CN2619059Y - Electronic energy saving purifier - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an electronic energy saving purifying device, comprises a combined valve and a control device. A liquid channel and gas channel are arranged in the valve body of the combined valve. A liquid blocking plug and a gas blocking plug are respectively arranged on the outlet of the liquid channel and gas channel. The liquid blocking plug and gas blocking plug are provided with pulling rod. An electromagnetic chamber is arranged on the back part of the valve body. A gasket is arranged between the electromagnetic chamber and the valve body. A gas valve electromagnetic coil and a liquid valve electromagnetic coil are respectively arranged in the electromagnetic chamber. The pulling rods of the liquid blocking plug and gas blocking plug respectively extend into the middle of the gas valve electromagnetic coil and liquid valve electromagnetic coil. Two keepers are respectively arranged on the ends of the pulling rods of the liquid blocking plug and gas blocking plug. A keeper releasing spring is sleeved on the pulling rod. The electromagnetic coil of the combined valve is connected with the control device via conductor. The device of the utility model can reduce energy consumption, reduce the content of the harmful material in the automobile exhaust, and prolong the service life of the internal combustion engine.

Description

The electric energy-saving purification plant

(1), affiliated field

The utility model relates to a kind of control gear, specifically a kind of device that the working state of internal-combustion engine is controlled.

(2), background technique

Internal-combustion engine moves under suitable temperature, can improve combustion efficiency, reduces fuel consumption, reduces the discharging of pollutant in the tail gas.But still traditional thermostat of installing on present most of internal-combustion engine.On the tradition thermostat fixing exhaust port is arranged, though the aperture is very little, compact car is under the temperature that thermostat is opened not at all, and the medium engine speed operation only needs four minutes, just can be with all cooling liquids in the cooling system, by the radiator circulation primary.Open car like this under condition of ultralow temperature, heat up slowly, make motor ultralow temperature operation in a period of time, not only fuel combustion is insufficient, and oil consumption strengthens, and power output is low, exhaust emissions severe overweight, the bad mechanical wear that causes of oil lubricating.And contain a large amount of hydrocarbons in the unburnt tail gas, and meet oxygen and generate acidic materials, motor and other parts all there are corrosive action, and the working life that shortens motor and other parts; The tradition thermostat has motor and does not reach the characteristic that the control temperature is just opened in advance.Thermostat is opened, and part cooling liquid inflow radiator is just arranged, and participates in the major cycle of cooling system, adds the cooling liquid inflow radiator that fixing exhaust port has certain flow.So just hindered the temperature rise speed of motor, made motor in a very long time, keep cold operation; The tradition thermostat has the characteristic of opening in advance, and winter, other countries and regions except that the torrid zone and subtropics were moved under low temperature or ultralow temperature state all the time by the oil-engine driven traffic tool and special mechanical, have caused a large amount of energy loss when arriving; Traditional thermostat has when reaching the control temperature, and the weakness that opening angle is big does not inadequately satisfy the requirement of rapid cooling.

(3), summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can reduce energy consumption, reduce harmful substance contents in the tail gas, prolong the internal-combustion engine electric energy-saving purification plant in working life.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it comprises combination brake switch and proporting and controller, be provided with fluid passage and gas channel in the valve body of combination brake switch and proporting, fluid passage and gas channel mouth place are provided with blocking solution plug and choke plug respectively, blocking solution plug and choke have pull lever beyond the Great Wall, there is solenoid chamber at rear portion at valve body, between solenoid chamber and the valve body sealing gasket is set, air valve electromagnetic coil and liquid valve electromagnetic coil are set respectively in the solenoid chamber, blocking solution plug and choke pull lever is beyond the Great Wall stretched the centre at liquid valve electromagnetic coil and air valve electromagnetic coil respectively, the end of blocking solution plug and choke pull lever beyond the Great Wall has armature respectively, be with the armature retracting spring on the pull lever, the electromagnetic coil of combination brake switch and proporting is connected with controller by lead.

