CN211345470U - Composite floor heating plate - Google Patents
Composite floor heating plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN211345470U CN211345470U CN201922207173.1U CN201922207173U CN211345470U CN 211345470 U CN211345470 U CN 211345470U CN 201922207173 U CN201922207173 U CN 201922207173U CN 211345470 U CN211345470 U CN 211345470U
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides a board warms up combined material, includes by lower supreme thermal-insulated heat preservation, the system of generating heat and the ground decorative layer that sets gradually, the system of generating heat including generate heat the layer with set up in the heat dissipation layer of the layer top that generates heat, the layer that generates heat is the carbon fiber heating film, the heat dissipation layer is basalt fiber cloth, the ground decorative layer is basalt fiber combined material. This application is through adopting thermal-insulated heat preservation, heating system and ground decorative layer integration are warm board in combined material ground, this combined material warm board is owing to adopted the basalt rock wool to keep warm, prevent that heat energy from outwards giving off, adopt carbon fiber heating film to generate heat, adopt basalt fiber cloth and basalt combined material to heat energy and dispel the heat to the room in, through a whole set of synergism, thereby make the heat energy conversion rate that combined material ground warms up high, and then great improvement the utilization ratio of heat energy.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of floor heating plates, in particular to a composite floor heating plate.
Background
The floor heating is short for floor heat convection heating, and is a heating mode that a heating floor heating wire is buried under a floor to heat the whole floor and is uniformly convected to the indoor heat through the floor.
In life, most floor heating structures are provided with a heat insulation layer, a heating system, a filling layer and a ground decoration layer from bottom to top, wherein the conventional heat insulation layer adopts an extruded sheet and a polystyrene board, the heating system adopts a metal material heating body, the filling layer is polystyrene foam plastic or YX foam concrete, the ground decoration layer is a natural stone, a ceramic tile, a solid wood composite floor and the like, and the existing floor heating has more technical problems, such as insufficient heat insulation performance of the heat insulation layer, poor high temperature resistance and poor fireproof performance; the heat energy conversion rate of the heating system is low and the energy consumption is high; the ground decorative layer has poor heat dissipation effect and poor comfort; the installation process of whole ground heating is complicated, and the degree of difficulty of construction is also big, if ground heating breaks down in the use, cost of maintenance is also fairly great.
Current patent CN104918340A formula safety ring guarantor electricity that generates heat ground warms up board discloses by adiabatic heat preservation, carbon fiber conductive heating line, the reflectance coating, metal aluminum plate protection-heat dissipation layer and electricity warm up safe temperature control system etc. and constitute, ground that the above-mentioned patent provided warms up the board and is promoting on the heat preservation, but the ground that the above-mentioned patent provided warms up the board and still has the problem that heat transfer efficiency is low, and above-mentioned ground warms up the board and still need overlap joint ground decorative layer in addition, this makes building load big, technical problem such as the high space is little.
Disclosure of Invention
A first objective of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a composite floor heating plate, which is used to improve the heat transfer efficiency of the floor heating plate, simplify the installation structure of the floor heating plate, and achieve the technical effects of improving the height space and reducing the building load.
The application is realized by the following technical scheme: the heating system comprises a heating layer and a heat dissipation layer arranged above the heating layer, the heating layer is a carbon fiber heating film, the heat dissipation layer is basalt fiber cloth, and the ground decoration layer is a basalt fiber composite material.
For better realization this application, it is further that the board tip warms up to combined material is equipped with the power cord, the power cord with carbon fiber heating film electricity is connected, and is a plurality of the board warms up to combined material passes through the power cord electricity is connected.
For better realization this application, it is further that warm board in combined material still includes temperature control system, temperature control system includes temperature sensor and controller, and temperature sensor's output is connected with the temperature information input of controller, and the control signal's of controller output is connected with the power control switch electricity that warm board in combined material.
In order to better realize the application, the heat insulation layer is basalt rock wool.
In order to better carry out the present application, further,
the thickness of the heat insulation layer is as follows: 10-35 mm;
the thickness of the ground decorative layer is as follows; 10-25 mm;
the thickness of the composite floor heating plate is as follows: 20-60 mm.
The thickness of the heat insulation layer is preferably thicker than that of the ground decoration layer, so that the heat insulation effect is better in the using process.
A second object of embodiments of the present application is to provide a method for manufacturing a composite floor heating panel:
the method comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, laying a heat insulation layer which is basalt rock wool;
s2: laying a heating system above the heat-insulating layer in the step S1, wherein one end of the heating system is provided with a power line;
s3: laying a ground decoration layer on the heating system in the step S2;
s4: and compounding and integrating the pre-laid heat insulation layer, the heating system and the ground decoration layer into the composite material ground heating plate.
A third object of embodiments of the present application is to provide a composite floor heating panel.
The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the application are that:
(1) the composite floor heating board has the advantages that the heat insulation layer, the heating system and the ground decoration layer are integrated into the composite floor heating board, heat is prevented from being dissipated outwards due to the fact that the basalt rock wool is adopted for heat insulation, the carbon fiber heating film is adopted for heating, basalt fiber cloth and basalt composite materials are adopted for dissipating heat into a room, and through the synergistic effect of a whole set of materials, the heat energy conversion rate of the composite floor heating board is high, and the utilization rate of the heat energy is greatly improved;
(2) the composite floor heating plate is light in weight, so that the load of a building can be effectively reduced, and compared with the existing floor heating plate, the composite floor heating plate is thinner, so that the area utilization rate of a high-rise building can be effectively improved;
(3) the preparation process of the composite material floor heating plate is simple to operate, does not need more mechanical equipment, reduces the investment of a large amount of funds of enterprises, mainly adopts natural ores, is a green and environment-friendly non-metallic inorganic substance, is not easy to oxidize, and can reduce the indoor and outdoor air pollution caused by building decoration materials such as wood boards and the like, such as volatilization of harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene and the like;
(4) the application provides a warm board of combined material ground carries out corresponding electricity according to the construction requirement with a plurality of combined material warm boards in the work progress, and this construction is simple and easy relatively, and can shorten the time of construction, in addition, in the use, when the warm board of combined material ground that appears partly damages, does not need whole repacking, only need will damage the part update can, reduce the maintenance degree of difficulty, reduce cost of maintenance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite floor heating panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an application scenario of the composite floor heating board provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Icon: 10-heat insulation layer, 20-heating system, 21-carbon fiber heating film, 22-basalt fiber cloth, 23-power line, 30-ground decoration layer, 40-temperature sensor, 50-controller, 60-cement board ground and 70-wall surface.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present application provides a composite floor heating panel, which mainly includes a heat insulation layer 10, a heating system 20 and a ground decoration layer 30, wherein the heat insulation layer 10 is preferably basalt rock wool, the heating system 20 includes a heating layer and a heat dissipation layer, the heating layer is a carbon fiber heating film 21, the heat dissipation layer is basalt fiber cloth 22, and the ground decoration layer 30 is a basalt fiber composite material.
The basalt rock wool is made of high-quality basalt serving as a main raw material, is melted by a high-temperature furnace to form discontinuous fibers, and is then made by processes such as curing, cutting and the like, the specification of the basalt rock wool can be correspondingly adjusted according to the requirements of users, the application range is wider, and the basalt rock wool serving as the heat-insulating layer 10 has the advantages that: the basalt rock wool has the advantages of light capacity, small heat conductivity coefficient, good sound absorption, non-inflammability, no change after long-term use at 600 ℃, stable chemical performance, no corrosiveness and the like, and long-term experimental data show that energy can be saved by 2500 kilocalories per hour when one cubic meter of basalt rock wool product is made into a heat-insulating material, which is equivalent to saving 3 tons of standard coal every year.
The reason for selecting basalt rock wool as thermal-insulated heat preservation 10 is that can reduce the loss of heat energy, improve the effectual utilization of heat energy, the source of heat energy is originated from carbon fiber heating film 21, support the carbon fiber printing on polyester film, can generate heat after the circular telegram, radiate away the energy with far infrared's form, adopt carbon fiber heating film 21 to generate heat for current metal, more have corrosion-resistant, resistant moisture and the longer advantage of life, in addition, adopt carbon fiber heating film 21 still to have the heat-generating body light in weight, can reduce the bearing of building, alleviate the load.
The carbon fiber heating film 21 is adopted for heating, the heated energy is dissipated through the heat dissipation layer, the heat dissipation layer is selected from basalt fiber cloth 22, the basalt fiber cloth 22 has the characteristics of light weight, high strength, non-conductivity, no magnetism, corrosion resistance, adaptability to alkaline environment, approximate thermal expansion coefficient to silicate materials and the like, the heat conversion rate of the basalt fiber cloth is greatly improved by adopting the basalt fiber cloth for heat dissipation treatment, so that the infrared emissivity can reach more than 90%, the energy is saved by about 20-35%, and the load of a building can be further reduced and the load is lightened due to the light weight of the basalt fiber cloth 22.
The floor decoration layer 30 is disposed on the heat dissipation layer, most of the existing floor heating panels need to be additionally provided with the floor decoration layer 30, most of the existing floor decoration layers 30 are made of wood, ceramic tiles and the like, the floor decoration layers 30 made of the materials have certain energy resistance influence on heat energy, and in addition, the weight of the floor decoration layer 30 is relatively heavy, so that the load of the building is large.
The ground decoration layer 30 provided in the present embodiment is a basalt composite material, which has the functions of decorating the ground and dissipating heat, and by the cooperation of the basalt composite material and the basalt fiber cloth 22, wherein the basalt fiber cloth 22 is used for primary heat dissipation, and the basalt composite fiber is used for secondary heat dissipation, so that the heat dissipation effect is better, and the composite material floor heating plate provided by the application is used in the long-term use process, the heat energy conversion rate can reach more than 99 percent, further indicates that the energy is fully utilized, the conversion rate can reach such a high level, and the combination of the basalt fiber cloth 22 and the basalt composite material is indiscriminate, and in addition, the basalt composite material also has various excellent performances of high strength, corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, combustion supporting, electric insulation and the like, and meets the requirements of the ground decoration layer 30.
The heat-insulating layer 10, the heating system 20 and the ground decoration layer 30 are arranged on a floor heating plate with a plate-shaped base layer, and a power line 23 is further arranged on the floor heating plate, and the power line 23 is electrically connected with the carbon fiber heating film 21, so that a plurality of composite floor heating plates can be electrically connected.
The electric connection mode of a plurality of combined material ground heating plates is not fixed, for example, three combined ground heating plates can be combined into a large ground heating area in a series connection mode, the electric connection can be carried out between different ground heating areas in a parallel connection mode, the specific series-parallel combination mode can be connected according to the requirements of actual users, and the further explanation is given here, the structure of the combined material ground heating plates provided by the application can be diversified, the combination mode can be diversified, the requirements of more users can be met, the application prospect is wide, and the market value is high.
The utility model provides a warm board of combined material ground still includes temperature control system, temperature control system can install in wall 70, this temperature control system includes temperature sensor 40 and controller 50, wherein temperature sensor 40 is the temperature that is used for detecting in the room, when the temperature reaches the settlement temperature in the room, temperature sensor 40's output will be connected with controller 50's temperature information's input, controller 50's control signal's output and combined material ground warm board's power control switch electricity are connected, controller 50 accepts the back, thereby command the power of warm board of combined material ground and close, and then reach the purpose of energy saving, when the temperature in the room is less than the settlement temperature, temperature sensor 40's output gives controller 50 signal transmission, the power of warm board of combined material ground is opened to controller 50's control signal's output.
The temperature control system is simple and convenient to operate, but can be adjusted in real time according to the ambient temperature, so that the experience of a user is improved.
