CN2588747Y - Corn thresher - Google Patents

Corn thresher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2588747Y
CN2588747Y CN 02256075 CN02256075U CN2588747Y CN 2588747 Y CN2588747 Y CN 2588747Y CN 02256075 CN02256075 CN 02256075 CN 02256075 U CN02256075 U CN 02256075U CN 2588747 Y CN2588747 Y CN 2588747Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
threshing
frame
air suction
induced
material discharging
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 02256075
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾广超
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 02256075 priority Critical patent/CN2588747Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2588747Y publication Critical patent/CN2588747Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a corn thresher. A separation screen and a cover casing which are arranged on a thresher frame are surrounded into a threshing chamber; a discharge hole is arranged at one end of the threshing chamber; a feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the cover casing; a rotary shaft arranged on the thresher frame penetrates through the threshing chamber; a belt pulley is arranged on the rotary shaft; a threshing roller with threshing teeth and material discharging pawls is arranged on a shaft section of the rotary shaft in the threshing chamber; the lower part of the separation screen is surrounded by a material blocking plate and a material discharging plate which are connected with the thresher frame, and a material discharging opening is formed in a gap between the material blocking plate and the material discharging plate; an air suction cylinder is arranged under the material discharging plate; a strip-shaped air suction opening communicated with an inner cavity is arranged at the side part of the air suction cylinder, and the air suction opening is closed to the lower end of the material discharging plate; one end of the air suction cylinder is closed, the other end of the air suction cylinder is connected with an air inlet of a suction blower which is arranged on the thresher frame. The thresher has good effect on separating niblets, cobs and impurities; the light impurities are convenient to collect, so the work environment of operators is improved. The utility model has the characteristics of compact and reasonable structure and stable running.

