CN2603307Y

CN2603307Y - Adjusting domestic heating-stove

Info

Publication number: CN2603307Y
Application number: CN 03211246
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙焕海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-01-28
Filing date: 2003-01-28
Publication date: 2004-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2013-01-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a home use heating stove with a water heating device, which can adjust the stove burning and heat exchange condition according to the atmospheric temperature and realize the functions including cooking and heating by one stove. Main content of the technological proposal is that a water suit type heat change flue is arranged between the stove body and a chimney, the flue inside is provided with a water suit type separate board to divide the water suit type flue into collateral two independent flues, and the open and close is controlled by each valve, wherein a flue is a high temperature flue gases reentry flue. The utility model has the advantages of that structure simple, adjusting convenient.

Description

Adjustment type domestic heating stove

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of domestic heating stove with the hot water heat-exchanger rig.

Background technology

City steam generator system central heating is extensively implemented, and at present the suburbs, city and in addition the area still continue to use the comprehensive purpose that comparatively traditional cooking stove and a heatable brick bed are connected as a single entity and reach heating and cook, but its heating effect is difficult as people's will, not only need an a heatable brick bed one kitchen range, the many kitchen ranges of many a heatable brick bed to use, and will regularly coil a heatable brick bed.For improving heating effect as much as possible, people have to increase in addition one again can be with the small-sized hot-water heating stove of radiator heating, but a plurality of Fuel Furnace not only causes the waste of fuel ground, and the stoker operates also pretty troublesome.Once had in the prior art and jacket structure for water is made in the bottom of a pan be with radiator heating, or be provided with in burner hearth inside that hot water apparatus etc. multiplely not only can have been cooked, but also the domestic burners that can warm oneself, but the layout of this heat-transfer surface increases the fractional cold in the burner hearth, causes the burning difficulty.Though prior art is each has something to recommend him, but still can't solve the technical problem of contradiction between how different changes in temperature are coordinated in season to cook and warm oneself to a great extent, especially can not use according to the different climatic condition adjustment in summer, winter, so the prior art situation is still imperfect.

Summary of the invention

For solve the defective that existing domestic heating stove exists on heat exchange structure, especially solve they can't realize coordinating to cook and warm oneself with the difference in season between the technical problem of contradiction, the utility model provides a whole set of can adjust the technical scheme of the domestic heating stove of heat exchange effect, the major technique content of this technical scheme is: this domestic heating stove includes water-jacket typ body of heater and chimney, the major technique characteristics of the technical program are to be provided with a water-jacket typ heat exchange smoke pipe between body of heater and chimney, by the water-jacket typ dividing plate this water-jacket typ smoke pipe is separated into two parallel independent flues in it, be provided with the valve of opening or cutting off flue in the described flue, wherein a flue is the water-jacket typ flue that makes high-temperature flue gas turn back up.

In technique scheme, the burner hearth below in its water-jacket typ body of heater is provided with the horizontal reinforcement pressure pin, and forming one can be the unsettled space of the more abundant oxygen supply of burner hearth at interval between the horizontal support of reinforcing bar pressure pin and the fire grate.Being provided with of this horizontal reinforcement pressure pin can directly be supported burner hearth flame retardant coating material by this horizontal reinforcement pressure pin, and can arbitrarily adjust the refractory brick furnace wall thickness, changes the size in burner hearth internal combustion space.

The technical solution of the utility model, between body of heater and chimney, be provided with and change the heat exchange smoke pipe that heat-transfer surface is arranged, and adjust flame retardant coating thickness, change multiple means such as burner hearth size by the horizontal reinforcement of burner hearth bottom setting, coordinate the contradiction between a blind roaster is cooked and warmed oneself well, solved the various heat exchange application need of Various Seasonal.The application of present technique has replaced the heating mode of traditional a heatable brick bed structure, application of this cover warming stove can replace existing many stoves to use, its with fin can directly place under a heatable brick bed face, thereby need not be again by the dish a heatable brick bed worry, present technique has simple in structure, practical and convenient characteristics.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the inside sectional structure chart of this adjustment type domestic heating stove

Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of this adjustment type domestic heating stove.