The utility model combines combination brake switch and proporting with controller, can reach the purpose that numerical control is regulated.Before internal-combustion engine does not reach optimum temperature, stop the cooling liquid inflow radiator that flows out from motor, the major cycle that participates in cooling system.No matter do not establish fixedly exhaust port, be water or other cooling liquids, when temperature raises, all will evaporate generation gas.If gas can not in time be discharged, will produce adverse consequences.Device of the present utility model can be according to the size of the gas flow that produces, the unlatching ratio of control outlet valve.Device of the present utility model can also be realized the working state of water pump and generator is detected, and when water pump and generator speed are crossed low can not normally the operation, can send acoustooptic alarm, checks processing to remind the operator.Device of the present utility model is installed on internal-combustion engine can be reduced energy consumption, reduce the harmful substance contents in the tail gas, the working life of prolongation internal-combustion engine.

(4), description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of combination brake switch and proporting;

Fig. 2 is the principle schematic of controller of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the electrical block diagram of the controller of preferred embodiment of the utility model.

(5), specific embodiments

For example the utility model is done description in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

The composition of electric energy-saving purification plant comprises combination brake switch and proporting and controller two-part.In conjunction with Fig. 1, be provided with fluid passage 2 and gas channel 3 in the valve body 1 of combination brake switch and proporting, fluid passage and gas channel mouth place are provided with blocking solution plug 23 and choke plug 4 respectively, blocking solution plug and choke have pull lever 5 beyond the Great Wall, 6, at the rear portion of valve body solenoid chamber 7 is arranged, sealing gasket 8 is set between solenoid chamber and the valve body, air valve electromagnetic coil 9 and liquid valve electromagnetic coil 10 are set respectively in the solenoid chamber, blocking solution plug and choke pull lever is beyond the Great Wall stretched the centre at liquid valve electromagnetic coil and air valve electromagnetic coil respectively, the end of blocking solution plug and choke pull lever beyond the Great Wall has armature 11 respectively, 12, be with armature retracting spring 13 on the pull lever, 14, the electromagnetic coil of combination brake switch and proporting is connected with controller by lead.The constituent element of controller of the present utility model comprises T/A (T is that temperature, A are analogue signals) change-over circuit, signal processing circuit, A/D change-over circuit, temperature setting device, data processing circuit, comparison circuit, logic warning circuit, executive circuit.The T/A change-over circuit is realized the conversion of temperature and analog electric signal, and this transfer process is non-linear; Signal processing circuit is processed into the linear analogue electrical signal with the non-linear simulation electrical signal; The A/D change-over circuit changes into digital signal corresponding with the linear analogue electrical signal; The temperature setting device utilizes digital switch to set the operating temperature point of internal-combustion engine; The number that data processing circuit will be imported converts corresponding digital electric signal to; The digital signal of the digital signal and the engine temperature conversion of setting being come than the hinge circuit compares, and sends instruction by setup program according to comparative result; The logic warning circuit carries out logical process with compare result signal, water pump and operation state of generator supervisory signal, sends control signal corresponding to executive circuit, demonstration and warning circuit; Executive circuit is according to the unlatching ratio of command control air valve, the opening and closing of liquid valve.Physical circuit can have multiple design according to the not equal reason of selected device.What Fig. 3 provided is a kind of structural representation of physical circuit.Its concrete composition is: the R1-R10 head end also connects U9 (L809CV) 3 ends, the parallel connection of R1-R10 tail end also connects the X1 end, SK1 holds altogether, SK2 holds altogether, SK3 holds altogether, the D12 negative terminal, X1 termination GR lead end, the number 1 termination R11 head end of SK1, digital 2 termination R12 head ends, digital 4 termination R13 head ends, digital 8 termination R14 head ends, the number 1 termination R15 head end of SK2, digital 2 termination R16 head ends, digital 4 terminations, 17 head ends, digital 8 termination R18 head ends, the number 1 termination R19 head end of SK3, the tail end of R11-R19 also connects the R20 head end, the R20 head end, the tail end of R20 also meets R21 and the head end of R25, the tail end of R21 also meets R22 and the head end of R31, the tail end of R22 also meets R23 and the head end of R32, the tail end of R23 also meets R24 and the head end of R33, the tail end of R24 also meets X3, the tail end of R25 also connects the b end of R26 head end and G1, the tail end of R26 also meets X3, the tail end of R31 also connects the head end of R27 and the b end of G2, the tail end of R27 also meets X3, the tail end of R32 also connects the head end of R28 and the b end of G3, the tail end of R28 also meets X3, the tail end of R33 also connects the head end of R29 and the b end of G4, the tail end of R29 also meets X3, and the D12 positive pole connects the head end of R64, and the tail end of R64 also meets X3, the head end of R34, the head end of R35, the head end of R36, the head end of R37, the head end of R38, the head end of R62, the head end of R63 and the negative pole of D1 meet X2 altogether, the tail end of R34 also connects the c end of G1 and 13 pin of U2 (TC4001BP), and the e end of G1 also meets X3, and the tail end of R35 also connects 4 pin of U5 (CD4010CN), 9 pin of U2,5 pin of U7 (TC4001BP), the c end of G2, the e end of G2 also meets X3, the tail end of R36 also connects 1 pin of U2,2 pin of U7, the c of G3 end, the e end of G3 also meets X3, and the tail end of R37 also connects 5 pin of U2, the c end of G4, the e end of G4 also meets X3, the positive pole of D1 connects the head end of R39, and the tail end of R39 also connects the head end of R30, the b end of G5, the tail end of R30 also meets X3,1 pin of U1 (TC4081BP) also connects 3 pin of U5,11 pin of U3 (HD14071BP), 14 pin of U4 (MC14040BCP), 2 pin connect 4 pin of U3,3 pin connect 6 pin of this chip, and 4 pin also connect 8 pin of this chip, 7 pin of U5,4 pin of U6 (CD4098BE), 12 pin of U7,5 pin connect 10 pin of U2,7 pin also meet X3,9 pin, 12 pin, 14 pin also meet X2,10 pin connect the R58 head end, and 11 pin connect the R60 head end, 13 pin are also posted 11 pin that meet U2, the tail end of C8,5 pin of U5,12 pin of U6,9 pin of U7,3 pin of U2 also connect 12 pin of U3,6 pin of U7,4 pin also connect 6 pin of U3,1 pin of U7,7 pin also meet X3,8 pin meet X7,13 pin meet X6, and 14 pin also meet X2, and 1 pin of U3 connects 1 pin of U4,2 pin also connect 15 pin of U4 and 13 pin of this chip, 3 pin connect 5 pin of this chip, and 7 pin also meet X3, and 8 pin also meet X3,10 pin connect the R42 head end, 14 pin also meet X2, and 8 pin of U4 also meet X3, and 10 pin connect 3 pin of U8 (C555), 11 pin also meet X3,12 pin connect 11 pin of U5, and 13 pin connect 9 pin of U5, and 16 pin also meet X2,1 pin of U5 meets X2,2 pin connect the head end of R57, and 4 pin connect the head end of R46, and 6 pin connect the head end of R49,8 pin also meet X3,10 pin connect the head end of R53, and 12 pin connect the head end of R55, and 15 pin connect the head end of R56,16 pin also meet X2,1 pin of U6 connects the head end of C2, and 2 pin also connect the tail end of C2 and the tail end of R43,3 pin, 5 pin also meet X2,6 pin connect the D3 positive pole, 8 pin also meet X3, and 10 pin connect the D2 positive pole, 11 pin, 13 pin, 16 pin also meet X2,14 pin also connect the head end of C3 and the tail end of R44,15 pin connect the tail end of C3, the head end of R43 and the head end of R44 all and meet X2, the negative pole of D2 connects the head end of R47, the tail end of R47 also connects the tail end of R46, the head end of R50 and the b of G8 end, the negative pole of D3 connects the head end of R48, and the tail end of R48 also connects the tail end of R49, the head end of R51 and the b of G7 end, the tail end of R50, the b end of the tail end G7 of R51 and the b of G8 hold all and connect X3, the tail end of R42 connects the b end of G6, the e end of G6 also meets X3, and 3 pin of U7 connect the head end of R52, and 4 pin connect the head end of R54,7 pin also meet X3,14 pin also meet X2, and the positive pole of C9 also meets X2, negative pole meets X3, and 1 pin of U8 also meets X3,2 pin also connect 6 pin of this chip, the head end of R40 and the positive pole of C1,4 pin and 8 pin also meet X2, and 7 pin also connect the tail end of R40 and the tail end of R41, and the head end of R41 also meets X2, the head end of R59 also connects 2 ends of DT2, the positive pole of D4, c end and the X7 of G8, the head end of R61 also connects 1 end of DT, the positive pole of D5, the c of G7 end and X6,1 end of DT2 also connects the positive pole of D4, the c of G8 end and X7, the head end of R61 also connects 1 end of DT1, the positive pole of D5, c end and the X6 of G7,1 end of DT2 also connects the negative pole of D4,2 ends of DT1, the negative pole of D5, X4, X5 and X2,1 end of U9 also meets positive pole and the X2 of C6, and 2 ends also connect the negative pole of C5, the negative pole of C4 and X3, the tail end of R52 connect 1 end of D6, the tail end of R53 connects 3 ends of D6, the tail end of R54 connects 1 end of D7, and the tail end of R55 connects 3 ends of D7, and the tail end of R56 connects 1 end of D8, the tail end of R57 connects 3 ends of D8, the tail end of R58 connects 1 end of D9, and the tail end of R59 connects 3 ends of D9, and the tail end of R60 connects 1 end of D10, the tail end of R61 connects 3 ends of D10,2 ends of D6,2 ends of D7,2 ends of D8,2 ends of D9 and 2 ends of D10 all and meet X3, the tail end of R62 connects 1 end of D11,2 ends of D11 also connect 2 ends of K and the c end of G6, the tail end of R63 connects 1 end of F, 1 end of the 2 termination K of F.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of electric energy-saving purification plant, it comprises combination brake switch and proporting and controller, it is characterized in that: be provided with fluid passage and gas channel in the valve body of combination brake switch and proporting, fluid passage and gas channel mouth place are provided with blocking solution plug and choke plug respectively, blocking solution plug and choke have pull lever beyond the Great Wall, there is solenoid chamber at rear portion at valve body, between solenoid chamber and the valve body sealing gasket is set, air valve electromagnetic coil and liquid valve electromagnetic coil are set respectively in the solenoid chamber, blocking solution plug and choke pull lever is beyond the Great Wall stretched the centre at liquid valve electromagnetic coil and air valve electromagnetic coil respectively, the end of blocking solution plug and choke pull lever beyond the Great Wall has armature respectively, be with the armature retracting spring on the pull lever, the electromagnetic coil of combination brake switch and proporting is connected with controller by lead.

