CN2605335Y - Building roofing and wall heat-insulating and water-proofing composite slab - Google Patents
Building roofing and wall heat-insulating and water-proofing composite slab Download PDFInfo
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- CN2605335Y CN2605335Y CN 03215143 CN03215143U CN2605335Y CN 2605335 Y CN2605335 Y CN 2605335Y CN 03215143 CN03215143 CN 03215143 CN 03215143 U CN03215143 U CN 03215143U CN 2605335 Y CN2605335 Y CN 2605335Y
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Abstract
The thermal insulation and water-proof composite board of the building walls belongs to building materials technical field. An anti-pressure protective layer (43) of adhesional waterproof layer and a bi-layered thermal insulation layer (12) provide the possibility of the board materials combination and bring the heat-insulating and water-proof property of the polyurethane rigid cellular plastic layer (2)and the adhesive property of the suncured ginseng in the molding of polyurethane foam system into play, which saves the adhesive part in the process of making boards and saves the binding materials. The waterproof layer intensifies the waterproofness of the board. The boards are of a general specification with the half circumference of the edge part provided with two sets of matchboards (6) opposite in direction to each other and one half circumference of the edge with an attachment strap(5) extended out of the protective layer and the bottom with well-regulated concavo convex (78). The utility model is propitious to continuous laying location and the effective adherence to the basal body, board production of the factory and the site assembling work. The utility model has the advantage of simple structure, reliable cement, easy production, greatly changing the traditional construction style of the heat preservation and water-proof site fission work, raising working efficiency and quality, reducing the cost of materials and construction, and having a broad prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building material technique, relates generally to the architecture advances of composite board.
Background technology
Known building board can improve the functional performance of building body, and existing multiple pattern, is widely used in building field, brings convenience to construction.But market finding composite board mostly is used on the light steel architectural exterior-protecting construction; Be laid in building roof, body of wall, the composite board that integrates the thermal-insulating waterproof function is not found as yet.
Desire to make the building roof body of wall to have insulation, water-proof function, traditional practice is that many field operation operations such as leveling layer, sloping layer, insulation layer, float coat, waterproofing course are set at prefabricated or cast-in-site roof, though this is comparatively general operational method, can realize the insulation and the waterproof of building, but limit by the field operation material, cause long construction period, operation various, and the body insulation of building room, waterproof are poor, the construction cost height.For these years, how to realize high-quality insulation, the waterproof of building roof body of wall effectively, become a great problem in the building field.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, proposes that cost is lower, the technical scheme of the building roof of better performances, wall thermal insulating, waterproof composite board equipment structure.
The particular content of technical solutions of the utility model is: building roof wall thermal insulating waterproof composite board material comprises, insulation layer, be positioned on the insulation layer, with the allo topping of insulation layer.Wherein, described insulation layer is a double-decker, and bonding links between insulation layer and the topping, and described topping surface also is deposited with waterproofing course.
Like this, double-deck insulation layer can provide the architecture basics of combination selection, as the combination of optional common insulation layer and polyurethane rigid foam plastic layer, forms the insulation layer that has water-proof function.Here the polyurethane cost of excellent thermal insulation performance is higher, and in double-decker, consumption that can be less realizes obviously improving the effect of heat-insulating property; Can replace the interlaminar bonding agent of conventional composite plate again, with the adjacent layer close-coupled; Simultaneously self also has moisture barrier properties comprises.Common insulation layer cost is lower, and a large amount of employings can reduce the relative consumption of polyurethane.Waterproofing course then gives composite board new water resistance.Multiple sheet material is compound in one, and the characteristic between different layers is compensated mutually, and the structural condition that satisfies the high-performance and low-cost building materials is provided, thereby has solved the technical problem that the utility model proposes.
Composite board described in the utility model is made the polygon monomer of general specification planar dimension; Monomer edge portion and adjacent panels engage half and half week of endless belt, be shaped on two groups of opposite tongue and grooves of direction; On the top of the arbitrary corresponding half side periphery of monomer, waterproofing course extends outside plate body, is made as the lap belt of the section of being fixedly connected between the sheet material monomer.Like this, laying continuously during the monomer shape of standard is easy to use, two groups of connection tongue and grooves that direction is opposite can make the correct mutually location that connects between monomer, and lap belt then can be used as and further improves the fixed structure that connects between monomer.
