CN2591510Y - Energy-saving hot water boiler - Google Patents

Energy-saving hot water boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2591510Y
CN2591510Y CN 02291900 CN02291900U CN2591510Y CN 2591510 Y CN2591510 Y CN 2591510Y CN 02291900 CN02291900 CN 02291900 CN 02291900 U CN02291900 U CN 02291900U CN 2591510 Y CN2591510 Y CN 2591510Y
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China
Prior art keywords
heat
stove
hot water
energy
water boiler
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02291900
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭云生
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 02291900 priority Critical patent/CN2591510Y/en
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Publication of CN2591510Y publication Critical patent/CN2591510Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hot water boiler used for indoor heating. A boiler body is cylindrical; the upper part and the lower part of a hearth are respectively provided with an upper and a lower heat exchangers which are communicated with a stove container; the outer circumferences of an upper and lower sealing plates of the heat exchangers and the inner wall of the stove container are welded into integration; the hearth is divided into an upper, a middle and a lower three parts which form a horizontal circle loop together with the stove container. Two rows of vertical and horizontal crossing hot water circulating pipes which are communicated with the stove container are arranged between the two heat exchangers, forming a reticular circulation loop. A sealing head of the stove container adopts an annular bow-shaped cross section structure; an upper and a lower air adjusting doors for cleaning ash are arranged on the stove body above the two heat exchangers; thereby, the combustion state in the stove can be adjusted. Because of the technical measure, the sufficient heat exchange of the heat energy of the high-temperature zone and the low temperature area of the hearth can be carried out; heat efficiency of the stove can be improved.