Description

Husker sheller
Technical field
The utility model relates to the thresher machine of crops, specifically a kind of husker sheller.
Background technology
The existing a kind of husker sheller that more generally uses; its primary structure is; there is a rotating shaft to pass in the threshing cavity that bolter on the frame and case surround; one end of threshing cavity is provided with discharging opening; the upper end of case is connected to feeding hopper; rotating shaft is positioned on the outer axle head of threshing cavity is equipped with belt pulley; be positioned at the grain threshing roller that band threshing tooth and discharge pawl are housed on the shaft part of threshing cavity; be connected in the below that striker plate on the frame and marker board are trapped among bolter; the space of the two forms discharge gate; below discharge gate, be provided with a fan shaft parallel, on fan shaft, be connected with some blades with discharge gate.Its operation principle is, corn ear is entered in the threshing cavity by feeding hopper and by threshing tooth on the grain threshing roller of rotation and discharge pawl the iblet bump is reached crowded stranding the with the hands, iblet and other light weight sundries are discharged by discharge gate by behind the bolter, when they fall, the wind-force that produces by the blade on the fan shaft of rotation separates iblet and other light weight sundries, and is discharged by the discharging opening that grain threshing roller is delivered to threshing cavity one end by the foreign material such as corncob of bolter.
Above-mentioned husker sheller exists following deficiency: the wind-force that iblet of being discharged by discharge gate and light weight sundries are produced by the fan shaft blade separately after, light weight sundries is directly blowed to the work-yard of device external, operator's working environment is relatively poor, and light weight sundries can not directly be collected; When the light weight sundries that flies upward falls, have part and fall into the iblet heap, the separating effect of iblet and light weight sundries is undesirable; Fan shaft and on blade working the time vibration bigger, the two is yielding, service life is short.
Goal of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of good work environment, seed and light weight sundries good separating effect, light weight sundries to collect husker sheller easily.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following scheme:
Bolter on the frame and case surround a threshing cavity, one end of bolter is provided with discharging opening, the upper end of case is connected to feeding hopper, threshing cavity is passed in the rotating shaft that is loaded on the frame, belt pulley is housed in the rotating shaft, rotating shaft is positioned on the shaft part of threshing cavity is equipped with grain threshing roller, be installed with some threshing teeth and discharge pawl on the grain threshing roller, be connected in the below that striker plate on the frame and marker board are trapped among bolter, the space of the two forms discharge gate, below marker board, be provided with a wind sucting tube, the sidepiece of wind sucting tube is established a bar shaped inlet scoop that communicates with its inner chamber, the lower end of this inlet scoop and marker board is adjacent, the end sealing of wind sucting tube, the air inlet of the other end and an induced-draught fan joins, and induced-draught fan is installed on the frame.
By such scheme as seen; rotating shaft and induced-draught fan are by the power set transmission; when making this husker sheller be in duty; corn ear is sent in the threshing cavity from feeding hopper; through threshing tooth on the grain threshing roller and discharge pawl bump and after squeezing stranding; iblet separates with corncob, and iblet and other light weight sundries are not discharged by the discharging opening that grain threshing roller is delivered to threshing cavity one end by the foreign material such as corncob of bolter by being discharged by discharge gate behind the bolter.Because induced-draught fan makes and produces negative pressure in the wind sucting tube, when iblet and other light weight sundries fell inlet scoop through wind sucting tube by discharge gate, light weight sundries was inhaled into wind sucting tube, and iblet then flows to ground smoothly, and iblet is separated with light weight sundries.The light weight sundries that enters wind sucting tube enters induced-draught fan and is discharged by its air outlet from the air inlet of induced-draught fan.Air outlet at induced-draught fan connects with dust bag, the light weight sundries of discharging can be collected.
The utility model to iblet, corncob, light weight sundries three separate effective, light weight sundries is collected convenient, has improved operator's working environment widely, and it also has compact conformation, rationally, the characteristics that operate steadily.
Description of drawings
The structure chart of Fig. 1 the utility model one embodiment;
The left view of Fig. 2 Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
Referring to Fig. 1
Bolter 5 and the case 11 be located on the frame 1 surround a threshing cavity 12, bolter 5 is evenly equipped with mesh 3, the top of case 11 is connected to feeding hopper 10, threshing cavity 12 is passed in rotating shaft 6, rotating shaft 6 is positioned on the shaft part of threshing cavity 12 is equipped with grain threshing roller 7, be installed with some threshing teeth 9 and discharge pawl 8 on the grain threshing roller 7, be connected in the below that striker plate 13 on the frame 1 and marker board 15 are trapped among bolter 5, the space of the two forms discharge gate 14.Be provided with a wind sucting tube 17 below marker board 15, the sidepiece of wind sucting tube 17 is established a bar shaped inlet scoop 16 that communicates with its inner chamber, and this inlet scoop 16 is adjacent with the lower end of marker board 15.Frame 1 is provided with an induced-draught fan 2, and an end of wind sucting tube 16 and the air inlet of induced-draught fan 2 join.In addition, also be connected with hitching frame 4 on the frame 1, by this hitching frame 4, this husker sheller can be articulated on the tractor.
Referring to Fig. 2
One end of threshing cavity 12 is provided with discharging opening 27, discharging opening 27 be connected to one the band mesh 26 ' discharge groove 26.Rotating shaft 6 is loaded on the frame 1 by pair of bearing 25, and grain threshing roller 7 is loaded on rotating shaft 6 and is positioned on the shaft part of threshing cavity 12.Grain threshing roller 7 is provided with some threshing teeth 9 and discharge pawl 8, and each discharge pawl 8 arrangement on grain threshing roller 7 is linear in the shape of a spiral, and grain threshing roller 7 can be sent foreign material such as corncob by discharge pawl 8 when rotated from discharging opening 27.More than be prior art.The air inlet of one end sealing, the other end and the induced-draught fan 2 of wind sucting tube 17 joins, and the inlet scoop 16 of wind sucting tube 17 sidepieces is bar shaped, and an end of wind sucting tube 17 sealings is fixed on the frame 1.One with the affixed support 24 of frame 1 on bearing block 23 is housed, the main shaft 22 of induced-draught fan 2 is contained on this bearing block 23, the air outlet 28 of induced-draught fan 2 bottoms is frame 1 dorsad.One belt pulley 21 is housed on the main shaft 22 of induced-draught fan 2, and an end of rotating shaft 6 is equipped with two belt pulleys 18,19, and 21 of belt pulleys on belt pulley 19 in the rotating shaft 6 and induced-draught fan 2 main shafts 22 are connected with belt 20.
By Fig. 1; Fig. 2 as seen; by power-equipment by 18 drive shafts 6 of the belt pulley in the rotating shaft 6; grain threshing roller 7 is rotated; rotating shaft 6 is by another belt pulley 19 on it and the belt pulley 21 on belt 20 transmission induced-draught fans 2 main shafts 22; make induced-draught fan 2 obtain power; make this husker sheller be in duty; corn ear is sent in the threshing cavity 12 from feeding hopper 10; through threshing tooth 9 on the grain threshing roller 7 and discharge pawl 8 bumps and after squeezing stranding; iblet separates with corncob; iblet and other light weight sundries are discharged by discharge gate 14 by bolter 5 backs, are not delivered to 27 mouthfuls of discharges of discharging of threshing cavity 12 1 ends by the discharge pawl 8 on the grain threshing roller 7 by the foreign material such as corncob of bolter 5.Because induced-draught fan 2 makes and produces negative pressure in the wind sucting tube 17, when iblet and other light weight sundries are fallen to passing through the inlet scoop 16 of wind sucting tubes 17 by discharge gate 14, light weight sundries is inhaled into wind sucting tube 17, and iblet then flows to ground smoothly, and iblet is separated with light weight sundries.The light weight sundries that enters wind sucting tube 17 enters induced-draught fan 2 and is discharged by its air outlet 28 from the air inlet of induced-draught fan 2.Air outlet 28 at induced-draught fan connects with dust bag, the light weight sundries of discharging can be collected.
This husker sheller can also can be arranged on the tractor directly by diesel engine or motor drives, is power with the engine of tractor.Induced-draught fan 2 can be by rotating shaft 6 transmissions, also can be separately by the power-equipment transmission.