Topping described in the utility model contains the resistance to compression layer that is positioned under the waterproofing course, to laying sheet material the use occasion of certain requirement of strength is arranged to satisfy.
Composite board described in the utility model applies the surface that sheet material combines with the building substrate desire, makes the concavo-convex shape of rule.So that the effective applying when laying reduces the requirement to execution conditions, adapt to the construction ceiling injustice, the needs on slope are looked on the moist peaceful roof of end face, and help strengthening heat insulation effect.
The utility model utilizes the double-decker in the insulation layer that the possibility of sheet material combination is provided, the cementability that ginseng is given birth in the superior insulation of hard polyurethane foam, water resistance and the foaming process is brought into play, insulation, waterproof effect are strengthened, and can save the conventional composite plate bonding operation of interlayer adhesive in the production.Waterproofing course then gives composite board new water resistance; The insulation layer bottom surface concavo-convex shape of rule is easy to guarantee effective applying of composite board and building substrate, and the canonical shapes of sheet material and draw bail then provide with plant produced sheet material, site-assembled operating type.The material and the architecture basics that solve building roof wall thermal insulating waterproof construction problem are provided, have given thermal-insulating waterproof sheet material with abundanter applicable performance.Product structure is simple, makes and use all to be easy to, and the thermal-insulating waterproof effect is superior, and cost is lower, has successfully realized the form of construction work of the on-the-spot sharp work of building heat preservation waterproof, has reduced comprehensive use cost, and vast market prospect is arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is JKB-3 polymerization insulation, waterproof fast installation plate;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 vertically cut open figure;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 vertical view;
Fig. 4 is JKB-2 polymerization insulation, waterproof fast installation plate;
Fig. 5 is JKB-1 polymerization insulation, waterproof fast installation plate.
The specific embodiment
The content of mark component part numbers representative is among the figure: the synthetic layer of 1 polystyrene foam plate, 2 polyurethane water-proofs insulation 3 high pressure fiber cement board resistance to compression layer 4 elastic water-proof coating 5 lap belts 6 polystyrene foam plates connect the concavo-convex muscle groove of tongue and groove 7,8 arcs
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
First embodiment is JKB-3 polymerization insulation, waterproof fast installation plate, its appearance and size 4880 * 1220 * 80mm, and heavily about 56Kg sees Fig. 1-3.
This routine top layer is a rectangle high pressure fiber cement board 3, thick 6mm, and its top layer scribbles 2mm elastic water proofing paint 4, forms this routine topping.Under the topping the synthetic layer 2 of flame-retardant polyurethane rigid foam, thick 10mm.Lower floor is a flame retardant type polyphenyl foam plate 1 again, thick 60mm.By the foaming adhesion stress of polyurethane rigid foam plastic self, high pressure fiber cement board and polyphenyl foam plate bonding are linked, form composite board.When bonding, placements that equidistantly interlace in the other direction of the periphery of polystyrene foam plate and synthetic layer makes this routine plate edge and the joint endless belt of adjacent panels form two groups of tongue and grooves 6 that length is half cycle, direction is opposite.The a pair of adjacent edge of rectangle sheet material waterproofing course becomes lap belt 5 at vertical direction extend outwards 7mm separately, makes the waterproofing course lap belt of stretching out can become the waterproof overlap joint to cooperate with adjacent composite surface, as the overlap joint section between this routine composite plate.Be shaped on the horizontal uniform straight muscle groove 7,8 of arc convex-concave in the composite plate bottom surface.More than be that this routine structure is described.
During use, unified composite plate of making placed by construction requirement wait to lay the building substrate surface, make tongue and groove corresponding one by one between each plate, coupling mutually is to guarantee the mutual alignment relation between the composite plate.The lap belt that stretch out on adjacent top layer is positioned at same roofing direction downstream, is overlapped in the adjacent panels face successively, is adhesively fixed, and each monomer composite plate is joined together, is covered in roofing.Between adjacent panels, between composite plate and the building substrate, implement bondingly according to construction requirement, promptly finish the thermal-insulating waterproof construction of this building roof or body of wall.