The specific embodiment

Adjustment type domestic heating stove of the present utility model comprises body of heater 1 and the chimney 2 that communicates with body of heater 1.Its body of heater is the water-jacket typ body of heater, and its inner space forms the burner hearth 3 of this warming stove, and the top of burner hearth 3 is a coal filling hole, by bell 6 sealings; The bottom of burner hearth 3 is provided with reinforcing bar pressure pin 4, this reinforcing bar pressure pin 4 not only can be with unsettled the setting up of fuel in the burner hearth 3, so both can directly the refractory brick 8 that constitutes the furnace wall be seated on this reinforcing bar pressure pin 4, guaranteeing that burner hearth burning ground normally carries out, and the oxygen supply of can being burnt more fully of unsettled fuel structure; Certainly the setting of this reinforcing bar pressure pin 4 also is convenient to increase or reduce according to the needs of heating needs or seasonal variations the thickness of refractory brick 8, the size of corresponding change burner hearth 3, the represented state for increase refractory brick thickness of dotted line dwindles combustion space among the figure, relatively is fit to spring, application in summer; Space between reinforcing bar pressure pin 4 and the fire grate 5 also forms the burn away zone of heat release of fuel that part falls, and having of this zone helps effectively carrying out of burner hearth 5 burnings.

Be provided with a water-jacket typ heat exchange smoke pipe 7 between body of heater 1 and the chimney 2, be provided with in this ability of swimming heat exchange smoke pipe 7 by body of heater 1 and feed two parallel flues of chimney 2 in this enforcement structure chart, smoke pipe 7 is separated into two parallel flues 71 by water-jacket typ dividing plate 77 with this water-jacket typ pipe, 72, two flues 71,72 top communicates with chimney 2, two flues 71,72 below communicates with body of heater 1, two flues 71,72 respectively are provided with the valve 75 that is used to block or get through flue, 76, two

Flue valves

75,76 are preferably disposed on the axle, and it is vertical mutually, during the rotating valve hand lever, when making valve sealing all the time, another valve is for freely opening state.In the present embodiment, flue 72 in two flues directly communicates with body of heater 1, the top of this flue 72 is provided with the valve 76 that communicates or block with chimney 2, another flue 71 communicates with body of heater 1 by the opening 70 of water-jacket typ dividing plate 77, wherein is provided with some water-jacket typ transverse slats 78 that make high-temperature flue gas turn back up in the flue 72.When valve 75 sealing, when valve 76 is opened, high temperature cigarette vapour is up along the flue 72 of turning back, and with the heat exchange of water jacket heat-transfer surface, open radiator and insert passage, then be suitable for warming and use; When valve 75 is opened, during valve 76 sealing, flue gas can only directly enter chimney 2 by flue 71 and discharge, because its heat-transfer surface dwindles greatly, uses so this working method is more suitable for summer.On body of heater 1, respectively be provided with a shoot door 73,74 corresponding to two flues 71,72.

Claims

1, a kind of adjustment type domestic heating stove that comprises water-jacket typ body of heater and chimney, it is characterized in that between body of heater and chimney, being provided with a water-jacket typ heat exchange smoke pipe (7), by water-jacket typ dividing plate (77) this water-jacket typ smoke pipe is separated into parallel two independent flues (71,72) in it, be provided with the valve (75,76) of opening or closing flue in the described flue, wherein be the high temperature cigarette vapour flue of turning back in the flue.

2, domestic heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the burner hearth below in the water-jacket typ body of heater is provided with horizontal reinforcement pressure pin (4), forming one can be the unsettled space of the more abundant oxygen supply of burner hearth at interval between the horizontal support of reinforcing bar pressure pin (4) and the fire grate (5).

3, domestic heating stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that the flue (72) in two flues directly communicates with body of heater (1), and another flue (71) communicates with body of heater (1) by the opening (70) of water-jacket typ dividing plate (77).