CN2585927Y - Electrothermal floor tile - Google Patents
Electrothermal floor tile Download PDFInfo
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- CN2585927Y CN2585927Y CN 02232476 CN02232476U CN2585927Y CN 2585927 Y CN2585927 Y CN 2585927Y CN 02232476 CN02232476 CN 02232476 CN 02232476 U CN02232476 U CN 02232476U CN 2585927 Y CN2585927 Y CN 2585927Y
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- electric heating
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- brick
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an electrothermal floor tile made of stone material, which comprises three layers, namely a surface board layer, an inorganic electrothermal film and an insulating material layer, and the three layer structures are sequentially bonded together by an inorganic bonding agent or are sequentially sintered together by high temperature, wherein, the area of the inorganic electrothermal film is smaller than the area of the surface board layer. Both corresponding sides of the inorganic electrothermal film are sintered with two electrodes, and four electrode leads are led from the top ends of the electrodes. The utility model uses stone material as a floor, which has the advantages of long service life, and good insulating performance and convenient installation. The electrothermal film is sintered with the electrodes, and the electrode leads led out from the electrodes are connected with a power source. The electrode leads are favorable for the parallel connection among floor tile blocks.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electric heating floor brick, refers in particular to a kind of electric heating floor brick made from rock, pottery or glass, belongs to building material technical field.
Background technology
Show according to market survey, people's daily life at present is aspect rate of fuel consumption, the shared ratio of coal and coke is up to 74.2%, only Pekinese's consumption of coal in a year in 2000 is up to 2,700 ten thousand tons, a large amount of directly burning raw coal and be to constitute the major reason that Atmosphere of Beijing is polluted for the main energy sources structure with the coal.In order to solve this outstanding contradiction, municipal government has proposed coal and has changed electric strategic slogan, investing before the Olympic Games are held exceeds 100 billion is used for environmental protection and control atmosphere pollution, and a year electric consumption figure will reach 62,000,000,000 kilowatt hours then, and wherein 4,000,000,000 kilowatt hours will be used for electric power heating.
This policy guidance has indicated direction for dithery multiple heating system.The heating of exploitation electric power, government has given a series of preferential policy again, particularly electricity price is reduced to 0.2 yuan/degree.After the burning raw coal is vetoed, electric power, fuel oil, gas-heating just become the preferred heating system of people, owing to fuel oil, gas-heating equipment complexity, acquisition expenses height, the operating cost height, and when burning consumes oxygen, also have the problem of aspects such as poisonous, noxious gas emission simultaneously, yet electric heating is economical and practical, simple to operation, without any pollution sources, can also realize the management of automation control and manual intelligent, be subjected to each personage's of stratum welcome.
The heating system of combustion gas, fuel oil generally also needs to transmit by pipeline, the bigger radiator of floor space also need be set in doors dispel the heat, and how just can make indoorly both to have obtained warmly, do not take area within doors again? allow the floor warm up.Now, the invention of existing more and more electric heating floor brick aspects.
As shown in Figure 1, the Chinese patent of patent No. ZL93218281.X discloses a kind of electric heating floor brick, wood floor bolck 11 is to be made of decorative layer 12 and brick body 13, below brick body 13, have one deck adhesive layer 14, adhesive layer 14 bonding one deck conductive layer 15, conductive material layer 15 can be made of metal dust or graphite powder.Though this electric hot plate is simple in structure,, it still has some shortcomings, and not good as insulation and heat preservation effect, security performance is low etc., so, be still waiting further improvement about the structure of electric heating floor brick.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electric heating stone floor brick, the performance and the characteristics that keep original wood floor bolck, still do not lose luxurious, the long-lived nature of stone floor noble quality, do not influence the decorative effect of original wood floor bolck yet, also increased new function, its planar heating, fast, the good heat dissipation effect of programming rate, have excellent waterproof, moistureproof ability, easy for installation, low-voltage power supply, safe and reliable, and application life is more than 50 years.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of electric heating floor brick, wood floor bolck 1 includes three layers: surperficial flaggy 2, inorganic electric heating film 3 and insulation material layer 4, above-mentioned three layer construction successively by the bonding or high temperature sintering of inorganic adhesive together, the area of described inorganic electric heating film 3 is less than the area of described surperficial flaggy 2,3 liang of opposite side sintering of described inorganic electric heating film have two strip electrodes 5, and four electrical leads 6 are drawn on the top of described electrode 5.
Described wood floor bolck 1 further is bonded with an insulation material layer 4 by inorganic adhesive between surperficial flaggy 2 and inorganic electric heating film 3.Described surperficial flaggy 2 is a plane tabular, and described surperficial flaggy 2 is the undercut shape shape, has contact conductor perforation 8 on two opposite side of described undercut shape surface flaggy 2 protruding stupefied, and bore a hole 8 direction of described contact conductor is parallel with surperficial flaggy 2.Sunk part at the surperficial flaggy 2 of described undercut shape shape can be filled with successively: the mixture layer 7 of inorganic electric heating film 3, insulation material layer 4, inorganic adhesive and stone powder, also can pass through the bonding insulation material layer 4 of inorganic adhesive between the surface of the sunk part of described surperficial flaggy 2 and inorganic electric heating film 3.
At least can be provided with two solder joints 9 that are used to connect the floor fragment of brick on the described every contact conductor 6.Adjacent two floor bricks 1 can be together in parallel by solder joint 9, constitute an electric heating floor.Above-mentioned insulation material layer 4 can be a glass fabric, and used inorganic adhesive can be sodium metasilicate Na
2SiO
3Or organic siliconresin.
The use the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model uses the stone floor brick that is stained with the inorganic electric heating film, it has low temperature, low-power, application life and building life-span with advantages such as length, good insulating, simultaneously, sintering has electrode on Electric radiant Heating Film, the contact conductor of drawing from electrode is beneficial to being connected in parallel between each floor fragment of brick by solder joint, and is easy to install.
Below by preferred embodiment and description of drawings the utility model is elaborated.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of existing electric heating floor brick.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model preferred embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the utility model preferred embodiment one.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model preferred embodiment two.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the utility model preferred embodiment two.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the utility model preferred embodiment three.
The specific embodiment
Characteristics such as it is luxurious, high-grade, durable in use that stone floor has.Simultaneously, through experimental results show that, stone material not only can absorb a large amount of heat energy, and has certain energy storage effect, for example one 10 millimeters thick area is 70 * 200 millimeters a stone material, when 220 volts of power voltage supplies, can be warming up to more than 300 ℃, after the outage through just falling back original temperature in more than one hour.Different stone materials has different heatproof characteristics, the quality of the performance that the size decision of linear expansion coefficient is heat-resisting, so we preferably use the stone material of heat-resistant quality between 80 ℃-120 ℃ in selection, it is difficult for bursting.In addition, the main component of stone material is also had certain requirement, it can not contain harmful radioactive element.Select fine and smooth stone matter for use, be easy to processing.
The stone material that meets above-mentioned condition has granite, quartz, white marble, marble, quartz glass, devitrified glass, pottery, Pyrex etc. all passable.
According to the processing difficulty or ease of stone material, the stone floor brick can be made plurality of specifications, as follows (unit: millimeter):
500×500×15 400×400×15
300×300×15 200×200×15
500×150×10 300×150×10
The power density of selected inorganic electric heating film 2 is 3W-5W/cm
2, promptly the heating power of every stone floor is between the 60W-100W, through the coupling transformer power supply, 220V voltage is dropped between the 30V-60V, the temperature of stone surface just can reach 30 ℃-60 ℃, also can select ptc material for use.
After choosing stone material and specification, the embodiment of following the best is arranged for the combining structure between floor fragment of brick, inorganic electric heating film and the insulation materials.
Embodiment one, is the electric heating floor brick that the utlity model has three layer construction.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, selecting an area for use is 500 * 500 (mm
2), thickness is the wood floor bolck 1 of 15mm, heatproof more than 800 ℃, quality exquisiteness, leakproof phenomenon, and its two sides is polished, and respectively stays 20 millimeters straight flange on four limits of surperficial flaggy 2, then, directly high temperature sintering one deck area is 460 * 460 (mm
2) inorganic electric heating film 3, on the two relative parallel straight edges of inorganic electric heating film 3, starch two wide 10mm of sintering with silver, the electrode 5 of long 460mm, from four contact conductors 6 of electrode 5 welding, the length of contact conductor 6 is decided according to the needs of installing, at last, have or not at sintering on the face of dynamo-electric hotting mask 3 by the bonding one deck insulation material layer 4 of inorganic adhesive, inorganic electric heating film 3 and electrode 5 is packaged, like this, both can prevent during the ground sweat to the influence of inorganic electric heating film 3, can prevent inorganic electric heating film 3 again, the electric leakage of electrode 5, creepage phenomenon, for easy for installation, two solder joints 9 can also be welded with, when mounted respectively on four contact conductors 6, solder joint 9 on the two adjacent floor bricks 1 is connected in parallel together, forms an integral body.
During use, be connected to a frequency converter at voltage input end, the size of regulation voltage as required, like this, but both power savings, the temperature in again can conditioning chamber.
Embodiment two, are the electric heating floor bricks that the utlity model has four-layer structure.
As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, select a stone material or floor porcelain for use, with it with diamond milling cutter or to wear into an area with skive be 500 * 500 (mm
2), thickness is that the wood floor bolck 1 of 15mm is worn into a undercut shape shape, the one side of light is as wood floor bolck surface course 2, it is 460 * 460mm that its relative side has an area
2, be the sunk part of 3mm deeply, be filled with successively at sunk part: the mixture layer 7 of inorganic electric heating film 3, insulation material layer 4, inorganic adhesive and stone powder.Select 1 two parallel projections limits of wood floor bolck, bore a hole 8 at 5mm place, the distance limit direction parallel contact conductor that to be drilled with four diameters be 3mm with panel.In addition, the inorganic electric heating film 3 of the glass fiber reinforced plastic thin type that will make by 100 tons of hydraulic press pressurized, heated or directly print PTC Electric radiant Heating Film 3, having prepared on the described inorganic electric heating film 3 has two strip electrodes 5, simultaneously, draw four electrical leads 6 by electrode 5, inorganic electric heating film 3 is bonded in the bottom of sunk part by inorganic adhesive, after contact conductor 6 passed from contact conductor perforation 8, for moistureproof, anticreep, in contact conductor perforation 8, fill up the mixture of inorganic adhesive and stone powder.Then, on inorganic electric heating film 3 and electrode 5, pass through the bonding one deck insulation material layer 4 of inorganic adhesive, behind the insulation material layer 4 that has covered top layer, for the surface that makes wood floor bolck 1 keeps smooth, can be coated with the mixture layer 7 of last layer inorganic adhesive and stone powder on insulation material layer 4, surperficial flaggy 2 remaining sunk parts can be filled simultaneously expires, like this, the effect of minor insulation can be played again, the smooth of wood floor bolck 1 can be kept again.
Embodiment three, are the electric heating floor bricks that the utlity model has five-layer structure.
As shown in Figure 6, on the basis of the electric heating floor brick of embodiment two, undercut shape the sunk part of surperficial flaggy 2 be filled with successively: the mixture layer 7 of insulation material layer 4, inorganic electric heating film 3, insulation material layer 4, inorganic adhesive and stone powder.This shows that the difference of the electric heating floor of this structure and the electric heating floor of four-layer structure is: between the bottom of sunk part and inorganic electric heating film 3, increase one deck insulation material layer 4, can play better insulating effect like this.At first,, then, inorganic electric heating film 3 usefulness inorganic adhesives are bonded on the insulation material layer 4 at the bonding insulation material layer 4 of the bottom of sunk part with inorganic adhesive.Select 1 two parallel projections limits of wood floor bolck, bore a hole 8 at 5mm place, the distance limit direction parallel contact conductor that to be drilled with four diameters be 3mm with panel.Preparation on inorganic electric heating film 3 has two strip electrodes 5, simultaneously, draw four electrical leads 6, after contact conductor 6 is passed from contact conductor perforation 8 by electrode 5, for moistureproof, anticreep, in contact conductor perforation 9, fill up the mixture of inorganic adhesive and stone powder.Then, on inorganic electric heating film 3 and electrode 5, pass through the bonding one deck insulation material layer 4 of inorganic adhesive, behind the insulation material layer 4 that has covered top layer, for the surface that makes wood floor bolck 1 keeps smooth, can be coated with the mixture layer 7 of last layer inorganic adhesive and stone powder on insulation material layer 4, surperficial flaggy 2 remaining sunk parts can be filled simultaneously expires, like this, minor insulation can keep the smooth of wood floor bolck 1 again again.