Because sheet material can be produced in batches in factory, the construction of the thermal-insulating waterproof on building substrate is just laid and is bondd, and has significantly shortened the production cycle of field operation.The mutual supplement with each other's advantages of selection had both reduced and had used the material cost during sheet material was compound, had guaranteed the thermal-insulating waterproof quality again, had given full play to the characteristic properties of polyurethane rigid foam plastic insulation, waterproof and bonding.Certain external force can be born in the top layer, and water-proof function is arranged.The standard concaveconvex shape of bottom surface can adapt to the microdefect of matrix surface, helps the mutual applying between sheet material and matrix.The material selection principle of flame retardant type makes construction and application all have certain fire-proof function.
Second embodiment is JKB-2 polymerization insulation, waterproof fast installation plate, is used for the non-bearing roofing, sees Fig. 4.
This example is basic identical with first example, has just removed the high pressure fiber cement board, has used the finished product waterproof roll on insulation layer instead, and is directly bonding with waterproof roll at the compound tense hard polyurethane foam, form be incubated, the waterproof construction composite board.Other design feature is consistent with last example.
The 3rd embodiment is JKB-1 polymerization insulation, waterproof fast installation plate, is used for the non-bearing roofing, sees Fig. 5.
This example is basic identical with first example, but has saved the high pressure fiber cement board, and to the thickness of the synthetic layer of hard polyurethane foam, regulates according to the requirement of controlling cost, and elastic water proofing paint imposes on the plate body external surface.Other design feature is consistent with last example, and product cost can guarantee significantly to reduce the satisfied user that this demand is arranged under the prerequisite of quality.
Claims (5)
1. building roof wall thermal insulating waterproof composite board material comprises, insulation layer, be positioned on the insulation layer, with the allo topping of insulation layer; It is characterized in that: described insulation layer is double-decker (1,2), and bonding links between insulation layer and the topping, and described topping surface also is deposited with waterproofing course (4).
2. composite board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sheet material is made the polygon monomer of general specification planar dimension; Monomer edge portion and adjacent panels engage half and half week of endless belt, be shaped on the opposite two groups of tongue and grooves (6) of direction; On the top of the arbitrary corresponding half side periphery of monomer, waterproofing course extends outside plate body, is made as the lap belt (5) of the section of being fixedly connected between the sheet material monomer.
3. composite board as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the described resistance to compression layer (3) that is positioned under the waterproofing course that contains at topping.
4. composite board as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described composite board and building substrate desire are applied the surface that sheet material combines, and make the concavo-convex shape (7,8) of rule.
5. as composite board as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that: described composite board and building substrate desire are applied the surface that sheet material combines, and make the concavo-convex shape (7,8) of rule.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03215143 CN2605335Y (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2003-01-30 | Building roofing and wall heat-insulating and water-proofing composite slab |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03215143 CN2605335Y (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2003-01-30 | Building roofing and wall heat-insulating and water-proofing composite slab |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2605335Y true CN2605335Y (en) | 2004-03-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03215143 Expired - Fee Related CN2605335Y (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2003-01-30 | Building roofing and wall heat-insulating and water-proofing composite slab |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2605335Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105369989A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-02 | 吉林省豫王建能实业股份有限公司 | Waterproof, insulation and decoration integrated energy saving insulation board |
| CN107476502A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-12-15 | 新奥泛能网络科技股份有限公司 | The waterproof and insulation integrated plate of bridging type |
| CN108915896A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-30 | 湖北三江航天江河化工科技有限公司 | A kind of combined type heat insulation layer and its manufacturing method |
| CN109184089A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-01-11 | 恒城建设科技有限公司 | Building element and preparation method thereof and construction method |
-
2003
- 2003-01-30 CN CN 03215143 patent/CN2605335Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105369989A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-02 | 吉林省豫王建能实业股份有限公司 | Waterproof, insulation and decoration integrated energy saving insulation board |
| CN107476502A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-12-15 | 新奥泛能网络科技股份有限公司 | The waterproof and insulation integrated plate of bridging type |
| CN108915896A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-30 | 湖北三江航天江河化工科技有限公司 | A kind of combined type heat insulation layer and its manufacturing method |
| CN109184089A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-01-11 | 恒城建设科技有限公司 | Building element and preparation method thereof and construction method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |