CN2604127Y - Automatic device for putting-on or removing overboots and overboots holder thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic shoe sleeve tie machine which sleeves a pile of shoe sleeves preset therein on the shoes of users one by one every time when using. The utility model consists of a frame (1) and a shoe sleeve holding/release mechanism (2) which is preset in the frame. The shoe sleeve holding/release mechanism provides a vertical cylinder (3) which is vertical arranged. A hanging parts storage groove (5) with a groove slot (4) is formed on the vertical cylinder. A hanging parts release gap (6) is formed on the groove wall of the groove slot. A pressure block (11) is installed on the vertical cylinder. A pressure block reset bias part (13) imposes reset bias force on the pressure block. A locating bias mechanism which is used for driving shoe sleeve hanging parts (10). The upper and lower surface parts of the shoe sleeve hanging parts provides a shape which can be hooked together under the constraint of the hanging part release gap or mutually separated under the effect of the pressure block. The utility model provides a simple and mini structure.

Description

A kind of automatic overshoes device and shoe cover suspension member

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of Automatic overshoes cover machine.Specifically, Automatic overshoes cover machine of the present utility model adopts mechanical system, will be preset at wherein one pile of shoe cover when each the use on one by one the footwear that are enclosed within the user.

Background technology

In people's work and the life, some places such as hospital, exhibition center, machine room and laboratory, and often keep the cleaning of ground environment and reduce wear in some families by dressing shoe cover, usually the structure of shoe cover is a soft shoe cover main body of bag shape and an elastic ring that is arranged on the opening part of shoe cover main body, and this shoe cover was directly both unhygienic with the shoe cover that hand wears off, also inconvenient.

For this reason, Chinese patent literature CN2538176Y has proposed a kind of automatic shoe over machine, and it has solved and has entered above-mentioned place and need wear off shoe cover and the trouble brought with hand.It matches with machine overshoes mainly by fuselage, column, pedal with evade the device that mechanism etc. forms an energy Automatic overshoes, and the organically by each parts just can be nested with disposable soft machine overshoes the outside at footwear.Before the use, at first push the slip padlock on the slide rail open, the state of turning over is presented in the control that makes push pedal break away from the slip padlock, and column is come out.Press down the balance set on the column, make it to be stuck on the spring deck of column bottom, spring on the column is compressed blocks.Then about 40 shoe covers are stacked in the fuselage, the fixture on the shoe cover is placed on four columns, and the rubber band on the shoe cover of the fuselage of packing into is the stressed state that draws back.After shoe cover installs, press down the push pedal padlock that makes it to be slided and block, push the balance set of deck top open, the spring on the column is released stretching, extension.Because the effect of outer spring on the column, with the upwards extruding on column of the fixture on the shoe cover, the pearl that bumps on the column is against on the thin part of push pedal class ladder-type structure, and the fixture on the shoe cover is by screens.In the time of in people need inlet chamber, can directly lift pin, pin is placed on the pedal in the shell, downward pedal, pedal moves downward, fork spare drive sliding sleeve and push pedal are in lateral movement in fuselage on the slide rail, when push pedal is inwardly moved, the part that class step structure below the push pedal is thick is pushed the fixture on the shoe cover, fixture on the shoe cover pushes thereupon and bumps pearl, bumping pearl moves downward, fixture on the shoe cover then breaks away from the pearl that bumps on the column, owing to be subjected to the restriction of pedal travel, push pedal can not break away from the top of bumping pearl simultaneously, the stepped thick part of class below the push pedal also is pressed in bumps on the pearl, blocked the fixture of the shoe cover of the back that is subjected to the column spring action and moves upward, the shoe cover upper fixing element of being evaded encases footwear under the effect of the elastic pulling force of shoe cover periphery, and then an overshoes is finished.The pin that packages shoe cover is lifted, there has not been pressure on the pedal, return spring promotes sliding sleeve and push pedal, slip padlock outwards move and homing, the pearl that bumps on the column is upwards risen, be against on the thin part of push pedal, because of the effect of the outer spring on the column, the shoe cover upper fixing element is along with the return of push pedal moves upward, be fitted in below the thin part of following Noodles step structure of push pedal, perform the preparation of being evaded next time.

Yet the structure of above-mentioned shoe over machine is too complicated, and the processing and the assembly cost of its parts are higher.On the other hand, owing to the operation of suspension member on the complex structure is quite loaded down with trivial details.Reliability is also poor in the course of the work, and it is the phenomenon that the shoe cover suspension member can not be deviate from smoothly at putting on shoe covers that the user usually can be taken place.

The technology contents of utility model

For this reason, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of simple in structure, the shoe cover suspension member of the automatic overshoes device easy to operate, that functional reliability is high and application and this automatic overshoes device.

For realizing above-mentioned utility model purpose, a kind of automatic overshoes device of the utility model comprises a framework and is arranged on the interior shoe cover clamping/relieving mechanism of described framework that described shoe cover clamping/relieving mechanism has a vertical column body; It vertically forms a suspension member storage tank that has the line of rabbet joint to it is characterized in that described column body upper edge; Form a suspension member and discharge breach on the cell wall of the described line of rabbet joint, formation once only is suitable for the passage that a shoe cover suspension member passes through in described suspension member release breach; Briquetting is installed on the described column body and is parallel in the slideway of described suspension member storage tank can pushing the position of leaving the shoe cover suspension member in the described suspension member storage tank in; Briquetting bias piece that resets applies the biasing force that trends towards resetting on described briquetting; One is ordered about described shoe cover suspension member discharges breach near described suspension member the biased press mechanism of going into; The upper and lower surface part of the employed shoe cover suspension member of described automatic overshoes device has described to go under the thrust of biased press mechanism and the constraint that described suspension member discharges breach to be hooked in together and the shape of throwing off mutually mutually under the pressure effect of described briquetting.

Describedly go into biased press mechanism and comprise that one is arranged on pushing block in the described suspension member storage tank and one and applies the biased casting die of going into towards the biasing force of described detent mechanism to described pushing block; On described pushing block and face that described shoe cover suspension member contacts, form a pushing block hook platform with the form fit of described shoe cover suspension member respective face.

Automatic overshoes device of the present utility model also has one group and is arranged on described suspension member and discharges detent mechanism in the breach, and its working face and relative described suspension member discharge that the gap formation that forms between the lower limb of breach is described once only to be suitable for the passage that a shoe cover suspension member passes through.

Described detent mechanism comprises the spacing sliding pin in the sliding pin hole that is separately positioned on described suspension member storage tank both sides and applies limit spring towards the biasing force of described suspension member storage tank direction to described spacing sliding pin that described spacing sliding pin has the importing inclined-plane that stretches into described suspension member storage tank.

The described slideway that described briquetting is installed is one and is molded on the described column body and the parallel chute of described suspension member storage tank.

The position is a pressing plate that bears the elastic telescopic of outwards outstanding biasing force but described briquetting is exerted pressure, and has the importing inclined-plane on the described pressing plate.

Described framework is a casing, the end face of described casing form one for the user ride into opening and with the corresponding suspension member installing hole of described suspension member storage tank that extends to described column body top.

The utility model has also proposed a kind of shoe cover suspension member, it is characterized in that having one and hang arm, be suitable for maintenance shape with the form fit of the suspension member storage tank of shoe covers device in the tail end moulding of described extension arm, one of the other end moulding of described extension arm be suitable for shoe cover on the elastic ring connection structure connecting; Wherein said extension arm upper surface forms the platform of rising to the bait, and is suitable for the following hook platform that hooked by the platform of rising to the bait of another shoe cover suspension member and be provided with one at its lower surface.

Wherein, described hook platform down is than the more close described extension arm tail end of the described platform of rising to the bait.

The described maintenance shape that cooperates with the holding chamber of shoe covers device is the maintenance cross bar that the tail end setting of hanging arm is stated on and edge; The part that described hook platform is down given prominence to the lower surface of described extension arm downwards by described maintenance cross bar forms.

Compared with prior art because simple in structure, the action of each parts is sensitive more, reliable in the course of the work for technique scheme of the present utility model; More convenient to operate; Because described detent mechanism and described pressing plate adopt the telescopic spacing sliding pin that has the importing inclined-plane that stretches into described suspension member storage tank, it is very easy to make that cover shoe covers device of the present utility model adds shoe cover; The embarrassing phenomenon that indivedual shoe cover suspension members can not be deviate from particularly can not take place.

Description of drawings

For the easier quilt of content of the present utility model is clearly understood, according to specific embodiment of the utility model also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein below

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a most preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the stereogram of an embodiment of the utility model shoe cover clamping/relieving mechanism;

Fig. 3 is the perspective view after the left side is sectioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of pushing block in the biased press mechanism;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of shoe cover suspension member of the present utility model.

Reference numeral is expressed as in the accompanying drawing: 1-framework, 2-shoe cover clamping/relieving mechanism, 3-column body, the 4-line of rabbet joint, 5-suspension member storage tank, 6-suspension member discharge reset bias piece, 14-of breach, 7-detent mechanism, the spacing sliding pin of 8-, 9-limit spring, 10-shoe cover suspension member, 11-briquetting, 12-pressing plate, 13-briquetting and go into biased press mechanism, 15-pushing block, 16-and go into biased casting die, 17-pushing block hook platform, 18-and hang arm, 19-and keep cross bar, 20-rise to the bait hook platform under platform, the 21-, 22-pedal.

The specific embodiment

Referring to Fig. 1, automatic overshoes device of the present utility model, comprise one as the casing of framework 1 and be arranged on shoe cover clamping/relieving mechanism 2 in the described casing, the end face of described casing form one for the user ride into opening and the suspension member installing hole corresponding with the described suspension member storage tank 5 that extends to described column body 3 tops.On four angles in described casing four shoe cover clamping/relieving mechanisms 2 are set, between described shoe cover clamping/relieving mechanism, are provided with pedal 22 as the synchronization action parts.By Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, described shoe cover clamping/relieving mechanism 2 has a vertical column body 3; It vertically forms a suspension member storage tank 5 that has the line of rabbet joint 4 described column body 3 upper edges, makes described suspension member storage tank 5 form the shape of inner wide and outer narrow.Described suspension member storage tank extends to the top of described column body, forms a suspension member and discharge breach 6 on the cell wall of the described line of rabbet joint 4.One group is arranged on described suspension member and discharges detent mechanism 7 in the breach 6, and described detent mechanism 7 applies towards the limit spring 9 of the biasing force of described suspension member storage tank 5 directions by the spacing sliding pin 8 in the sliding pin hole that is separately positioned on described suspension member storage tank 5 both sides with to described spacing sliding pin 8 to be formed.A slotted hole extends to described sliding pin hole from the upper surface of described column body 3, and is communicated with described sliding pin hole.Described limit spring 9 is arranged on and acts in the described slotted hole between described column body 3 and the described spacing sliding pin 8.The working face of described spacing sliding pin 8 and relative described suspension member discharge the gap that forms between the lower limb of breach 6 and are formed in described suspension member and discharge described in the breach 6 and once only be suitable for the passage that a shoe cover suspension member 10 passes through.Briquetting 11 is installed on the described column body 3 can pushing the position of leaving the shoe cover suspension member 10 in the described suspension member storage tank 5 in; Described briquetting 11 is arranged on to be molded over to be had on the described column body 3 in the chute parallel with described suspension member storage tank 5.The position is a pressing plate 12 that bears the elastic telescopic of outwards outstanding biasing force but described briquetting 11 is exerted pressure.Briquetting bias piece 13 that resets applies the biasing force that trends towards resetting on described briquetting 11.In described suspension member storage tank 5, be provided with one and order about described shoe cover suspension member 10 and discharge the biased press mechanism 14 of going into of breach 6 near described suspension members, this is gone into biased press mechanism 14 and is arranged on the pushing block 15 that promotes described shoe cover suspension member 10 in the described suspension member storage tank 5 and one by one and applies towards the biased casting die 16 of going into of the biasing force of described detent mechanism 7 to described pushing block 15 and form.On described pushing block 15 and face that described shoe cover suspension member 10 contacts, form a pushing block hook platform 17 (referring to Fig. 4) with the form fit of described shoe cover suspension member 10 respective face.The upper and lower surface part of the employed shoe cover suspension member 10 of described automatic overshoes device has described to go under the thrust of biased press mechanism 14 and the constraint that described suspension member discharges breach 6 to be hooked in together and the shape of throwing off mutually mutually under the pressure effect of described briquetting 11.

Referring to Fig. 5, be used with above-mentioned automatic overshoes device, a kind of shoe cover suspension member 10 of the present utility model has one and hangs arm 18, forms an edge and state the maintenance cross bar 19 that the tail end of hanging arm 18 is provided with on described extension arm 18, and it is suitable for cooperating with the section configuration of the suspension member storage tank 5 of shoe covers device.One of the other end moulding of described extension arm 18 be suitable for shoe cover on the elastic ring connection structure connecting, this syndeton can be one be molded over the clip, hook, suture hole on the arm of hanging 18 etc.; Wherein said extension arm 18 upper surfaces form the platform 20 of rising to the bait near the middle part that hangs arm 18, are suitable for the following hook platform 21 that hooked by the described platform 20 of rising to the bait and be provided with one at its lower surface.In the present embodiment, the part that described hook platform 21 is down given prominence to the lower surface of described extension arm 18 downwards by described maintenance cross bar 19 forms, and makes described hook platform 21 down than more close described extension arm 18 tail ends of the described platform 20 of rising to the bait.