This application is through adopting thermal-insulated heat preservation 10, heating system 20 and ground decorative layer 30 are integrated into the board that warms up to combined material, this board that warms up to combined material is owing to adopted the basalt rock wool to keep warm, prevent that heat energy from outwards giving off, adopt carbon fiber heating film 21 to generate heat, adopt basalt fiber cloth 22 and basalt combined material to dispel the heat to heat energy in the room, through a whole set of synergism, thereby make the heat energy conversion rate that combined material warms up high, and then great improvement the utilization ratio of heat energy.
Furthermore, the composite material ground heating plate provided by the application has multiple excellent performances such as corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, flame retardance and electric insulation due to the fact that the basalt rock wool, the basalt composite material and the basalt fiber cloth 22 are adopted, and therefore the prepared composite material ground heating plate is excellent in performance and safer to use, and the composite material ground heating plate is wide in application range and particularly suitable for bitter and cold places such as high-altitude areas in Tibet.
The application also provides a preparation method of the composite material floor heating plate, which comprises the following steps:
the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, laying a heat insulation layer 10, wherein the heat insulation layer 10 is basalt rock wool;
s2: laying a heating system 20 above the heat-insulating layer 10 in step S1, wherein one end of the heating system 20 is provided with a power line 23;
s3: laying a floor decoration layer 30 on the heating system 20 at step S2;
s4: the heat insulation layer 10, the heating system 20 and the ground decoration layer 30 which are laid in advance are compounded and integrated into the composite material ground heating plate.
The composite floor heating panel is manufactured by integrating the heat insulating layer 10, the heating system 20 and the floor decoration layer 30.
Through the integrated composite floor heating plate, the thickness of the heat insulation layer 10 is 10-35 mm; the thickness of the heating system 20 is 10-25 mm; the thickness of the floor decoration layer 30 is 20-60 mm.
The preparation technology easy operation of the board warms up combined material that this application provided does not need more mechanical equipment, reduces the input of a large amount of funds of enterprise, and simultaneously, this application mainly adopts natural ore, is green's non-metallic inorganic matter, and difficult oxidation can also alleviate the indoor and outdoor air pollution's that building decoration materials such as plank brought the condition simultaneously, harmful gas such as formaldehyde, benzene volatilize.
The application provides a warm board of combined material ground carries out corresponding electricity according to the construction requirement with a plurality of combined material warm boards in the work progress, and this construction is simple and easy relatively, and can shorten the time of construction, in addition, in the use, when the warm board of combined material ground that appears partly damages, does not need whole repacking, only need will damage the part update can, reduce the maintenance degree of difficulty, reduce cost of maintenance.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The composite floor heating board is characterized by comprising a heat insulation layer, a heating system and a ground decorative layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the heating system comprises a heating layer and a heat dissipation layer arranged above the heating layer, the heating layer is a carbon fiber heating film, the heat dissipation layer is basalt fiber cloth, and the ground decorative layer is made of basalt fiber composite materials.
2. The composite floor heating board of claim 1, wherein a power line is disposed at one end of the composite floor heating board, the power line is electrically connected to the carbon fiber heating film, and a plurality of the composite floor heating boards are electrically connected through the power line.
3. A composite floor heating panel as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a temperature control system, said temperature control system comprising a temperature sensor and a controller, wherein an output of the temperature sensor is connected to a temperature information input of the controller, and an output of a control signal of the controller is electrically connected to a power control switch of the composite floor heating panel.
4. A composite floor heating panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermal insulation layer is basalt rock wool.
5. A composite floor heating panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
the thickness of the heat insulation layer is as follows: 10-35 mm;
the thickness of the ground decorative layer is as follows; 10-25 mm;
the thickness of the composite floor heating plate is as follows: 20-60 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922207173.1U CN211345470U (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Composite floor heating plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922207173.1U CN211345470U (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Composite floor heating plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211345470U true CN211345470U (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922207173.1U Active CN211345470U (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Composite floor heating plate |
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| CN (1) | CN211345470U (en) |
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