Description

A kind of energy-saving hot water boiler
One, affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hot-water boiler for the indoor heating use.
Two, background technology
At present, the various hot-water boilers of the marketing, structure be in burner hearth, be provided with vertically, the horizontal circle steel pipe forms water-flow circuit and carries out heat exchange, its defective is that fuel combustion is insufficient, the heat energy heat exchange of high temperature, low-temperature space is insufficient, the thermal efficiency of stove is low.
Three, summary of the invention
In order to overcome the existing low deficiency of the hot-water boiler thermal efficiency, the utility model provides a kind of energy-saving hot water boiler, this boiler can be fully burned fuel in limited furnace cavity, makes the heat energy of high-temperature region, low-temperature space can both carry out sufficient heat exchange, improves the thermal efficiency of stove greatly.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the hot-water boiler body of heater is cylindrical, top at burner hearth is provided with the heat exchanger up and down that communicates with flue respectively with the bottom, the weldering of shrouding excircle and inboard wall of furnace is one about the heat exchanger, burner hearth is separated into upper, middle and lower three parts, constitutes horizontal water-flow circuit with flue.
What be provided with between two heat-exchanger that two rows communicate with flue intersects the hot-water circulation pipe in length and breadth, constitutes netted closed circuit.Furnace gall head adopts circular arching section structure.On the body of heater of two heat-exchanger top position, be provided with deashing air register up and down, fired state is regulated.Improve the flow distribution and the heat-exchange capacity of flue gas by above measure.
Fuel at first carries out heat exchange with following heat exchanger in the lower combustion chamber burning, high-temperature flue gas divides middle part and the netted closed circuit that fire tube enters burner hearth by heat exchanger and goes up heat exchanger and carry out heat exchange, and divides fire tube to enter upper furnace and heat exchange is carried out on flue top after go up heat exchanger.Make the heat energy of burner hearth high-temperature region and low-temperature space can both carry out sufficient heat exchange and reach the energy-conservation purpose that improves the thermal efficiency greatly.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that fuel is fully burned, and the heat energy of high-temperature region and low-temperature space can both carry out sufficient heat exchange, improve the thermal efficiency of stove greatly.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an outside drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the profilograph of Fig. 1.
Among the figure 1, the heat supply water pipe head, 2, supernatant ash air register, 3, deashing air register down, 4, firing door, 5, admitting pipe joint, 6, blow-off connection, 7, clean-out door, 8, soaring smoke pipe, 9, end socket, 10, furnace gall head, 11, go up heat exchanger, 12, the hot-water circulation pipe, 13, flue, 14, following heat exchanger, 15, fire grate.
Fig. 3 is heat exchanger configuration figure.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 3.
Heat exchanger is by upper sealing plate 17, and following shrouding 18 and 16 erection weldings of branch fire tube form.
Five, the specific embodiment
Provide embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, and the utility model is described further.
Embodiment: the utility model body of heater is cylindrical, top at burner hearth is provided with the heat exchanger up and down that communicates with flue respectively with the bottom, the weldering of shrouding excircle and inboard wall of furnace is one about the heat exchanger, and burner hearth is separated into upper, middle and lower three parts, constitutes horizontal water-flow circuit with flue.Heat exchange is by upper sealing plate 17, following shrouding 18 and divide fire tube 16 to be welded.Shrouding is two identical circular steel plates up and down, it is planar that circular steel plate is processed into curve in the scope of center radius 15cm, central authorities at sphere are processed with a branch fire tube pilot hole, periphery and shrouding cylindrical at sphere are on the concentrically ringed two circle lines, the double-layer separate that distributed fire tube pilot hole divides fire tube to be contained in the branch fire tube pilot hole and is welded as a whole.
Burner hearth between two heat exchanges middle part, what be provided with that two rows communicate with flue (13) intersects the hot-water circulation pipe in length and breadth, constitutes netted closed circuit, and the section of heat circulation pipe (12) is (△) triangle, circular-arc of its bottom surface one-tenth
Figure Y0229190000041
Furnace gall head (10) adopts circular arching section structure, its outer end circumference and inboard wall of furnace welding, the welding bottom of inner circumference and soaring smoke pipe (8).Soaring smoke pipe upper end passes from the hole of end socket (9) central authorities, and with the eyelet welding of end socket central authorities be one, on the body of heater of two heat exchanges (11) (14) top position, be provided with the air register of deashing up and down (2) (3) that communicates with burner hearth, be provided with clean-out door (7) in the below of fire grate (15), the top is provided with firing door (4), clean-out door, firing door, the longitudinal centre line of deashing air register are same straight line.Admitting pipe joint (5) is located at the both sides, bottom of stove, and blow-off connection (6) is located at the bottom of water inlet pipe.Heat supply water pipe head (1) is located at the body of heater both sides near furnace gall head.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of energy-saving hot water boiler for the indoor heating use, in burner hearth, be provided with two heat exchangers up and down, be provided with the two rows hot-water circulation pipe between the two heat-exchanger, furnace gall head is with circular arching section structure, be provided with deashing air register up and down on the body of heater, it is characterized in that two heat-exchanger is separated into upper, middle and lower three parts with burner hearth, constitutes horizontal water-flow circuit with flue.
2, energy-saving hot water boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that heat exchanger is welded by shrouding (18) under the upper sealing plate (17) and branch fire tube (16), shrouding is circular steel plate up and down, and circular steel plate is in the scope of center radius 15cm, and it is planar to be processed into curve.
3, energy-saving hot water boiler according to claim 1, hot-water circulation pipe's the section of intersecting in length and breadth that it is characterized in that two rows communicate with flue is (△) triangle, its bottom surface becomes circular-arc
Figure Y0229190000021
4, energy-saving hot water boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that furnace gall head adopts circular arching section structure, its outer end circumference and inboard wall of furnace welding, the welding bottom of inner circumference and soaring smoke pipe.
5, according to the energy-saving hot water boiler of claim 1 art, it is characterized in that on the body of heater of two heat-exchanger top position, be provided with the air register of deashing up and down that communicates with burner hearth.
CN 02291900 2002-12-13 2002-12-13 Energy-saving hot water boiler Expired - Fee Related CN2591510Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02291900 CN2591510Y (en) 2002-12-13 2002-12-13 Energy-saving hot water boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02291900 CN2591510Y (en) 2002-12-13 2002-12-13 Energy-saving hot water boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2591510Y true CN2591510Y (en) 2003-12-10

Family

ID=33750500

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02291900 Expired - Fee Related CN2591510Y (en) 2002-12-13 2002-12-13 Energy-saving hot water boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2591510Y (en)

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