In use, often shoe cover is in a pile inserted in the described shoe covers device in advance.Inserting in advance of shoe cover of the present utility model is that the upper end of the suspension member on the shoe cover from described shoe cover clamping/relieving mechanism 2 pushed.But described shoe cover suspension member 10 is at first by the described pressing plate 12 of the elastic telescopic on flexible alignment pin and the described briquetting 11, and the inclined-plane that utilizes the superior shape of these parts compresses these parts in its mounted component, and enters in the described suspension member storage tank 5.In a pile described shoe cover suspension member 10 is preset in the described suspension member storage tank 5 on same shoe cover clamping/relieving mechanism 2 on the shoe cover in a pile.Like this, four described shoe cover suspension members 10 on every shoe cover elastic ring are installed in the described suspension member storage tank 5 of four shoe cover clamping/relieving mechanisms 2 respectively.At this moment, because the elastic pulling force of described elastic ring makes every shoe cover suspension member 10 be subjected to breaking away from the pulling force of described suspension member storage tank 5.Simultaneously, since the outside line of rabbet joint 4 parts of described suspension member storage tank 5 than its internal pinch, make described maintenance cross bar 19 on the described shoe cover suspension member 10 be subjected to stopping of the described line of rabbet joint 4 and be maintained in the described suspension member storage tank 5.Described shoe cover suspension member 10 was subjected to described effect of going into pushing block 15 described in the biased press mechanism 14 and moved up this moment, up to described shoe cover suspension member topmost 10 and described alignment pin the working face position contacting.Under the positioning action of described alignment pin, topmost one is positioned at ready position in the described shoe cover suspension member 10, and described alignment pin is used for also preventing that described shoe cover suspension member 10 from deviating from from the upper end of described suspension member storage tank 5 simultaneously.The described maintenance cross bar 19 that is in a shoe cover suspension member 10 of ready position just discharges breach with described shoe cover and aligns, this moment, described maintenance cross bar 19 broke away from the constraint of the described line of rabbet joint 4, but since be in ready position described shoe cover suspension member 10 described maintenance cross bar 19 downwards the following hook platform 21 that forms of the parts of the lower surface of outstanding described extension arms 18 with the upper surface of the described shoe cover suspension member 10 of one deck down near the middle part moulding of hanging arm 18 rise to the bait platform 20 described go under the thrust of biased press mechanism 14 and the constraint that described suspension member discharges breach 6 be hooked in mutually, and make from described suspension member storage tank 5, to deviate under the pulling force of the elastic ring that the described shoe cover suspension member 10 that is in ready position can not be on shoe cover.But owing to collude the afterbody of platform down near described shoe cover suspension member 10, and the described middle part setting of platform 20 near described shoe cover suspension member 10 of rising to the bait, so being in the shoe cover suspension member 10 of the described shoe cover suspension member 10 that possesses the position and following one deck this moment is not consistency from top to bottom, but lean out, and will descend the afterbody of the described shoe cover suspension member 10 of one deck to allow out to deviating from direction.And this moment, the described maintenance cross bar 19 that is in the described shoe cover suspension member 10 of ready position enters described suspension member and discharges in the breach 6, and the two ends of described maintenance cross bar 19 are leaned against on the lower limb of described suspension member release breach 6.The user tramps with one's feet when stepping on described pedal as the synchronization action parts, and described pedal drives four gangbar on described shoe cover clamping/relieving mechanism 2 simultaneously and moves down simultaneously.Because the structure of four described shoe cover clamping/relieving mechanisms 2 is identical, only describes with regard to one of them here.Along with described trace moves down, the described pressing plate 12 that is fixed on the described briquetting 11 of described gangbar upper end is pressed in downwards on the described down afterbody that one deck shoe cover suspension member 10 is abdicated.And and then with this shoe cover suspension member 10 to pressing down, the following hook platform 21 of rise to the bait platform 20 and the described maintenance cross bar 19 downward ledges formation of the described shoe cover suspension member 10 that is in ready position of its upper surface moulding is broken away from mutually.The described shoe cover suspension member 10 that be in ready position this moment is released fully, and ejects under the pulling force of the elastic ring on the shoe cover, finishes Automatic overshoes cover process.After lifting with person's pin at that time, described briquetting 11 upwards lifts under described briquetting resets the effect of bias piece 13 and resets.At the same time, described described pushing block 15 of going into biased press mechanism 14 will be left under the promotion of described biasing force of going into biased casting die 16 just piles up shoe cover suspension member 10 and upwards pushes away and make a uppermost shoe cover suspension member 10 arrive described suspension member to discharge breach 6, under the pulling force of shoe cover elastic ring, lean out, and the constraint that is subjected to the keeper working face is colluded mutually with following one deck shoe cover suspension member 10 and is entered ready position together to deviating from direction.