Claims (2)

1; husker sheller; bolter (5) and case (11) on the frame (1) surround a threshing cavity (12); one end of threshing cavity (12) is provided with discharging opening (27); the upper end of case (11) is connected to feeding hopper (10); threshing cavity (12) is passed in the rotating shaft (6) that is loaded on the frame (1); rotating shaft is equipped with belt pulley on (6); rotating shaft (6) is positioned on the shaft part of threshing cavity (12) is equipped with grain threshing roller (7); be installed with some threshing teeth (9) and discharge pawl (8) on the grain threshing roller (7); be connected in the below that striker plate (13) on the frame (1) and marker board (15) are trapped among bolter (5); the space of the two forms discharge gate (14); it is characterized in that: be provided with a wind sucting tube (17) in the below of marker board (15); the sidepiece of wind sucting tube (17) is established a bar shaped inlet scoop (16) that communicates with its inner chamber; this inlet scoop (16) is adjacent with the lower end of marker board (15); the one end sealing of wind sucting tube (17); the air inlet of the other end and an induced-draught fan (2) joins, and induced-draught fan (2) is installed on the frame (1).
2, husker sheller according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: on the main shaft (22) of induced-draught fan (2) belt pulley (21) is housed; two belt pulleys (18,19) are housed in the rotating shaft (6), are connected with belt (20) between belt pulley (19) in the rotating shaft (6) and the belt pulley (21) on induced-draught fan (2) main shaft (22).
CN 02256075 2002-12-23 2002-12-23 Corn thresher Expired - Fee Related CN2588747Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02256075 CN2588747Y (en) 2002-12-23 2002-12-23 Corn thresher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02256075 CN2588747Y (en) 2002-12-23 2002-12-23 Corn thresher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2588747Y true CN2588747Y (en) 2003-12-03

Family

ID=33724439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02256075 Expired - Fee Related CN2588747Y (en) 2002-12-23 2002-12-23 Corn thresher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2588747Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100394834C (en) * 2006-07-19 2008-06-18 瞿庆涛 Thresher capable of separating impurity
CN109716935A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-05-07 浙江工业大学 Corn threshing device
CN113099852A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-07-13 伍玉军 Corn thresher for food processing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100394834C (en) * 2006-07-19 2008-06-18 瞿庆涛 Thresher capable of separating impurity
CN109716935A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-05-07 浙江工业大学 Corn threshing device
CN113099852A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-07-13 伍玉军 Corn thresher for food processing

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee