CN2584663Y

CN2584663Y - Deicing snow removal machine

Info

Publication number: CN2584663Y
Application number: CN 02281486
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王振帮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-11-28
Filing date: 2002-11-28
Publication date: 2003-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2012-11-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a snow removal machine, particularly a deicing snow removal machine, which is composed of a diesel engine 1, a decelerator 2, a box body 32, wheels 28 and a handle 57, wherein, a third shaft 25 on a vibratory hammer supporting arm 55 on the front part of the box body 32 is provided with an ice breaking apparatus of a vibratory hammer 24, a snow shoveling plate 16 and a second shaft 22 provided with a spiral snow removal apparatus welded with spiral blades; the back part of the box body 32 is provided with a deflector rod 48 and is fixed with a cleaning mechanism provided with a broom handle 49 with a broom. The area of one time deicing is large, the speed of snow removing is fast, and a ground surface can be cleaned cleanly. The deicing snow removal machine can be pushed by manpower or drawn by a small sized motor vehicle, which is work saving and labor saving.

Description

Deicing snow sweeper

Affiliated technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of snow-removal machine, particularly a kind of deicing snow sweeper.

Background technology

At present, difficult more if any ice sheet after China snows in most areas by the manpower snow removing, not only waste time and energy, and efficient is low, clean unclean.Patent Office of the People's Republic of China has announced a kind of " hand propelled deicing snow sweeper " ZL94229115.8 in October 18 nineteen ninety-five.This snowplow mainly is made up of dolly, snow blade, ice spading device, snow flanger etc., and this snowplow exists cleaning difficulty big the wait deficiency of the low snow flanger of deicing efficiency to ice cube.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome the prior art deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of while multiple spot to open ice, and with the snow removing of spiral snow plough, with sweeper clean deicing snow sweeper is swept on ground again.

The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem is adopted is: the deicing snow sweeper of being made up of parts such as Diesel engine or petrol engine, reducer, casing, wheel and handgrips, be welded with the spiral snow plough of helical blade on icecap, snow shoveling plate and II axle that vibrating hammer is housed on the III axle on the anterior dress of the casing vibrating hammer support arm, the casing rear portion is established a driving lever and is fixedly had the cleaning agency of the broomstick of broom.Each mechanism drives by drive disk assemblies such as reducer, power transmission shaft, gear, belt pulley, belt, tooth bars by a Diesel engine (petrol engine), finishes open ice snow removing and cleaning works.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the area that once opens ice is big, and snow removing speed is fast, and the ground cleaning is clean, but this deicing snow sweeper people pushes away or cyclecar dilatory, saving of labor, laborsaving.

Description of drawings

Specify with embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 shows deicing snow sweeper general assembly front view.

Fig. 2 diagrammatic sketch 1 vertical view.

Fig. 3 diagrammatic sketch 1 snow shoveling plate part sectioned view.

The A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 4 diagrammatic sketch 3.

Among the figure, the 1-diesel engine; The 2-reducer; The 3-main shaft; The 4-bearing cover; Two of 5-; The 6-loam cake; 7-two shaft bevel gears; Two spur gears of 8-; 9-gear limiting plate; Three of 10-; Three small Spur gears of 11-; 12-three and half gears; 13-snow shoveling plate mobile rack; The 14-rotating disk; 15-crank tooth bar; The 16-snow shoveling plate; The 17-IV axle; 18-I axle helical gear; The 19-IV shaft bevel gear; 20-spiral organ support arm; 21-spiral organ cover; The 22-II axle; The 23-driving belt; The 24-vibrating hammer; The 25-III axle; The 26-helical blade; The 27-bearing pin; The 28-wheel; The 29-I axle; 30-connects axle; 31-connects a spur gear; The 32-casing; 33-axle cone pinion; The 34-axle; 35-axle large bevel gear; Five spur gears of 36-; The 37-spring; 38-main shaft pinion; 39-main shaft gear wheel; The 40-axletree; The 41-bearing pin; Five of 42-; The 43-tooth bar; Six of 44-; 45-six eccentric shafts half gear; The 46-bearing pin; The 47-bearing pin; 48-broomstick driving lever; The 49-broomstick; The 50-limit shaft; The 51-lining; The 52-bearing; The 53-cover plate; The 54-belt pulley; 55-vibrating hammer support arm; 56-vibrating hammer seat; The 57-handgrip; 58-is to wheel; The 59-minor axis

The specific embodiment

With reference to accompanying drawing 1-4, deicing snow sweeper mainly is made up of component such as diesel engine (gasoline engine) 1, reduction box 2, icecap, snow scraper structure, helical conveyor, the mechanism of sweeping away snow, casing 32 and handgrips 57.Icecap is contained in vibrating hammer support arm 55 1 ends, the other end is contained in casing 32 front ends versatilely with minor axis 59, icecap is round by two ends, the centre is polygonal III axle 25, be provided with several vibrating hammer seats 56 in the polygon section, vibrating hammer 24 inserts in vibrating hammer seat 56 holes, be screwed, the arrangement of vibrating hammer 24 is a helical arrangement axially along III axle 25, radially every vibrating hammer 24 of 15～90 ° of installations, belt pulley 54 is equipped with at two ends, drives with driving belt 23, when III axle 25 rotated, vibrating hammer 24 got off the ice planer on ground.

The snow scraper structure is by snow shoveling plate 16, the upper end is provided with two connecting rings, be installed with bearing pin 27 in the middle of the annular distance, being provided with the snow shoveling plate mobile rack 13 of tooth in the middle of two connecting rings are fixed on is meshed with three and half gears 12 on three 10, three 10 lower ends are adorned 11, three small Spur gears of three small Spur gears 11 and 15 engagements of crank tooth bar, and crank tooth bar 15 is contained on the rotating disk 14 by the bearing pin activity, rotating disk 14 is contained in IV axle 17 1 ends, and the other end is equipped with IV shaft bevel gear 19; Three gear wheels 12 on three 10 are done positive and negative rotation under the effect of crank tooth bar 15, snow shoveling plate moves and makes tooth bar 13 drive snow shoveling plate 16 move left and right on bearing pin 27, realize the action of shovel snow, for snow shoveling plate 16 is better contacted with ground, adorn a spring 37 at snow shoveling plate 16 middle parts, the spring other end is connected with casing 32.

Helical conveyor is by a helical blade 26 that is welded on the II axle 22, spiral organ cover 21 covers helical blade 26, helical conveyor is screwed on casing 32 by spiral organ support arm 20, II axle 22 right-hand members are equipped with belt pulley 54 by belt pulley 54 transmission mutually on driving-belt 23 and the I axle 29, the rotation of II axle 22 is transported to ice cube and snow on one side by helical blade 26.

A broomstick 49 that has broom is fixed by the mechanism of sweeping away snow on driving lever 48, driving lever 48 is contained on eccentric half gear 45 by bearing pin 46 activities, eccentric half gear 45 and tooth bar 43 engagements, under the drive of main shaft 3, by main shaft pinion 38 and five shaft gears 36, driving tooth bar 43 is that the axle center is reciprocating with bearing pin 41, make the 45 positive and negative rotations of six eccentric shafts, half gear, making driving lever 48 is the center with bearing pin 47, under the effect that is fixed on the bearing pin 46 on eccentric half gear 45, swing, finish cleaning works.Limit shaft 50 is the movement locus that limit tooth bar 43.

The transmission system of this deicing snow sweeper is: after Diesel engine (petrol engine) is opened, deceleration by two stage reducer 2, by driving main shaft 3 rotations to taking turns 58, main shaft gear wheel 39 and main shaft small Spur gear 38 are housed on the main shaft 3, gear wheel 39 drives two spur gears 8 and two 5 rotations, two shaft bevel gears 7 are housed on two 5, two shaft bevel gears 7 drive axle gear wheel 35, axle 34, axle cone pinion 33, cone pinion 33 drives I axle helical gear 18, IV shaft bevel gear 19, IV axle 17, rotating disk 14 rotates, make snow shoveling plate 16 side-to-side movement work, on I axle 29, also adorn a spur gear and connect a spur gear engagement, make to connect axle 30 rotations, by making icecap work at a belt pulley 54 that connects spool two ends dress.Small Spur gear 38 on the main shaft 3 drives cleaning agency work.

Four wheels 28 are equipped with in casing 32 bottoms of this deicing scavenging machine, and wheel 28 is contained on the axletree 40 versatilely, and upper right quarter is provided with two handgrips 57, and main shaft 3, two spools 5, II axle 22 ends all are equipped with bearing cover 4; Cover plate 53, loam cake 6 are screwed on casing 32.

Claims

1, a kind of deicing snow sweeper, form by Diesel engine (1), reducer (2), casing (32), wheel (28) and handgrip (57), it is characterized in that being welded with on icecap, snow shoveling plate (16) and II axle (22) that vibrating hammer (24) are housed on the III axle (25) on the anterior vibrating hammer support arm of casing (32) (55) the spiral snow flanger of helical blade (26), casing (32) rear portion is established a driving lever (48) and is fixedly had the cleaning agency of the broomstick (49) of broom.

2, deicing snow sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in the middle of the III axle (25) be polygon-shaped, be provided with vibrating hammer seat (56) in the polygon section, vibrating hammer (24) inserts in vibrating hammer seat (56) hole, be screwed, vibrating hammer (24) is arranged along III axle (25) axial screw and is arranged, and radially installs one every 15～90 °.

3, deicing snow sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that snow shoveling plate (16) upper end is provided with two connecting rings, passed bearing pin (27) in the middle of the annular distance, being provided with the snow shoveling plate mobile rack (13) of tooth in the middle of two connecting rings are fixed on is meshed with three and half gears (12) on three (10), three (10) lower ends are adorned one three small Spur gears (11), three small Spur gears (11) and crank tooth bar (15) engagement, crank tooth bar (15) is contained on the rotating disk (14) by the bearing pin activity, rotating disk (14) is contained in IV axle (17) one ends, and the other end is equipped with IV shaft bevel gear (19).

4, deicing snow sweeper according to claim 1 is characterized in that helical conveyor upward welds a helical blade (26) at II axle (22), and spiral organ cover (21) covers helical blade (26), and II axle (22) right-hand member is equipped with belt pulley (54).

5, deicing snow sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that cleaning agency fixes a broomstick (49) that has broom on driving lever (48), driving lever (48) is contained on eccentric half gear (45) by bearing pin 46 activities, eccentric half gear (45) and tooth bar (43) engagement.