2, electric energy-saving purification plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described controller is combined by T/A change-over circuit, signal processing circuit, A/D change-over circuit, temperature setting device, data processing circuit, comparison circuit, logic warning circuit, executive circuit.

3, electric energy-saving purification plant according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the circuit of described controller constitutes: the R1-R10 head end also connects U9 (L809CV) 3 ends, the parallel connection of R1-R10 tail end also connects the X1 end, SK1 holds altogether, SK2 holds altogether, SK3 holds altogether, the D12 negative terminal, X1 termination GR lead end, the number 1 termination R11 head end of SK1, digital 2 termination R12 head ends, digital 4 termination R13 head ends, digital 8 termination R14 head ends, the number 1 termination R15 head end of SK2, digital 2 termination R16 head ends, digital 4 terminations, 17 head ends, digital 8 termination R18 head ends, the number 1 termination R19 head end of SK3, the tail end of R11-R19 also connects the R20 head end, the R20 head end, the tail end of R20 also meets R21 and the head end of R25, the tail end of R21 also meets R22 and the head end of R31, the tail end of R22 also meets R23 and the head end of R32, the tail end of R23 also meets R24 and the head end of R33, the tail end of R24 also meets X3, the tail end of R25 also connects the b end of R26 head end and G1, the tail end of R26 also meets X3, the tail end of R31 also connects the head end of R27 and the b end of G2, the tail end of R27 also meets X3, the tail end of R32 also connects the head end of R28 and the b end of G3, the tail end of R28 also meets X3, and the tail end of R33 also connects the head end of R29 and the b end of G4, and the tail end of R29 also meets X3, the D12 positive pole connects the head end of R64, the tail end of R64 also meets X3, the head end of R34, the head end of R35, the head end of R36, the head end of R37, the head end of R38, the head end of R62, the head end of R63 and the negative pole of D1 meet X2 altogether, and the tail end of R34 also connects the c end of G1 and 13 pin of U2, the e end of G1 also meets X3, the tail end of R35 also connects 4 pin of U5,9 pin of U2,5 pin of U7, the c of G2 end, the e end of G2 also meets X3, and the tail end of R36 also connects 1 pin of U2,2 pin of U7, the c end of G3, the e end of G3 also meets X3, the tail end of R37 also connects 5 pin of U2, the c end of G4, the e end of G4 also meets X3, and the positive pole of D1 connects the head end of R39, the tail end of R39 also connects the head end of R30, the b of G5 end, the tail end of R30 also meets X3, and 1 pin of U1 also connects 3 pin of U5,11 pin of U3,14 pin of U4,2 pin connect 4 pin of U3,3 pin connect 6 pin of this chip, 4 pin also connect 8 pin of this chip, 7 pin of U5,4 pin of U6,12 pin of U7,5 pin connect 10 pin of U2, and 7 pin also meet X3,9 pin, 12 pin, 14 pin also meet X2,10 pin connect the R58 head end, 11 pin connect the R60 head end, and 13 pin are also posted 11 pin that meet U2, the tail end of C8,5 pin of U5,12 pin of U6,9 pin of U7,3 pin of U2 also connect 12 pin of U3,6 pin of U7,4 pin also connect 6 pin of U3,1 pin of U7,7 pin also meet X3, and 8 pin meet X7, and 13 pin meet X6,14 pin also meet X2,1 pin of U3 connects 