In addition, the utility model also has some other embodiment, for example, detent mechanism 7 also can be the own rubber-like excrescence that is molded on the opposing sidewalls that described suspension member discharges breach 6, and described pressing plate 12 also can be the own rubber-like excrescence that is molded on the described briquetting 11.

Obviously, the foregoing description of the present utility model only is for the utility model example clearly is described, and is not to be qualification to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.And these belong to conspicuous variation or the change that spirit of the present utility model extended out and still are among the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an automatic overshoes device comprises a framework (1) and is arranged on the interior shoe cover clamping/relieving mechanism (2) of described framework (1), and described shoe cover clamping/relieving mechanism (2) has a vertical column body (3); It vertically forms a suspension member storage tank (5) that has the line of rabbet joint (4) to it is characterized in that described column body (3) upper edge; Form a suspension member and discharge breach (6) on the cell wall of the described line of rabbet joint (4), formation once only is suitable for the passage that a shoe cover suspension member (10) passes through in described suspension member release breach (6); A briquetting (11) is installed in the slideway that is parallel to described suspension member storage tank (5) on the described column body (3) in the position that can push the shoe cover suspension member (10) that leaves in the described suspension member storage tank (5); Briquetting bias piece (13) that resets applies the biasing force that trends towards resetting on described briquetting (11); One is ordered about described shoe cover suspension member (10) and goes into biased press mechanism (14) near what described suspension member discharged breach (6); The upper and lower surface part of the employed shoe cover suspension member of described automatic overshoes device (10) have described go under the thrust of biased press mechanism (14) and the constraint that described suspension member discharges breach (6) be hooked in together mutually, and under the pressure effect of described briquetting (11) the shape of disengagement mutually.

2. automatic overshoes device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described go into biased press mechanism (14) comprise one be arranged on pushing block (15) in the described suspension member storage tank (5) and one to described pushing block apply towards the biasing force of described detent mechanism (7) go into biased casting die (16), on described pushing block and face that described shoe cover suspension member (10) contacts, form a pushing block hook platform (17) with the form fit of described shoe cover suspension member (10) respective face.

3. automatic overshoes device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that also having one group and be arranged on described suspension member and discharge detent mechanism (7) in the breach (6), its working face discharges the gap formation that forms between the edge of breach (6) with relative described suspension member and once only is suitable for the passage that a described shoe cover suspension member (10) passes through.

4. Automatic overshoes cover machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described detent mechanism (7) comprises the spacing sliding pin (8) in the sliding pin hole that is separately positioned on described suspension member storage tank (5) both sides and applies limit spring (9) towards the biasing force of described suspension member storage tank (5) direction to described spacing sliding pin (8), described spacing sliding pin band (8) has the importing inclined-plane that stretches into described suspension member storage tank (5).

5. automatic overshoes device according to claim 1, the described slideway that it is characterized in that installing described briquetting (11) are one and are molded over described column body (3) and go up and the parallel chute of described suspension member storage tank (5).

6. automatic overshoes device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described briquetting (11) but the position of exerting pressure is a pressing plate (12) that bears the elastic telescopic of outwards outstanding biasing force, and described pressing plate has the importing inclined-plane on (12).

7. according to any described Automatic overshoes cover machine in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that described framework (1) is a casing, the end face of described casing form one for the user ride into opening and with the corresponding suspension member installing hole of described suspension member storage tank (5) that extends to described column body (3) top.

8. shoe cover suspension member, it is characterized in that having one and hang arm (18), be suitable for maintenance shape with the form fit of the suspension member storage tank (5) of shoe covers device in the tail end moulding of described extension arm (18), one of the other end moulding of described extension arm (18) be suitable for shoe cover on the elastic ring connection structure connecting; Wherein said extension arm (18) upper surface forms the platform of rising to the bait (20), is suitable for the following hook platform (21) that hooked by the platform of rising to the bait of another shoe cover suspension member and be provided with one at its lower surface.

9. shoe cover suspension member according to claim 8 is characterized in that described hook platform (21) down is than the more close described extension arm of the described platform of rising to the bait (20) (18) tail end.

10. according to Claim 8 or 9 described shoe cover suspension members, it is characterized in that the described maintenance shape that cooperates with the holding chamber of shoe covers device is that the maintenance cross bar (19) that the tail end of hanging arm (18) is provided with is stated on an edge; The part that described hook platform (21) is down given prominence to the lower surface of described extension arm (18) downwards by described maintenance cross bar (19) forms.

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