongue-and-groove handle, hinge under the 6-, vertical axle sleeve on the interior hinge of hinge under the 61-, the vertical rotating shaft of hinge under the 62-, rotating shaft locating slot on the outer hinge of hinge under the 63-, the horizontal rotating shaft of hinge under the 64-, 7-hasp, 8-clasp, bonding jumper in the 9-, 91, the spacing chamfered groove of bonding jumper in the 92-, the last lock pin of 93-, lock pin under the 94-, the 95-pin, perforation on the bonding jumper in the 96-pin, 97-, the outer bonding jumper of 10-, the pin runner of locking of the outer bonding jumper of 101-, the following lock pin chute of the outer bonding jumper of 102-, 103, the pin chute of the outer bonding jumper of 104-, the pin chute of the outer bonding jumper of 105-, the last locked groove of 11-, the last locked groove breach of 111-, locked groove under the 12-, locked groove breach under the 121-, the spacing connecting rod of 13-, the outer spacing draw-in groove of bonding jumper of 14-.

The specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the utility model is described in detail.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the composition of embodiment 1 door and window comprises frame 1, fan margin frame 2, fan page or leaf glass 3, handle 4, and the hasp 7 that connects frame and fan page or leaf, clasp 8, upper hinge 5, following hinge 6,

hinge

5,6 are installed in frame and the vertical side upper and lower side of fan margin frame, the interior hinge 51 of upper hinge 5 is connected with fan margin frame 2 by clutch, slip tongue-and-groove 54 in location tenon 53 in this clutch comprises on the hinge connecting rod 52 and the fan margin frame groove 21, the handle 541 of slip tongue-and-groove is arranged in the open slot (figure does not draw) of fan margin frame 2, manually slip tongue-and-groove 54 is slided in fan margin frame upper surface groove 21 to its operation, with location tenon joggle or separate, so that the opening ways of conversion door and window, following hinge 6 is vertical for having simultaneously, the bilateral hinge of horizontal rotating shaft, hinge has vertical axle sleeve 61 in it, have rotating shaft locating slot 63 on its outer hinge, vertically in the vertical axle sleeve 61 of rotating shaft 62 insertions and lower end is enclosed within the horizontal rotating shaft 64 of passing the location cell wall.The effect of hasp 7 and clasp 8 is its unlatching amplitudes that limit when door and window is vertically opened.In order to regulate the amplitude that it is vertically opened, also can replace clasp with chain.

In the foregoing description, door and window is to open from top when vertically opening.According to different actual needs, the position of the hinge up and down of the utility model door and window can exchange, and just opens from the bottom when door and window is vertically opened.

As Fig. 3 to the embodiment 2 shown in Figure 7, in order to make the easy and simple to handle of the utility model door and window conversion opening ways, and vertically the amplitude of opening can obtain automatic spacing, embody its multi-functional characteristic more fully, further feature is that also to have one be the opening controlling organization at center with the handle, it comprises the inside and outside bonding jumper 9 that is arranged in fan margin frame 2 grooves 21,10, the spacing chamfered groove 91 of interior bonding jumper, 92, the lock pin up and down 93 that is connected with interior bonding jumper, 94, be positioned on the frame 1 and the up and down locked groove 11 corresponding with lock pin, 12, be loaded on the gear 42 on the handle 4 ball positioning rotating shafts 41, spacing connecting rod 13 with hinge connecting rod in the upper hinge 52 and 10 riveted joints of outer bonding jumper, the spacing draw-in groove 14 of outer bonding jumper of fixedlying connected with fan margin frame 2, wherein, interior bonding jumper 9 corresponding its spacing chamfered grooves 91,92 places are the soft metal bar, interior bonding jumper 9 corresponding handle shaft gears 42 places have the perforation 97 that is meshed with gear, interior bonding jumper 9 one ends connect a pin 95, the chute 105 that this pin 95 passes on the outer bonding jumper (does not draw among Fig. 3, referring to Fig. 7) fixedly connected with the slip tongue-and-groove 54 of upper hinge clutch, interior bonding jumper 9 other ends are fixedlyed connected with the pin 96 that inserts outer bonding jumper upper hopper chute 104, outer bonding jumper 10 two ends are fixed on the fan margin frame 2, outer bonding jumper 10 corresponding lock pins 93,94 places have lock pin chute 101,102, in the upper hinge fixedly connected with the pin 521 that inserts outer bonding jumper chute 103 in hinge connecting rod 52 ends, last locked groove 11 1 side channel wall left sides, the middle part has breach 111, following locked groove 12 1 side channel walls middle part has breach 121, and the right-hand member broad of groove.

Concrete control procedure is as follows: because the pin 95 that interior bonding jumper 9 two ends connect, pin 96 is the chute 105 of bonding jumper outside, move in 104, when handle 4 rotates, bonding jumper 9 moved in gear 42 in its rotating shaft 41 drove because of being meshed with perforation 97 on the interior bonding jumper 9, when handle 4 goes to state straight up shown in Figure 7, the slip tongue-and-groove 54 of upper hinge 5 clutches is separated with location tenon 53, last lock pin 93 is positioned at locked groove 11 left end cell wall breach 111 places, following lock pin 94 is positioned at locked groove 12 right-hand member broad places (groove of broad is that lock pin leaves move place vertical unlatching of fan page or leaf), laterally locking this moment, can make the bar page or leaf around the vertically unlatching of horizontal rotating shaft 64 dos of hinge 6 down, in opening process, the pin 521 of hinge connecting rod 52 ends slides in the chute 103 of bonding jumper outside in the upper hinge, simultaneously spacing connecting rod 13 relatively rotates around its two End rivet, until vertical unlatching shown in Figure 7 and unlatching amplitude by the state of automatic spacing.Because the bar page or leaf is to indoor vertical unlatching, the unlatching amplitude is limited, therefore in this state can ventilation and weather proof have excellent antitheft function again.When fan page or leaf close, when handle 4 is swung down to level shown in Figure 3, the slip tongue-and-groove 54 of upper hinge clutch and tenon 53 be joggle mutually, last lock pin 93 is positioned at locked groove 11 middle parts, still corresponding cell wall breach 111 places, following lock pin 94 is positioned at cell wall breach 121 places, locked groove 12 middle part, vertically locking at this moment can make the bar page or leaf around the laterally unlatching of vertical rotating shaft do of hinge up and down.When fan page or leaf is closed, when handle 4 continues to be swung down to straight down state, last lock pin 93 is arranged in the right-hand member groove of locked groove 11, following lock pin 94 is arranged in the left end groove of locked groove 12, the bar page or leaf is in length and breadth direction and all closes lock-out state at this moment.

In order to make the utility model door and window have better sound insulation, effect of heat insulation, further feature is to have The double-deck fan page glass that is tightly connected with the fan page frame. Fan page glass should adopt high-strength greater than 3 millimeters of thickness Degree glass.

Claims

1, multifunctional door and window, its composition comprises frame, fan margin frame, fan page or leaf glass, handle, and the lock pin that connects frame and fan page or leaf, hinge, it is characterized in that hinge is installed in frame and the vertical side of fan margin frame, the interior hinge of upper hinge is connected with fan margin frame by clutch, slip tongue-and-groove in location tenon in this clutch comprises on the hinge connecting rod and the fan margin frame groove, following hinge is vertical for having simultaneously, the bilateral hinge of horizontal rotating shaft, hinge has vertical axle sleeve in it, its outer hinge has the rotating shaft locating slot, and vertical rotating shaft is inserted in vertical axle sleeve and the lower end is enclosed within the horizontal rotating shaft of passing the location cell wall.

2, multifunctional door and window according to claim 1 is characterized in that having the spacing hasp of vertical unlatching and the clasp that connect frame and fan margin frame.

3, multifunctional door and window according to claim 2 is characterized in that described clasp is replaced by chain.

4, multifunctional door and window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that also having one is the opening controlling organization at center with the handle, it comprises the inside and outside bonding jumper that is arranged in fan margin frame groove, the spacing chamfered groove of interior bonding jumper, the lock pin that is connected with interior bonding jumper, be positioned on the frame and the locked groove corresponding with lock pin, be loaded on the gear on the handle ball positioning rotating shaft, spacing connecting rod with hinge connecting rod in the upper hinge and the riveted joint of outer bonding jumper, the spacing draw-in groove of outer bonding jumper of fixedlying connected with fan margin frame, wherein, corresponding its spacing chamfered groove place of interior bonding jumper is the soft metal bar, the corresponding handle shaft gear of interior bonding jumper place has the perforation that is meshed with gear, interior bonding jumper one end connects a pin, the chute that this pin passes on the outer bonding jumper is fixedlyed connected with the slip tongue-and-groove of upper hinge clutch, the interior bonding jumper other end is connected with the dowel fixes of inserting outer bonding jumper upper hopper chute, outer bonding jumper two ends are fixed on the fan margin frame, the corresponding lock pin of outer bonding jumper place has the lock pin chute, the hinge connecting rod end is connected with the dowel fixes of inserting outer bonding jumper chute in the upper hinge, last locked groove one a side channel wall left side, the middle part has breach, following locked groove one side channel wall middle part has breach, and the right-hand member broad of groove.

5,, it is characterized in that having the bilayer fan page or leaf glass that is tightly connected with fan margin frame according to any described multifunctional door and window in the claim 1 to 4.