1 pin of U4, and 2 pin also connect 15 pin of U4 and 13 pin of this chip, and 3 pin connect 5 pin of this chip, 7 pin also meet X3,8 pin also meet X3, and 10 pin connect the R42 head end, and 14 pin also meet X2,8 pin of U4 also meet X3,10 pin connect 3 pin of U8, and 11 pin also meet X3, and 12 pin connect 11 pin of U5,13 pin connect 9 pin of U5,16 pin also meet X2, and 1 pin of U5 meets X2, and 2 pin connect the head end of R57,4 pin connect the head end of R46,6 pin connect the head end of R49, and 8 pin also meet X3, and 10 pin connect the head end of R53,12 pin connect the head end of R55,15 pin connect the head end of R56, and 16 pin also meet X2, and 1 pin of U6 connects the head end of C2,2 pin also connect the tail end of C2 and the tail end of R43,3 pin, 5 pin also meet X2, and 6 pin connect the D3 positive pole, and 8 pin also meet X3,10 pin connect the D2 positive pole, 11 pin, 13 pin, 16 pin also meet X2, and 14 pin also connect the head end of C3 and the tail end of R44, and 15 pin connect the tail end of C3, the head end of R43 and the head end of R44 are all and meet X2, the negative pole of D2 connects the head end of R47, and the tail end of R47 also connects the tail end of R46, the head end of R50 and the b of G8 end, the negative pole of D3 connects the head end of R48, the tail end of R48 also connects the tail end of R49, the head end of R51 and the b of G7 end, the tail end of R50, the b end of the tail end G7 of R51 and the b of G8 hold all and connect X3, and the tail end of R42 connects the b end of G6, and the e end of G6 also meets X3,3 pin of U7 connect the head end of R52,4 pin connect the head end of R54, and 7 pin also meet X3, and 14 pin also meet X2, the positive pole of C9 also meets X2, negative pole meets X3,1 pin of U8 also meets X3, and 2 pin also connect 6 pin of this chip, the head end of R40 and the positive pole of C1,4 pin and 8 pin also meet X2,7 pin also connect the tail end of R40 and the tail end of R41, the head end of R41 also meets X2, and the head end of R59 also connects 2 ends of DT2, the positive pole of D4, the c of G8 end and X7, the head end of R61 also connects 1 end of DT, the positive pole of D5, c end and the X6 of G7,1 end of DT2 also connects the positive pole of D4, c end and the X7 of G8, the head end of R61 also connects 1 end of DT1, the positive pole of D5, the c of G7 end and X6,1 end of DT2 also connects the negative pole of D4,2 ends of DT1, the negative pole of D5, X4, X5 and X2,1 end of U9 also meets positive pole and the X2 of C6,2 ends also connect the negative pole of C5, the negative pole of C4 and X3, the tail end of R52 connects 1 end of D6, and the tail end of R53 connects 3 ends of D6, and the tail end of R54 connects 1 end of D7, the tail end of R55 connects 3 ends of D7, the tail end of R56 connects 1 end of D8, and the tail end of R57 connects 3 ends of D8, and the tail end of R58 connects 1 end of D9, the tail end of R59 connects 3 ends of D9, the tail end of R60 connects 1 end of D10, and the tail end of R61 connects 3 ends of D10,2 ends of D6,2 ends of D7,2 ends of D8,2 ends of D9 and 2 ends of D10 are all and meet X3, the tail end of R62 connects 1 end of D11,2 ends of D11 also connect 2 ends of K and the c end of G6, and the tail end of R63 connects 1 end of F, 1 end of the 2 termination K of F.

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