Claims (7)
1. electric heating floor brick, wood floor bolck (1) includes three layers: surperficial flaggy (2), inorganic electric heating film (3) and insulation material layer (4), above-mentioned three layer construction successively by the bonding or high temperature sintering of inorganic adhesive together, it is characterized in that, the area of described inorganic electric heating film (3) is less than the area of described surperficial flaggy (2), described inorganic electric heating film (3) two opposite side sintering have two strip electrodes (5), and four electrical leads (6) are drawn on the top of described electrode (5).
2. according to the described a kind of electric heating floor brick of claim 1, it is characterized in that described wood floor bolck (1) further is bonded with an insulation material layer (4) by inorganic adhesive between surperficial flaggy (2) and inorganic electric heating film (3).
3. according to the described a kind of electric heating floor brick of claim 1, it is characterized in that described surperficial flaggy (2) is a plane tabular.
4. according to the described a kind of electric heating floor brick of claim 1, it is characterized in that described surperficial flaggy (2) is the undercut shape shape, on two opposite side of described surperficial flaggy (2) protruding stupefied, have contact conductor perforation (8).
5. according to the described a kind of electric heating floor brick of claim 4, it is characterized in that, be filled with the mixture layer (7) of inorganic electric heating film (3), insulation material layer (4) and inorganic compound and stone material at the sunk part of the surperficial flaggy (2) of described undercut shape shape successively.
6. according to the described a kind of electric heating floor brick of claim 5, it is characterized in that, between the surperficial flaggy (2) of described undercut shape shape and inorganic electric heating film (3), be provided with an insulation material layer (4).
7. according to the described a kind of electric heating floor brick of claim 1, it is characterized in that, can be provided with two solder joints (9) that are used to connect the floor fragment of brick on the described every contact conductor (6) at least.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02232476 CN2585927Y (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2002-04-23 | Electrothermal floor tile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02232476 CN2585927Y (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2002-04-23 | Electrothermal floor tile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2585927Y true CN2585927Y (en) | 2003-11-12 |
Family
ID=33707852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02232476 Expired - Fee Related CN2585927Y (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2002-04-23 | Electrothermal floor tile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN2585927Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102226354A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-10-26 | 广州汇安科技有限公司 | Energy-saving electric heating floor module |
| CN102317693A (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2012-01-11 | 法布里齐奥·蒙塔纳里 | Plant of cellular heating to floor |
| CN102162294B (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2013-03-20 | 北京富纳特创新科技有限公司 | Heating floor tile and heating floor using the same |
| CN104264944A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 张正国 | Heating tile |
| TWI500842B (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2015-09-21 | Beijing Funate Innovation Tech | Acoustic device |
| CN106193519A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-07 | 佛山市中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所陶瓷研发中心 | A kind of electrothermal heating Ceramic Tiles and paving arranging system thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-04-23 CN CN 02232476 patent/CN2585927Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102317693A (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2012-01-11 | 法布里齐奥·蒙塔纳里 | Plant of cellular heating to floor |
| CN102162294B (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2013-03-20 | 北京富纳特创新科技有限公司 | Heating floor tile and heating floor using the same |
| US8461486B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2013-06-11 | Beijing Funate Innovation Technology Co., Ltd. | Heating tile and heated floor using the same |
| US8759719B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2014-06-24 | Beijing Funate Innovation Technology Co., Ltd. | Heating floor |
| TWI500842B (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2015-09-21 | Beijing Funate Innovation Tech | Acoustic device |
| CN102226354A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-10-26 | 广州汇安科技有限公司 | Energy-saving electric heating floor module |
| CN102226354B (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-08-08 | 广州汇安科技有限公司 | Energy-saving electric heating floor module |
| CN104264944A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 张正国 | Heating tile |
| CN106193519A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-07 | 佛山市中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所陶瓷研发中心 | A kind of electrothermal heating Ceramic Tiles and paving arranging system thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |